International Baccalaureate Middle Years Programme A Curricular Guide for Students, Parents and Guardians INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY SCHOOL 2010 – 2011 Correct as of 1/09/10. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Middle Years Programme Curriculum – an overview 3 LANGUAGE A – ENGLISH Years 1-3, Learning Objective and Course Topics Years 4-5, Learning Objective and Course Topics 5 5 7 LANGUAGE B – SPANISH OR FRENCH Year 1-5, Learning Objectives Year 1-5, Course Topics 8 8 9 HUMANITIES Year 1, Learning Objective and Course Topics Year 2, Learning Objective and Course Topics Year 3, Learning Objective and Course Topics Year 4, Learning Objective and Course Topics Year 5, Learning Objective and Course Topics 14 14 16 17 20 22 SCIENCE Year 1, Course Topics Year 2, Course Topics Year 3, Course Topics Year 4, Course Topics Year 5, Course Topics 25 26 27 29 30 31 MATHEMATICS Year 1, Course Topics Year 2, Course Topics Year 3, Course Topics Year 4, Course Topics Year 5, Course Topics 33 34 35 36 37 38 PHYSICAL EDUCATION Year 1-5, Learning Objectives Year 1-5, Course Topics 39 39 40 ARTS Visual Arts, Learning Objectives Visual Arts, Years 1-5 Course Topics Music, Learning Objectives Visual Arts, Years 1-5 Course Topics 43 43 44 47 47 TECHNOLOGY Year 1-5, Learning Objectives Year 1-5, Course Topics 51 51 52 -2- IB MIDDLE YEARS PROGRAMME CURRICULUM An overview The International Baccalaureate (IB) Middle Years Programme (MYP) has been offered by the IB since 1994. It was adopted by the International Community School in August 2005 and the school was accredited in August 2008. ICS is now an IB World School. The MYP sits in between the IB Primary Years Programme (PYP) and the IB Diploma Programme, both offered by ICS, so offering students a comprehensive and coherent educational framework from ages 3 – 18. Each programme focuses on the development of the whole child emphasising intellectual, emotional, social and physical growth, involving the traditions of learning in languages, humanities, science, mathematics and the arts. At ICS the IB framework is enhanced by three key strategic strands: 1. A strong focus on the integration of Information Communication Technology (ICT). Each student is given, for the duration of their time at the school, a Netbook which they utilise at school and home to enhance their learning experience. Teaching and learning as a result are more collaborative, dynamic and engaging. This strategy is transforming the school’s learning environment into an inspirational learning space where students interact, create, collaborate and build knowledge. As a result we are actively preparing our students to compete in the new global economy, developing 21st century work force skills and preparing them to be effective 21st century world citizens. 2. Personalising the educational experience for each individual. Personalising Learning is a strategy focusing all of the school’s resources to ensure that the potential of each student is realised by ensuring that the learning experience is appropriate to them personally and that they are able, with support, to decide what they learn, how they learn, when they learn and who they learn with. There is therefore a focus throughout the programme of teaching students how to learn (Approaches to Learning); a focus on individual assessment; teaching strategies that differentiate and engage students at their level; mentoring and support for students through form tutors, academic tutors and an array of teaching specialists; and opportunities for students to select topics, projects, activities themselves to fulfil course expectations. 3. Maximising the use of the Outdoor Classroom across the curriculum and extended curriculum. The school’s central London location is used to the full by the teaching faculty to enhance learning and explore things that are not possible within the classroom. Each unit of study is enriched by well planned visits and activities that link to the fundamental concepts being studied. These visits aim to provide excellent crosscurricular opportunities so embedding ‘deep learning’; are inquiry led so that students take charge of their own learning, are fun and enjoyable and place the students in authentic locations where they can meet experts outside the school. They are also opportunities for our teaching faculty to learn about our students in new settings. In addition an extensive Travel and Learn programme offering optional adventure trips outside London and to international locations runs throughout the school year. The MYP curriculum is illustrated by an octagon with eight academic groups (or subject groups) surrounding five ‘areas of interaction’. The areas of interaction (Approaches to Learning, Community and Service, Health and Social education, Environments, and Human -3- Ingenuity) provide the MYP with its unique core. Teaching subject areas through these contexts allows teaching and learning to focus on attitudes, values and skills. The personal project (a MYP Year 5 project) appears at the centre of the octagon. Each student studies the whole MYP programme which consists of eight academic groups, consisting of 13 subject areas. There is also an emphasis on the interrelatedness of the academic groups so that departments work together during the academic year to complete projects utilising skills, concepts and content from several subject areas. Aspects of the Areas of Interaction are addressed through the distinct disciplines. The overall philosophy of the programme is expressed through three fundamental concepts that support and strengthen all areas of the curriculum. These concepts are based on: Intercultural awareness Holistic learning Communication Taken as a whole, the curriculum provides a balanced and challenging education that will equip young people for effective participation in the modern world and is designed to prepare them for pre-university courses such as the IB Diploma or Advanced Placement courses (AP’s). This Curriculum Guide is deigned to give you an overview of the major academic areas and courses that students will study at ICS. The programme is led by the school’s IB MYP Coordinator, Ean Alleyne and directed by the Secondary Principal, Brenda Murray and the Head of School, Rose Threlfall. This team also works closely with the school’s PYP and Diploma Coordinator in order to provide a seamless educational experience for our students. This Curriculum Guide is correct as of 1/0/10. Any updates will be contained within the online version. -4- LANGUAGE A - ENGLISH PHILOSOPHY The Language A course at ICS aims to provide our students with the ability to use language as a vehicle for thought, creativity, learning and self-reflection. Students will also be able to use language as a tool for personal growth, social interaction and for developing relationships within our international community. Through the study of differing texts students will understand more clearly aspects of their own culture and those of other cultures. At ICS there is an emphasis on the celebration of diversity, which is a fundamental part of our learning at school. The Language A course will enable students to develop the skills involved in speaking, listening, reading, writing and viewing in a variety of contexts. Students will analyse literature in a critical and creative way and consider the role of literature both culturally and historically. Students will develop language skills through interdisciplinary work and become better learners as they reflect on the learning process. YEAR 1-3 LEARNING OBJECTIVES By the end of the year, students should be able to: 1. recognise and comment on the language, content, structure and meaning of familiar age-appropriate oral, written and visual texts. 2. understand and begin to apply language A terminology in context. 3. understand some of the effects of the author’s choices on an audience. 4. compose pieces that apply age-appropriate literary and/or non-literary features to serve the context and intention. 5. compare and contrast age-appropriate texts, and connect themes across and within genres. 6. express a relevant personal response to literary and non-literary texts. 7. create work that employs organizational structures and language-specific conventions throughout a variety of text types. 8. organize ideas and arguments in a coherent and logical manner. 9. employ appropriate critical apparatus. 10. use language to narrate, describe, explain, argue, persuade, inform, entertain and express feelings. 11. use language accurately. 12. use appropriate and varied register, vocabulary and idiom. 13. use correct grammar and syntax. 14. use appropriate and varied sentence structure. 15. use correct spelling/writing. YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS Story Writing 1: Ghost Stories: Evoking emotion through writing. Poetry: How do we express ourselves through the written word? Novel Study 1: Boy: Tales of Childhood by Roald Dahl, an autobiography Persuasive writing: Speeches: Making Your Voice Heard! -5- Personal Reading Project Novel Study 2: Private Peaceful by Michael Morpungo Drama Studies – Introduction to Shakespeare YEAR 2 COURSE TOPICS Poetry Studies Novel Study : Village by the Sea by Anita Desai Persuasive writing Personal Reading Project Drama Studies – How did William Shakespeare make his plays dramatic? YEAR 3 LEARNING OBJECTIVES By the end of the year, students should be able to: 1. appreciate and comment on the language, content, structure, meaning and significance of both familiar and previously unseen pieces of age appropriate writing. 