Multiplying and Dividing Square Roots: Example: a) c) d) If two square roots are being multiplied or divided, then write a single square roots and move the multiplication or division inside that square root. Perform the following operations and simplify all radicals: 2 3 23 3 5 4 10 34 6 510 12 b) 24 8 24 3 8 2 125 2 50 12 25 2 163 2 48 32 54 16 18 16 9 2 3 2 3 32 54 2 NOW DO EXERCISE 2 ON THE WORKSHEET! Like Square Roots: Like Square Roots are square roots that have the same number inside the radical sign. Examples: Like Square Roots: 3, 4 3, 2 3 NOT Like Square Roots: 3, 4 5, 2 7 Adding and Subtracting Square Roots: ONLY like square roots can be added or subtracted...carry the common square root and add or subtract the coefficients (numbers in front of the square root). Examples: Perform the following operations and simplify the radicals: a) 3 5 7 5 8 5 4 5 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------b) 50 18 NOTE: These are not like square roots and can’t be added but they can be simplified. 25 2 9 2 5 2 3 2 Once they are simplified we notice that they are now like square roots and can now be added. =8 2 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- 7 9 7 32 7 3 7 3 28 63 3 4 c) 6 7 3 7 3 7 d) 2 3 3 2 6 4 9 6 2 6 2 3 2 6 1 NOW DO EXCERCISES 1,2 and 3 ON THE WORKSHEET! Square Roots and Operations with Radicals Worksheet 1. Perform the following operations and simplify all radicals: a) d) 2 5 72 b) e) 6 3 2 6 50 c) f) 5 g) 8 h) j) 2 9 10 5 2 3 k) 1 2 2 15 3 30 7 8 6 27 490 9 5 i) l) 63 6 2 6 18 24 56 6 7 2. Perform the following operations and simplify all radicals: a) 3 54 5 b) 2 7 7 2 c) 14 8 5 8 d) 2 11 7 11 4 11 e) 7 6 4 3 3 6 2 2 f) 8 18 75 20 g) j) h) 3 72 2 75 3 27 108 27 48 2 3 k) i) 5 44 2 99 250 135 40 735 3. Perform the following operations and simplify radicals: a) c) 2 e) 5 3 5 2 8 6 5 3 2 3 6 b) 6 2 d) 2 6 2 10 3