2. begin to develop a critical appreciation of a range of age-appropriate written and visual texts. 3. use language to narrate, describe, explain, argue, persuade, inform, entertain, express feelings and begin to 4. analyse. 5. compare age-appropriate texts and connect themes to show similarities or differences across genres. 6. begin to express an informed personal response to literary and non-literary texts and demonstrate the ability to approach age-appropriate works independently. 7. understand many of the connotations within a language in order to interpret the author’s or speaker’s intentions. 8. express ideas with clarity and coherence in both oral and written communication. 9. structure ideas and arguments, both orally and in writing, in a logical way and support them with relevant examples. 10. distinguish the main ideas in an age appropriate text from the secondary ideas. 11. use and understand an appropriate range of vocabulary and idiom. 12. use correct grammar with appropriate and increasingly varied sentence structure. 13. show an increased awareness of the need for an effective choice of register suited to the audience in both oral and written communication. YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS Poetry Studies Persuasive writing Novel Study 1 : A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Novel Studies 2: To Kill a Mocking Bird by Harper Lee Drama Studies: Much ado About Nothing by William Shakespeare -6- YEAR 4-5 LEARNING OBJECTIVES By the end of the year, students should be able to: understand and comment on the language, content, structure, meaning and significance of both familiar and previously unseen pieces of writing. demonstrate a critical awareness of a range of written and visual texts. use language to narrate, describe, analyse, explain, argue, persuade, inform, entertain and express feelings. compare texts and connect themes to show similarities or differences across genres. express an informed personal response to literary and non-literary texts and demonstrate the ability to approach works independently. understand connotations within a language in order to interpret the author’s or speaker’s intentions. express ideas with clarity and coherence in both oral and written communication. structure ideas and arguments, both orally and in writing, in a sustained and logical way, and support them with relevant examples. distinguish the main ideas in a text from the secondary ideas. use and understand an appropriate and varied range of vocabulary and idiom. use correct grammar with appropriate and varied sentence structure. show awareness of the need for an effective choice of register suited to the audience in both oral and written communication. YEAR 4 COURSE TOPICS Poetry Studies Novel Studies : Lord of the Flies by William Golding Media Studies Drama Studies – The Crucible by Arthur Miller Shakespeare Studies - Othello YEAR 5 COURSE TOPICS Poetry Studies Novel Studies 1 : Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck Media Studies Drama Studies: An Inspector Calls Novel Studies 2: The Catcher in the Rye -7- LANGUAGE B - SPANISH/FRENCH PHILOSOPHY At the International Community School we believe that learning a second or third language is not only useful but also essential. In our multicultural world, where we have students from all over the world, it is a priority to extend the knowledge of different languages, cultures and social issues. Learning French or Spanish or any other second language has become a requirement due to the huge demand from the global economy and the necessity to communicate and compete in business or as an individual. Students do not learn a language isolated with just grammar rules, they become socially involved with the language. They learn about ideology, history, politics and economy of the countries of the target language. Our main goal is to prepare our students for today’s competitive world. LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR SPANISH & FRENCH Those who have had Spanish/ French before will go faster and start the other units before. The plan for the term will depend on the level of command of the topics presented in the introductory units. The four primary language skills to be developed in an integrated way are: Listening, Speaking, Reading and writing. Competence in each of the primary language skills will involve an understanding of three interrelated areas: 1. Language: handling the language system accurately (grammar, syntax, etc) 2. Cultural interaction: Selecting language appropriate to a particular cultural and social context. 3. Message: understanding ideas and how they are organized in order to communicate them appropriately. In order to accomplish our philosophy our Modern Language department will try to develop within every student the following: Communicative competence in the target language. Develop meta-cognitive skills and apply them in the process of learning a foreign language. Appreciation and knowledge of the culture of the target language. Use and development of new technologies related to areas of learning a second language. Give students the opportunity to acquire and develop a foreign language and to help them to be more successful members of society. A sense of social responsibility based on respect and tolerance to others and the environment. -8- YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS FOR SPANISH TERM I: Tu y lo colegio Introducing yourself : Reflexive verbs Ask and give telephone numbers: verb ‘to have’ Basic vocabulary: possessive adjectives and verb ‘ser’ Subjects in Spanish Definite articles Days of the week Numbers up to 31 Things in the classroom Description of the school Articles masculine and feminine singular and plural Short conversations TERM II :Tu y lo demas Mi familia: nouns/ masculine and feminine De donde eres? Nouns/ singular and plural Nationalities, countries and languages Word order/ definite articles Description of something: adjectives of description Description of places: adjectives of description, masculine and feminine Description of places: adjectives /masculine and feminine Learn to talk about games and sports: plural and singular Spanish trip to Barcelona TERM III :Tu y los dias Adjectives-colours: verb ‘ir’ and prepositions Time: verb ‘ser’: to be/ ‘es son’ Talk about the timetable Say what you do and what time you do it Order food and drinks: verbs ‘querer’: want, and the use of ‘usted’ Ask how much something costs Talk about your daily life: presents tenses What you do during the weekend and everyday General reviews YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS FOR FRENCH TERM I TERM II TERM III Classroom objects Who am I ? Where do School subjects, I come from? timetable Meeting and greeting people Where you live? Routine – introduction to The date, age and Rooms reflexive verbs birthday Furniture Opinions Prepositions The alphabet Pourquoi ? Ne…pas, Classroom Telling the time numbers, quantifiers instructions Asking for + giving Sports directions Family Musical instruments Pets Transport Hobbies Presents tenses of Town verbs ‘have’ and ‘be’ Writing an informal (Aller à, est ce que, letter qu’est ce que) Subjects pronouns Jouer à, jouer de, Independent reading aimer, adverbs of Expressing opinions -9- Activities spare time in frequency your YEAR 2 COURSE TOPICS FOR SPANISH TERM I A Soy como soy Ask and give personal informations : radical changes verbs Talk about likes and dislikes : adverbs, questions Talk about school and school subjects : use of adjectives Describe physical appearance : negative expressions Describe personality : comparatives Talk about different professions : masculine and feminine Describe countries and geographical features : verbs ‘ser’ and ‘estar’ Express feelings : exclamation B El tiempo libre Talk about past time: pronouns Talk and ask about TV programs and actors :verbs ‘saber’ and ‘gustar’ Express your opinion :indefinite pronouns Say how you spend your free time : superlatives Talk about books, magazines and comics : emphatic pronouns TERM II C Que divertido Buy tickets : exclamations adjectives Talk about things in the past :preterite of ‘ar’ verbs Talk about what you did during the weekend :preterite of ‘ir’ and ‘er’ verbs Talk about holidays :preterite irregular verbs TERM III E Una visita turistica Talk about your holidays : review of the present and future Make plans for the weekend Follow directions in a map : future tense plural Talk about journeys and visits in the future Talk about means of transport : prepositions Buy tickets and ask for information Plan a tourist visit : irregular verbs Describe a city Say what you like most and least:lo que mas D Una fiesta sorpresa Talk about pocket money and how you spend it : pronouns Buy clothes, expressing preference, opinions : adverbs of time Ask for information and shopping in F Que vaccaciones! department store Get information on Talk about what you typical Spanish did during the items : demonstratives holidays: Preterite of adjectives irregular verbs Make, accept and Talk about the past reject invitations : Ask and say where future tenses places are:verb estar Talk about what you Talk about school trip will do in the future to Spain: preterite, Talk and buy food plurals and drinks, Numbers 100 – 1000 quantities :preposition Book a place in a s campsite Express feelings Talk about the Spanish trip to advantages and Barcelona disadvantages of different types of - 10 - Talk about plans for your spare time : expressions of agreement and disagreement Make and answer to suggestions Bawdsey week/ Field Studies accommodation General review YEAR 2 COURSE TOPICS FOR FRENCH TERM I TERM II TERM III Countries and their Making and Clothes and fashion capitals discussing Styles and materials arrangements (social Languages and Reading about clothes and transactional) nationalities and fashion for Negociating and information and French speaking stating future plans countries and areas pleasure and intentions [PROJECT] Grammar: Invitations demonstrative Weather and seasons adjectives, Grammar: the Numbers up to 100 immediate future, comparisons Locations in towns ‘aller’ + infinitive, Being and receiving a and countries modal verbs, guest Finding the way ‘pouvoir,’ ‘vouloir’ et Expressing thanks Modes of transport ‘devoir’ and appreciation Grammar: Imperative Following and Grammar: verbs, il tu et vous, verbs, devising recipes faut + nouns, present, negative, numbers Preparing a menu – past and future Activities in your Healthy living Describing and spare time/ likes and Buying and ordering comparing friends dislikes food and drinks Pocket money Food, restaurant Discussing upcoming Grammar: measure, holidays – revising quantity, size, articles, the future tense perfect tense with ‘avoir’, (have) + être (Mrs. Van der Tramp YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS FOR SPANISH TERM I TERM II TERM III Revision introducing Subjects and Shopping in a yourself and timetable: imperatives department store: describing people: review of the present What you do interrogatory words and future tenses everyday at school: - 11 - Simple future: regular verbs Talk about your plans for the future: irregular verbs Future using going to: use of adjectives Talk about food: exclamations Asking and paying for food: comparatives Expressing feelings: contrast between ‘ser’ and ‘estar’ Animal classifications Animal characteristics: verbs ‘saber’ y ‘gustar’ Writing short letters: indefinite pronouns Description of cities: superlatives Africa project : emphatic pronouns Numbers: expressions of agreement and disagreement Bawdsey week irregular verbs Daily routine Talk about your holidays plans: future Getting travel information: pronouns Finding your way around the station and buying tickets: adverbs of time Described what happened: preterite Get information on typical Spanish items: demonstrate Describe health problems and ask for advice: future tenses/regular verbs Booking hotel accommodation Making complaints in a hotel: prepositions What you do to help at home: expressions Part time jobs Discuss about TV Programmes and films Spanish trip to Barcelona Expressing opinions and preferences about shopping: demonstrative adjectives Buying food in the market: future tense Complaining about problems with purchases Arranging to go out Making a date: prepositions Reading and discussing newspaper and magazines: the conditionals Express your opinion about a film or an event: irregular verbs in future Say what you like most and least Describe problems at home and at school Talking about environmental issues Present tense/regular and irregular verbs Future tense Past tense: imperfect and preterite General vocabulary review YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS FOR FRENCH TERM I TERM II TERM III Illnesses (problems, School trip or other School trip or other remedies) visits/holiday abroad visits/holiday abroad or in this country or in this country Healthy lifestyle (past, present, future) Towns and countries Towns and countries Review of body parts Regions of France Regions of France [Project] [Project] (Depuis, present tense, expressions Aspects of the Aspects of the with ‘etre’ and environment (direct environment (direct ‘avoir’, adverbs of object pronouns, object pronouns, time) negatives other than negatives other than - 12 - Past birthday or other special occasions Recent events in the wider world Perfect tense of verbs with ‘avoir’, perfect tense, ‘etre’, reflexive verbs Careers – vocabulary – future tense (single future and near future) ne…pas) Arranging hotel accommodation ne…pas) Arranging hotel accommodation Cultural hobbies: cinema, TV, films, understanding reviews and opinions Reading for pleasure (relatives pronouns, complex sentences, imperfect tense in descriptions and opinions) Tourism (vocabulary, complex sentences and opinions) Revising present, past, and future tenses YEAR 4 & 5 COURSE TOPICS FOR SPANISH & FRENCH TERM I Greetings Names Alphabet Language for the classroom Countries and nationalities. Professions Places of work Numbers free time, jobs and money. Daily routine. Talking about yourself, your family and pets. Home life and school House chores Pocket money TERM II Self family and personal relationships Holidays and special occasions Talk about your friends, Describe your house and your local area Talking about future plans and projects Food / health and fitness - 13 - TERM III Home town and local area Shopping / Public services Giving and understanding directions. Finding the way Give and ask for opinions Describe the seasons Weather Travel and transport. Environmental /issues HUMANITIES PHILOSOPHY The aim of the Humanities programme at ICS is to encourage students to gain and develop knowledge, conceptual understanding, research skills, analytical and interpretive skills, and communication skills, which contribute to the development of the student as a whole. The Humanities course aims to encourage students to respect and understand the world around them and to provide a skills base to facilitate further study. This is achieved through the study of individuals, societies and environments in a wide context: historical, contemporary, geographical, political, economic, religious, technological and cultural. YEAR 1 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR HISTORY A. Knowledge and understanding Know and apply historical terms Demonstrate an understanding of chronology Describe historical events B. Understanding and Application of Concepts Recognize similarity and difference Identify cause and consequence Begin to make relevant connections between present and past events C. Application of Skills Begin to detect forms of bias Begin to question the authenticity and reliability of historical sources Begin to analyse data and information Begin to make balanced judgments on issues and problems D. Presentation and Organization of Information Select material which is relevant to the topic Organise information in a logically sequenced manner YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS FOR HISTORY History and the Tools of History Pre-history and the Development of Early Civilization Ancient Civilizations - 14 - YEAR 1 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR GEOGRAPHY A. Knowledge Know and apply geographical terminology Demonstrate an understanding of the different factors that govern our lives Describe both the physical and human landscapes Explain how various processes/ systems work B. Concepts Develop awareness of geographical ideas, theories Recognize similarity and difference between geographical regions Identify cause and consequence Begin to make relevant connections between physical and human environment C. Skills Use general OS map reading skills and Atlas skills. Interpret information represented graphically and numerically. Construct information using different map resources and a different medi Demonstrate an awareness of issues which affect where we live Identify questions and issues. Recognize and describe spatial/time patterns Evaluate some geographical information D. Organization and Presentation Conduct small scale investigations into various phenomena. Select material which is relevant Organise information in a logically sequenced manner and draw conclusions YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS FOR GEOGRAPHY What do we mean by Geography? Students situate themselves both locally and globally. What are the main social, economic, environmental and political factors which impact on people’s lives? The Physical environment.- The physical processes which have shaped it. Climate /weather Conservation of the environment Population Growth What is Development? - 15 - YEAR 2 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR HISTORY A. Knowledge and understanding Know and apply historical terms Demonstrate Factual recall Demonstrate an understanding of chronology Describe historical events B. Understanding and Application of Concepts Recognize similarity and difference Begin to recognize continuity and change Identify cause and consequence – establish links between causes and consequences Begin to make relevant connections between present and past events C. Application of Skills Begin to detect forms of bias: visual and printed Begin to question the authenticity and reliability of historical sources Interpret a wide range of historical sources and evidence D. Presentation and Organization of Information Select material which is relevant to the topic Organise information in a logically sequenced manner COURSE TOPICS FOR HISTORY Modern Religion: The Birth of Christianity and Islam The Middle Ages: Feudalism in Europe and Japan Caste and Class: The Middle Ages in China and India Early America: Societies in Isolation Exploration and Exploitation Enlightenment and Revolution YEAR 2 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR GEOGRAPHY A. Knowledge Demonstrate subject knowledge through use of relevant facts and terminology Describe and explain physical and human processes Demonstrate an understanding of chronology in linking processes Recognize the interaction between processes / systems and their outcomes Give views which can be supported by relevant information B. Concepts - 16 - Apply ideas/ concepts to new situations Research and utilise information Understand limitations of theories and ideas Draw inferences from information provided C. Skills Interpret and utilize diagrammatic, graphic, numerically represented information Compare and contrast sources of information Collect primary and secondary data and present in different ways Investigate places, environments using geographical skills Utlise inquiry and research skills to investigate various hypotheses Develop Field study skills. Begin to analyse data and information Begin to make balanced judgements on issues and problems D. Organization and Presentation Select material which is relevant to the topic Organise information in a logically sequenced manner Express views and ideas coherently and in context Record/ Document sources of information Use different media to represent information COURSE TOPICS FOR GEOGRAPHY The Poverty cycle- physical , social economic and political -cause and consequence Migration- understanding the differences between emigration and immigration Weather and Climate - Where does it come from? Rivers and floods – the importance of fresh water and its storage The Growth of Industry-primary, secondary and tertiary and the factors which determine success or failure. Energy resource and exploitation – managing economic prosperity and sustainable development. YEAR 3 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR HISTORY A. B. Knowledge and Understanding Know and apply historical terms Demonstrate factual recall Demonstrate an understanding of chronology Describe historical events. Understanding and Application of Concepts Make relevant connections (where they exits) between present and past events Understand events and issues in the context of the time period Recognize similarity and difference Understand continuity and change. - 17 - C. Application of Skills Evaluation of Evidence Detect forms of bias: visual, graphic, tabular and printed Question the authenticity and reliability of historical sources Interpret and evaluate a wide range of historical sources and evidence. Historical Analysis D Analyse and interpret data and information Make balanced judgements on issues and problems, and draw valid conclusions Identify key questions and issues Present clear and reasoned arguments based on historical concepts, using relevant examples. Presentation and Organisation of Information Select material, which is relevant to the topic Organize information in a logically sequenced manner Express historical information and ideas in a clear and precise manner Clearly document the sources of information used Use a variety of media and technologies to present data YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS FOR HISTORY The Industrial Revolution Nationalism in the 1800s The Age of New Imperialism World War I YEAR 3 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR GEOGRAPHY A. Knowledge Express ideas clearly in the subject discourse. Demonstrate subject knowledge and provide supporting information Demonstrate an understanding of cause and consequence Use inference in texts. B. Concepts Make relevant connections between different concepts and ideas Understand events and issues in context . Be able to draw comparisons and use analogies to effect Understand the limitations of concepts and ideas in a fast changing world. C. Skills Use, interpret and produce visual, graphic, tabular and printed data Select information from different data sources Test hypotheses and substantiate or modify where necessary - 18 - Investigate places, environments using geographical skills Utilise inquiry and research skills to investigate various hypotheses Develop critical awareness Be able to work collaboratively Make balanced judgements on issues and problems D. Organisation Select material, which is relevant to the topic Structure information in a logically sequenced manner Present arguments/ information coherently Demonstrate an ability to manage time Use a variety of media and technologies to present data YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS FOR GEOGRAPHY Coastal Environments Limestone landscapes Tourism good or bad? World Biomes and Ecosystems International Trade YEAR 4 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR HISTORY A. B. C. Knowledge and Understanding Know and apply historical terms Demonstrate factual recall Demonstrate an understanding of chronology Describe historical events. Understanding and Application of Concepts Make relevant connections (where they exits) between present and past events Understand events and issues in the context of the time period Recognize similarity and difference Understand continuity and change. Application of Skills Evaluation of Evidence Detect forms of bias: visual, graphic, tabular and printed Question the authenticity and reliability of historical sources Interpret and evaluate a wide range of historical sources and evidence. Historical Analysis Analyse and interpret data and information Make balanced judgements on issues and problems, and draw valid conclusions Identify key questions and issues - 19 - D Present clear and reasoned arguments based on historical concepts, using relevant examples. Presentation and Organisation of Information Select material, which is relevant to the topic Organize information in a logically sequenced manner Express historical information and ideas in a clear and precise manner Clearly document the sources of information used Use a variety of media and technologies to present data YEAR 4 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR GEOGRAPHY A. Knowledge Express ideas clearly in the subject discourse. Demonstrate subject knowledge and provide supporting information Demonstrate an understanding of cause and consequence Use inference in texts. B. Concepts Make relevant connections between different concepts and ideas Understand events and issues in context . Be able to draw comparisons and use analogies to effect Understand the limitations of concepts and ideas in a fast changing world. C. Skills Use, interpret and produce visual, graphic, tabular and printed data Select information from different data sources Test hypotheses and substantiate or modify where necessary Investigate places, environments using geographical skills Utilise inquiry and research skills to investigate various hypotheses Develop critical awareness Be able to work collaboratively Make balanced judgements on issues and problems D. Organisation Select material, which is relevant to the topic Structure information in a logically sequenced manner Present arguments/ information coherently Demonstrate an ability to manage time Use a variety of media and technologies to present data - 20 - COURSE TOPICS FOR HUMANITIES TERM 1 History: World War 1 History: The League of Nations Population and settlement Climate, weather and hurricanes Short & long term causes Assassination of Franz Ferdinand Key Battles US involvement End of WW1 The rise and fall. The Treaty of Versailles Interpret data Analyse and evaluate statistical data Understand the interrelationships between physical/social economic environment on settlement and population movement - Interpret and use demographic transition models Recording & Reading weather maps and understanding high/low pressure, depressions.weather symbols Researching a natural disaster caused by weather. TERM 2 South Africa Hurricanes -Why and where do they happen? -How do you reduce the impact? Global warming -what is it? -what can we do to reduce the impact? Colonisation Apartheid Continuing issues Understanding the differences between LEDCs and MEDCs when coping with disaster. Producing clear instructions and information in the form of a leaflet. Understanding the cause and solutions of global warming. To understand both sides of a debate and constructively discuss both TERM 3 Persecution The Salem Witch Trials McCarthyism The War on Terror Field work - Measuring beach profile and long shore drift Calculating cliff height. Coastal Processes - Bawdsey Fieldwork project - Erosion and longshore drift - 21 - YEAR 5 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR HISTORY A. B. C. Knowledge and Understanding Know and apply historical terms Demonstrate factual recall Demonstrate an understanding of chronology Describe historical events. Understanding and Application of Concepts Make relevant connections (where they exits) between present and past events Understand events and issues in the context of the time period Recognize similarity and difference Understand continuity and change. Application of Skills Evaluation of Evidence Detect forms of bias: visual, graphic, tabular and printed Question the authenticity and reliability of historical sources Interpret and evaluate a wide range of historical sources and evidence. Historical Analysis D Analyse and interpret data and information Make balanced judgements on issues and problems, and draw valid conclusions Identify key questions and issues Present clear and reasoned arguments based on historical concepts, using relevant examples. Presentation and Organisation of Information Select material, which is relevant to the topic Organize information in a logically sequenced manner Express historical information and ideas in a clear and precise manner Clearly document the sources of information used Use a variety of media and technologies to present data YEAR 5 LEARNING OBJECTIVES FOR GEOGRAPHY A. Knowledge Express ideas clearly in the subject discourse. Demonstrate subject knowledge and provide supporting information Demonstrate an understanding of cause and consequence Use inference in texts. B. Concepts Make relevant connections between different concepts and ideas Understand events and issues in context . Be able to draw comparisons and use analogies to effect - 22 - Understand the limitations of concepts and ideas in a fast changing world. C. Skills Use, interpret and produce visual, graphic, tabular and printed data Select information from different data sources Test hypotheses and substantiate or modify where necessary Investigate places, environments using geographical skills Utilise inquiry and research skills to investigate various hypotheses Develop critical awareness Be able to work collaboratively Make balanced judgements on issues and problems D. Organisation Select material, which is relevant to the topic Structure information in a logically sequenced manner Present arguments/ information coherently Demonstrate an ability to manage time Use a variety of media and technologies to present data YEAR 5 COURSE TOPICS FOR HUMANITIES TERM 1 History: World War 2 -WW2 in Europe - The Holocaust - The British home-front - The Pacific War Short & long term causes Key Battles US involvement Bombing of Hiroshima & Nagasaki End of WW2 Drainage basins and river managements Hydrological cycle Drainage basins Three gorges Identify risks/threats to environment both physical and social economic. Fossil fuels and renewable resources Natural resources. What is our energy future? TERM 2 The Cold War Urban and rural settlements - OS maps - Settlement patterns - Urban growth - Functional zones and change The Cold War The Nuclear arms race Korea Vietnam Map reading Interpret graphs/ photos to describe distinctive characteristics of places and situations. Research and present comparative issues in respect of student’s own countries. The Nuclear arms race Korea Vietnam - 23 - TERM 3 The United Nations Map reading Structure Purpose Success and Failures Practical: Map reading Compass use orienteering - 24 - SCIENCES PHILOSOPHY Never stop asking questions. Albert Einstein In Science we learn to view the world objectively without bias, preconceived ideas or prejudice. We learn how to formulate a question and how to investigate it using the accepted scientific theories of our time as reference points. By understanding how man’s understanding of the world has advanced and then retreated across time and cultures, we can put our current understanding in context, and accept that our deeply held theories could be proved wrong, and then we are able to advance in understanding. Science is taught as an integrated science course in years MYP 1-3 and as separate sciences, Biology, Chemistry and Physics in Years 4 and 5. YEARS 1-5 LEARNING OBJECTIVES The study of science aims to provide students with a body of knowledge, content, and an understanding of the scientific approach to problem solving, skills. The ability to formulate hypotheses, design and carry out experiments to test them, and evaluate results constitutes the framework within which scientific content is presented. Students are expected to: Use basic laboratory equipment safely and efficiently, considering the health and safety of themselves and those around them. Make sensible estimates and take accurate measurements. Make scientifically supported arguments. Students are also encouraged to relate the content of the classroom and laboratory to the wider world as they develop critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. Students will develop an awareness of the increasingly international context of scientific activity, its impact and ideas of the constant evolution of scientific knowledge and understanding is also promoted. Students are encouraged to consider Science as constantly evolving, cooperative venture involving individuals and members of the international scientific community, influenced by social, economic, technological, ethical and cultural factors. - 25 - YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS TERM I - BIOLOGY Classification of plants and animals: The distinction between living and non-living things. The 7 characteristics of living things. The 5 kingdoms of bacteria, protozoa, fungi, plants and animals. Include names and basic characteristics of the vertebrate classes, names and one example of each invertebrate phyla. The use of simple dichotomous keys, for the identification of common plants and animals. Environment and feeding relationships: adaptation of organisms to their habitat, limiting factors on population size Terrestrial and marine food chains including limiting factors on length, food webs, pyramids of numbers and of biomass. Cells: generalised plant and animal cell, specialised cells, levels of organisation cells, tissues, organs, system, organism using one plant and one animal example. Introduction to the microscope, drawings of observations, scale, simple cell division (not mitosis and meiosis), microscopic organisms, hydra, paramecium etc. Reproduction: flowering plants, the flower, pollination, fruit, seed dispersal, germination. Human, anatomy, conception, introduction to contraception, foetal development, birth, growth, puberty, menstrual cycle, assisted fertility. Amphibians, fish etc – an appreciation of other forms of reproduction. TERM II - CHEMISTRY Atoms and the particle model of solids, liquids and gases: Introduction to the periodic table, atomic weight atoms contain protons, neutrons and electrons. Motion of particles in different physical states, inter-conversion between states. Diffusion, Brownian motion. Solutions: Water the universal solvent, concentration (introduce the term molarity no calculations) and solubility, soap. Separation techniques, chromatography, filtration, distillation, separating funnel, crystallisation, grow a crystal salt or copper sulphate crystal. Acids and alkalis: The pH scale, measuring pH The pH of common materials Neutralisation - 26 - Simple chemical reactions: factors to indicate a chemical reaction has taken place, precipitation, colour change, heat (endothermic / exothermic) TERM III - PHYSICS Energy resources: Simple definition of energy. Renewable and non renewable energy resources Fossil fuels origin and why they will run out Advantages of renewable energy over non renewable energy Alternative energy for specific locations. Introduction to electricity: magnets, electromagnets, ceramic magnets, static electricity direct current, the electrical cell, series and parallel circuits. Forces and their effects: friction, gravity, compression, air and water resistance, upthrust, reaction and weight. Concept of speed and acceleration Balanced and unbalanced forces The solar system and beyond: Names and order of planets Life cycle of stars. Emission of light. Night sky Tides and the Moon Solar System, Galaxy and Universe Day and night and seasons YEAR 2 COURSE TOPICS TERM I - BIOLOGY Food and digestion: The main food groups, food tests, balanced diet The digestive system, main steps only and common names The mouth and teeth Breathing and the lungs: Structure of the lungs main parts only and common names. Process of inspiration and exhalation, relative concentration of carbon dioxide and oxygen in air taken in and breathed out of the lungs. Damage to the lungs by smoking Respiration burning glucose with oxygen produces energy The blood: Main parts of the blood red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and plasma - 27 - The heart, veins and arteries Microbes and disease: Discovery of microbes Growth and reproduction of microbes Sanitation and heath HIV, tuberculosis, food poisoning TERM II - CHEMISTRY Atoms and elements, compounds and mixtures: History of the atom Revise structure of the atom Periodic table – organisation, metals / non metals Atoms and molecules Define element compound mixture Chemical reactions involve atoms joining and separating ( no detail of bonding types) Chemical formulae tell us which atoms are present and equations tell us how they are combined. Matter cannot be created or destroyed ( but it can be converted into energy) Geology: Concept of the geological time scale, how rocks can be used to date the earth. Types of rock formation of sedimentary, igneous and metamorphic an example and uses of each. Identification of carbonate rocks The rock cycle Fossils Chemical, biological and physical weathering, erosion, transportation and sedimentation. Precious and semi precious stones, extraction and uses. Plate tectonics TERM III - PHYSICS Heating and cooling: Thermal expansion and contraction, special case of water, movement of heat along a bar, conduction, convection and radiation. Sound and hearing: Sound travels as a wave, wavelength is pitch, amplitude is volume, musical instruments The structure of the ear Damage to the ear Light and the eye: Light travels as a wave, wavelength is colour, amplitude is brightness, the effect of prisms, refractive index - 28 - YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS TERM I - BIOLOGY Introduction to genetics: Mendel and his experiments on peas, punnet diagrams Haemophilia in the royal families of Europe Selective breeding Cloning Genetic engineering Health: Drugs and their effect on the body Mental health, stress The importance of sleep and exercise Plants: Photosynthesis, structure of the leaf, the chloroplast and chlorophyll Plants for food, major food crops, potatoes, rice, sugar beet or cane Commercial farming, maximising crop production Use of fertiliser and pesticide / herbicide Organic farming, Biological pest control TERM II - CHEMISTRY The reactivity series of metals: Reactions of metals with oxygen, water and acid including balanced equations. Reminding pupils atoms cannot be created or destroyed Reactivity increases as we go down the groups for group one and two metals Preventing corrosion of metals. Metals usefulness depends upon their place in the reactivity series. Use of iron / steel, aluminium, Chemical cells can be used to create electrical energy. Chemical reactions: Balancing equations Endothermic and exothermic reactions Chemistry and the environment: Acid rain Pollution – eutrophication of rivers, effects of PCB’s on the human body, pesticide use, global warming, current topics Waste disposal Chemistry in society: Manufacture of glass The plastics industry, chemicals from oil The pharmaceutical industry chemical weapons - 29 - TERM III - PHYSICS Electricity Use of ammeter and voltmeter Series and parallel circuit Simple resistors (thermistor, diode, variable resistor) Current as a flow of electrons Voltage as a measure of energy National grid Electricity generator Forces: Gravity centripetal and centrifugal force orbiting satellites Pressure in gases and liquids Turning moments Friction Terminal velocity YEAR 4 COURSE TOPICS (please see individual year guides for more detail) TERM I CELLULAR ORGANISATION AND FUNCTION ATOMIC STRUCTURE FORCE AND MOTION/ GRAVITY SUPPORT AND MOVEMENT THE PERIODIC TABLE AND TRENDS PHOTOSYNTHESIS CHEMICAL REACTIONS RADIOACTIVITY TERM 2 TRANSPORT SYSTEMS CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS ENERGY – KINETIC ENERGY/ MOMENTUM RESPIRATION - 30 - FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION AND THE HYDROCARBONS ENERGY RESOURCES TERM 3 DIET AND HEALTH USEFUL ORGANIC PRODUCTS ENERGY DISTRIBUTION/ ENERGY TRANSFER DIGESTION RATES OF REACTION AND CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION AND DIVERSITY OF ORGANISMS ACIDS AND BASES YEAR 5 COURSE TOPICS TERM I RESPONDING TO THE ENVIRONMENT SOLUTION CHEMISTRY ENERGY AND ELECTRICITY HOMEOSTASIS ELECTROLYSIS MAGNETISM AND ELECTRICITY REPRODUCTION ENERGY CHANGES IN CHEMICAL REACTIONS TRANSFERRING ENERGY BY HEATING - 31 - TERM 2 HUMAN REPRODUCTION PATTERNS AND PROPERTIES OF NON-METALS WAVES INHERITANCE PATTERNS AND PROPERTIES OF METALS LIGHT AND SOUND TERM 3 EVOLUTION INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS ORGANISMS AND THEIR ENVIRONMENT FUNDAMENTALS OF EARTH CHEMISTRY ELECTRONICS CYCLES AND THE EFFECTS OF HUMANS ON THE ENVIRONMENT - 32 - MATHEMATICS PHILOSOPHY The principle philosophy of the department of Mathematics at International Community School is to instil in each pupil of Mathematics a high level of critical thinking skills. All courses of Mathematics provide an environment that cultivates these skills. In order for each student to achieve success, develop logical thought, and adapt to the approach of critical thinking, the department recognises fully that each student must be given multiple opportunities. Success in Mathematics is contingent upon each student’s ability to formulate questions, create various models based on problem-situations, make general correlations between mathematical relationships, and challenge his/ her thinking at a higher level. Students develop these necessary academic skills through researching, thinking, planning, designing, negotiating, creating, processing, presenting, and reflecting. The Mathematics curriculum encompasses a wide- range of subjects: Arithmetic, PreAlgebra, Algebra 1 & 2, Geometry, Pre Calculus with Trigonometry, Single Variable and Multi-Variable Calculus. Infused within the aforementioned subjects are the strands of Number Sense, Patterns, Relations, Algebra, Geometry Fundamentals, Measurement, Data Analysis, Statistics, and Probability. The department has an accelerated program, APEX [Advanced Placement for Excellence], designed for gifted and talented students in the area of Mathematics. APEX students are taught within the parameters of the department’s philosophy and are challenged to solve deeper, broader, more sophisticated problems, and are introduced to thought provoking questions, often linking the disciplines of Science [physical sciences] and mathematics. - 33 - YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS COURSE TITLE PRE-ALGEBRA APEX [ADVANCE PLACEMENT FOR EXCELLENCE] LEVEL TERM I TERM II TERM III GEOMETRY UNIT COURSE TITLE TOPICS Set Theory and Axioms for Real Numbers Power and Exponents, Order of Operations, Variables, and Expressions Integer and Rational Number Operations Equations [Simple and Multi-Step] and Functions [Linear] Ratio, Proportion, and Probability Percents Perimeter, Area, and Volume of Geometric Figures Surface Area and Measurement Real Numbers and Right Triangles Graphs of Linear Functions Data Analysis, Probability, and Statistics Reflections, and Rotations Angle Relationships and Transformations Geometry Basics, Reasoning and Proof Perpendicular and Parallel Lines Congruent Triangles Properties of Triangles ARITHMETIC/ PRE-ALGEBRA STANDARD LEVEL TERM I TERM II TOPICS Long Multiplication and Division Multiplying and Dividing Decimals Operations on Fractions with like and unlike denominators Operations on Mixed Numbers Number Patterns Ratio, Proportion, and Percents Power and Exponents, Order of Operations, Variables, and Expressions Solving Simple Equations Integer and Rational Number Operations Data Analysis and Graphs Tools of Geometry Transformations - Reflections, Rotations, and - 34 - TERM III GEOMETRY UNIT Translations Perimeter, Area, and Volume of Geometric Figures Surface Area and Measurement Probability Solving Multi–Step Equations and Inequalities Right Triangles Geometry Basics Reasoning and Proof YEAR 2 COURSE TOPICS COURSE TITLE ALGEBRA 1 APEX [ADVANCE PLACEMENT FOR EXCELLENCE] LEVEL TERM I TERM II TERM III GEOMETRY/ TRIGONOMETRY UNIT TOPICS Axiom of Real Numbers Power and Exponents, Order of Operations, Variables and Fractions Equations and Functions Multi-Step Equations and Inequalities Ratio, Proportion, and Probability Percents Geometry and Measurement, Area, and Volume Surface Area Real Numbers and Right Triangles Linear Functions Measurement, Area, and Volume Data Analysis and Probability Polynomials and Non linear Functions Angle Relationships and Transformations Perpendicular and Parallel Lines Congruent Triangles, Properties of Triangles Quadrilaterals Transformations Right Triangles, the Pythagorean Theorem, and Bearings Basic Trigonometric Ratios Circle Theorems COURSE TITLE PRE-ALGEBRA STANDARD LEVEL TERM I TERM II TERM III TOPICS Set theory and Axioms for Real Numbers Power and exponents, Order of Operations, Variables, and Expressions Integer and Rational Number Operations Equations [Simple and Multi-Step] and Functions [Linear] Ratio, Proportion, and Probability Percents Perimeter, Area, and Volume of Geometric Figures Surface Area and Measurement Real Numbers and Right Triangles Graphs of Linear Functions - 35 - GEOMETRY UNIT Data Analysis, Probability, and Statistics Reflections, and Rotations Angle Relationships and Transformations Geometry Basics, Reasoning and Proof Perpendicular and Parallel Lines Congruent Triangles Properties of Triangles YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS COURSE TITLE ALGEBRA 1B-2 APEX [ADVANCE PLACEMENT FOR EXCELLENCE] LEVEL TERM I TERM II TERM III GEOMETRY/ TRIGONOMETRY UNIT TOPICS Equations and Inequalities Linear Equations and Functions Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities Matrices and Determinants Quadratic Functions Polynomials and Polynomial Functions Measurement, Area, and Volume Data Analysis and Probability Polynomials and Non linear Functions Angle Relationships and Transformations Perpendicular and Parallel Lines Congruent Triangles, Properties of Triangles Quadrilaterals Transformations Right Triangles, the Pythagorean Theorem, and Bearings Basic Trigonometric Ratios Circle Theorems COURSE TITLE ALGEBRA 1 STANDARD LEVEL TERM I TERM II TERM III GEOMETRY/ TRIGONOMETRY UNIT TOPICS Axiom of Real Numbers Power and Exponents, Order of Operations, Variables and Fractions Equations and Functions Multi-Step Equations and Inequalities Ratio, Proportion, and Probability Percents Geometry and Measurement, Area, and Volume Surface Area Real Numbers and Right Triangles Linear Functions Measurement, Area, and Volume Data Analysis and Probability Polynomials and Non linear Functions Angle Relationships and Transformations Perpendicular and Parallel Lines Congruent Triangles, Properties of Triangles Quadrilaterals Transformations Right Triangles, the Pythagorean Theorem, and Bearings Basic Trigonometric Ratios Circle Theorems - 36 - YEAR 4 COURSE TOPICS COURSE TITLE ALGEBRA 1B-2 APEX [ADVANCE PLACEMENT FOR EXCELLENCE] LEVEL TOPICS TERM I TERM II TERM III Logic, Reasoning and Proof Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Congruent Triangles and Quadrilaterals Similarity Right Triangles, Trigonometry Vectors and Bearings Matrices and Transformations Area of Polygons and Sectors Laws of Sines and Cosines Surface Area and Volume Circle Theorems Probability and Statistics COURSE TITLE ALGEBRA 1 STANDARD LEVEL TOPICS TERM I TERM II TERM III Set theory and Axiom for Real Numbers Equations and Inequalities Linear Equations and Functions Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities Matrices and Determinants Quadratic Functions Right Triangles, the Pythagorean Theorem, and Bearings, Basic Trigonometric Ratios Measurement, Area, Surface Area and Volume Perpendicular and Parallel Lines, Congruence and Properties of Triangles Data Analysis and Probability - 37 - YEAR 5 COURSE TOPICS COURSE TITLE ALGEBRA 1B-2 APEX [ADVANCE PLACEMENT FOR EXCELLENCE] LEVEL TOPICS TERM I → Quadratic Functions → Graph Theory → Polynomials and Polynomial Functions TERM II → Powers, Roots, and Radicals, Complex Numbers → Exponential and Logarithmic Functions → Rational Equations and Functions → Sequences and Series → Probability and Statistics TERM III → Trigonometric Ratios and Functions → Trigonometric Graphs, Identities, and Equations COURSE TITLE GEOMETRY STANDARD LEVEL TOPICS TERM I TERM II TERM III Logic, Reasoning and Proof Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Congruent Triangles and Quadrilaterals Similarity Right Triangles, Trigonometry Vectors and Bearings Matrices and Transformations Area of Polygons and Sectors Laws of Sines and Cosines Surface Area and Volume Circle Theorems Probability and Statistics - 38 - PHYSICAL EDUCATION PHILOSOPHY The Physical Education Department is dedicated to helping our students understand and appreciate the basic principles of physical education and their relationship to a healthy, active lifestyle. Moreover, the curriculum is designed to promote skills and confidence to enhance both students’ physical well-being and also their social and personal development. To work towards these aims, the PE Department embraces the International Baccalaureate’s four-tiered approach to physical education, which promotes understanding, independence, performance, and social awareness. By focusing on knowledge and understanding, we seek to demonstrate the importance of physical activity to a healthy lifestyle and illustrate how strength, fitness, and flexibility contribute to physical well-being. By evaluating composition and performance, we hope to encourage students to develop the skills and tactics necessary to express themselves through a variety of physical activities. Finally and perhaps most importantly, we hope that students will learn through team and individual sports to value one another and to work cooperatively, supporting and encouraging others, regardless of differences in opinions and abilities. YEAR 1-5 LEARNING OBJECTIVES The purpose of this class is to help the student understand and appreciate the basic principles of physical education and their relationship to a healthy, active lifestyle. In particular, it is the hope that students will develop skills and confidence in the following areas: 1. Knowledge & Understanding of: The importance of physical activity to a healthy lifestyle How strength, fitness, and flexibility contribute to physical well-being. 2. Performance & Application of: Acquired motor skills necessary to perform a variety of physical activities Tactics, strategies, and rules in both individual and group activities Health and fitness principles effectively through a variety of physical activities. 3. Social Skills: Work cooperatively Support and encourage others Develop positive attitudes and strategies for dealing with challenges Show sensitivity to other cultures 4. Personal Engagement: Show initiative, creativity, and a willingness to improve yourself - 39 - Take responsibility for your own learning and actively participate in class Demonstrate self-motivation, organization, and responsible behaviour Recognize, analyze, and evaluate the effects of a variety of physical activities Reflect upon and evaluate your own performance and set goals for future development DURING CLASS Appropriate Dress – students are expected to wear: Flexible clothing such as T-shirts and athletic trousers (NO jeans!) Trainers or other footwear appropriate for running and jumping Warm-up Activities – students are required to participate in the following activities: Warm-up run to improve fitness Stretches to improve flexibility Exercises to improve strength Attitude & Sportsmanship – students will be assessed based on their ability to demonstrate: Listening and self-reflection Initiative and personal engagement Teamwork and respect for others Positive attitudes (regardless of outcome) Sensitivity to the needs/abilities of others YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS TERM I Fitness What makes a good warm-up, stretching and cooling down? Volleyball How can I help my peers becoming better at volleyball? Gymnastics How do I maintain safety during gymnastics? TERM 2 Indoor invasion game What makes a good referee/coach? Kung fu How do I maintain safety during sport and activity? Hip hop How has hip hop evolved and changed society? TERM 3 Athletics How can I organise athletics within limited facilities? Football How can I set viable goals for myself? - 40 - YEAR 2 COURSE TOPICS TERM I Fitness(Pilates) How can I pursue an active lifestyle through Pilates? Volleyball How can I be a coach/referee? Gymnastics How can we create collaboratively? TERM 2 Indoor invasion game How can I change dimensions and rules in a game? Ground wrestling How can we structure the environment to ensure safety? Salsa How has salsa developed? TERM 3 Athletics What are possible dangers for my body when exercising? Football How can we create the ultimate football game? YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS TERM I Fitness (Pilates) How can I pursue an active lifestyle through Pilates? Volleyball How can I be a coach/referee? Gymnastics How can we create collaboratively? TERM 2 Indoor invasion game How can I change dimensions and rules in a game? Ground wrestling How can we structure the environment to ensure safety? Salsa How has salsa developed? TERM 3 Athletics What are possible dangers for my body when exercising? Football How can we create the ultimate football game? - 41 - YEAR 4 COURSE TOPICS TERM I Fitness What is the influence of exercise on my well being? Volleyball How do I know what type of sports I like? Gymnastics How can successful group work influence my well-being? TERM 2 Indoor invasion game What is the influence of sports on the immediate environment? Kung fu/Karate How can I choreograph a fights scene? Ball room dancing How can I Learn/Teach dance? TERM 3 Athletics How can I help others doing physical activity? Football Is professional football good? YEAR 5 COURSE TOPICS TERM I Fitness What is the influence of exercise on my well being? Volleyball How do I know what type of sports I like? Gymnastics How can successful group work influence my well-being? TERM 2 Indoor invasion game What is the influence of sports on the immediate environment? Kung fu/Karate How can I choreograph a fights scene? Ball room dancing How can I Learn/Teach dance? TERM 3 Athletics How can I help others doing physical activity? Football Is professional football good? - 42 - ARTS VISUAL ART PHILOSOPHY It is the philosophy of the Art department that Art education is fundamental to human growth and provides students with intellectual and creative experiences that connect them to the world around them. Art provides invaluable opportunities for students to use their imagination and problem solve using their own creativity. Whether Art is being pursued as a career or simply being studied as an opportunity to develop their creative abilities, Art education will heighten an appreciation for visual literacy and the challenges of creative self-expression. LEARNING OBJECTIVES These Art courses encourage students to develop: - creative and imaginative powers and the practical skills for communicating and expressing ideas, feelings and meanings in art, craft and design; - investigative, analytical, and experimental elements, aesthetic understanding and critical skills; - understanding of different areas of art, craft and design and awareness of contexts in which they operate; - knowledge and understanding of art, craft and design in contemporary societies and in other times and cultures. The Learning Objectives of these Art courses encourage the students to: - record observations, experiences and ideas in forms that are appropriate to intentions; - analyse and evaluate images, objects and artefacts showing understanding of context; - develop and explore ideas using media, processes and resources, reviewing, modifying and refining work as it progresses; - present a personal response, realising intentions and making informed connections with the work of others. - 43 - YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS FOR THE VISUAL ARTS Theatre Design: Colour tone and shade Compositional studies Creating atmosphere in a piece of work Using new materials (oil pastels, water colour, clay) Creating structures Three dimensional collage Critical Studies: Henri Rousseau Computer work: Creating collages using Fireworks based on the Environment YEAR 2 COURSE TOPICS FOR THE VISUAL ARTS Retablos: Drawing Structure of face Compositional design skills Using water colour and guache Creating three dimensional work using papier mache Graphic Design Expressing visually through colour and symbolism Critical Studies: Frida Khalo and Mexican Art Computer work: Researching role models, experimenting designs for their piece using Fireworks YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS FOR THE VISUAL ARTS Landscape: Expressive markmaking - 44 - Experimenting with colour Using oil pastels, watercolour and pencil drawing Collage Technical Drawing Critical studies: Van Gogh, Chuck Close and David Hockney Computer work: Creating Expressive pieces inspired by Van Gogh on the computer YEAR 4 COURSE TOPICS FOR THE VISUAL ARTS TERM 1 MEDIA / TECHNIQUES WORKING FROM OBSERVATION By the end they should be able to work in various media/ use various techniques By end of unit they should be familiar with oil pastel, pastel, gouache, clay etc. and know the effect each creates. Students should be able create the illusion of 3-D on 2D surface, understand proportion/ measurements, etc. TERM 2 Work from observation MOVEMENT Students should be able to put the knowledge they’ve acquired intopractice Students should become aware of negative shapes between objects. Students should understand how light/ shade can make objects look solid Students should be able to depict movement on 2-D surface and possibly also 3-D Students should have studied different kinds of movement ( slow, fast,mechanical etc.) how water moves, etc. TERM 3 MOVEMENT Students should be able to depict movement on 2-D surface and possibly also 3-D Students should have studied different kinds of - 45 - PORTRAITS movement ( slow, fast,mechanical etc.) how water moves, etc. Students will be able to do portrait to express personality, identity. Students will study work of artists, e.g: cubist, realistic etc. YEAR 5 COURSE TOPICS FOR THE VISUAL ARTS TERM 1 SURREALISM GROWTH/ DECAY BUILDINGS EXPRESSIONISM Sts. should be able to create their own Surrealist work of art and be familiar with the work and the aims of Surrealist artists. Sts. should be able to create an original work of related to growth or decay or both. Acquire some architectural knowledge and learn to construct models. Discover ways (both 2-D and 3-D) to express feelings through art. TERM 2 WATER Sts. should research water ( moving/ still) reasons for colour changes, etc. They should be able to create a piece of 2-D work based on this knowledge. LANDSCAPE Sts. will study work of landscape painters , including views from a window. They should then create their own work. TERM 3 MOVEMENT PORTRAITS Students should be able to depict movement on 2-D surface and possibly also 3-D Students should have studied different kinds of movement ( slow, fast,mechanical etc.) how water moves, etc. Students will be able to do portrait to express personality, identity. Students will study work of artists, e.g: cubist, realistic etc. - 46 - MUSIC PHILOSOPHY Music plays an integral part in each student's education, as well as his/ her own selfexpression. It is the responsibility of the music department to provide well prepared quality instruction to help each student realise his or her own individual potential and abilitiy. It is the belief of the music department that all students, no matter what challenges they are faced with, can benefit from music instruction. Music itself is a unique discipline in that it can integrate many other subjects and disciplines such as Science, Mathematics, and History into its curriculum, thus, providing students with a more well-rounded and holistic education. YEAR 1-5 LEARNING OBJECTIVES To enable students to consolidate a range of basic music skills, knowledge and understanding, through activities of listening, performing and composing. To help students recognize and understand the music of various non-Western traditions and to form appreciation of cultural similarities and differences. Provide foundation for further study in music for students who wish to peruse their studies at a higher level. Listening Throughout the school year students are expected to identify and comment on a range of music from different cultures, using appropriate music expressions and language. Performing Students will be expected to show interpretative understanding of the music performed. Composing Using discrimination and imagination in guided and free composing Using staff notation and other suitable systems YEAR 1-5 COURSE EXPECTATIONS Classroom instruments should be used with care and consideration for other students. Volume of playing an instrument should be appropriately adjusted to the working environment. Bags should be kept off the tables. Bring your Developmental Workbook every lesson. YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS 1. Elements of Music 2. Latin Beat 3. Music of Latin America - 47 - 4. The Folk Tradition 5. Rhythms of Nile 6. Medieval Music 7. Impressionism in Music 8. What makes a Good Song? YEAR 2 COURSE TOPICS 1. Revision: Elements of music - Time values/ Meter in music 2. Reggae Music - What it is and where did it come from/ How chords are used/ Bass lines/ Riffs and syncopation 3. Making Connections - What is improvisation/ Rhythm of Africa/ pentatonic improvisation 4. Going Solo - Opportunities for going solo/ Percussion ensembles/ Composing a rock solo/ performing Kwela piece/ Rondo form 5. Jazz Improvisation - Improvising the hart of Jazz / what is scat/ modal jazz 6. Night Music - What is night music/ programme music/ what are nocturnes/ lullabies/ 7. Film Music - Introducing film music/ setting the scene/ motif/ commission. YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS 1. Chords Into Jazz - Feelin’ blue in just three chords/ Swinging the melody/ jazzing it up 2. From Transylvania to Balkans - The rhythms of Hungary/ Serbian Kolo/ Tonality in Balkan music 3. Improvisation and organisation - What is toccata/ what makes toccata/ what is raga/ East meets West 4. Polyrhythm into minimalism - African drumming/ Rhythms of Africa/ Clapping music/ Tubular bells 5. Music for Special Occasions - Music for funerals/ Music for weddings/ Fanfares/ Music for an occasion 6. Making Arrangements - Variations/ A theme but not as we know it/ Arranging a popular song 7. Programme Music - Music can tell a story/ Looking for inspiration/ Composing YEAR 4 COURSE TOPICS TERM 1 Overview of Western Classical Understanding the role and function of the ground music styles -Baroque Music, bass, Different melodic variation techniques used in 1700Classicism and Romantic Era. 1850. Composing variations over a repeating bass. 20th Century Music Identifying the difference between expressionism and Expressionism, Serialism and impressionism. Minimalism Understanding how a serial piece of music is composed. - 48 - TERM 2 Composing an arrangement for four parts Work on understanding arrangement of music in four parts, Working on understanding of chord progression. Work on understanding melodic climax, repetition of climax and cadences. Film Music Gain knowledge of combining the elements of music in order to create effective film music. Using different techniques to create music that reflects the emotional and narrative messages of a film. TERM 3 Embellishing Notes and Rhythm Secret Symphonies Developing understanding of independent notes which are not harmonised, known as embellishing notes. Understanding of different meaning of rhythm in music working on developing rhythmic plans for a composition. For students to explore composing in free-style, using learned techniques. Working on individual initiative and exploration of desired form, style of music YEAR 5 COURSE TOPICS TERM 1 Overview of Western Classical Understanding the role and function of the ground music styles -Baroque Music, bass, Different melodic variation techniques used in 1700Classicism and Romantic Era. 1850. Composing variations over a repeating bass. 20th Century Music Identifying the difference between expressionism and Expressionism, Serialism and impressionism. Minimalism Understanding how a serial piece of music is composed. TERM 2 Composing an arrangement for four parts Work on understanding arrangement of music in four parts, Working on understanding of chord progression. Work on understanding melodic climax, repetition of climax and cadences. - 49 - Film Music Gain knowledge of combining the elements of music in order to create effective film music. Using different techniques to create music that reflects the emotional and narrative messages of a film. TERM 3 Embellishing Notes and Rhythm Secret Symphonies Developing understanding of independent notes which are not harmonised, known as embellishing notes. Understanding of different meaning of rhythm in music working on developing rhythmic plans for a composition. For students to explore composing in free-style, using learned techniques. Working on individual initiative and exploration of desired form, style of music - 50 - TECHNOLOGY PHILOSOPHY The Technology Department primarily aims to equip students with the knowledge, skills, values and attitudes needed to understand the role and impact of technology in the modern world. Students understand that Technology is a tool used to identify needs or problems. They use creativity, innovation, team work and personal experience to meet the need or solve the problem. Students learn that Technology is an all-encompassing discipline, in which direct links are made with other subjects and daily life contexts and scenarios. Students address three fundamental branches of Technology: information, materials and systems. Students use the Design Cycle, a cyclic approach to problem solving that involves investigation, planning, creation and evaluation in order to achieve technological goals. The Design Cycle is used to generate ideas; when making a new product, improving on an existing one, or solving problems through research, analysis and reflection. The flexible nature of the Technology curriculum empowers students, providing them with numerous opportunities for expression of ideas and opinions. Students reflect on their achievements, recognise strengths and areas for improvement, and enhance future learning experiences. Students are supported as independent thinkers, while still showing mutual respect for the viewpoint of others. Moreover, students feel comfortable that technology is more than a means to an end, but a way of thinking and doing used to improve the quality of life. LEARNING OBJECTIVES Through the topics listed above students are expected to meet the following standards when being assessed within the technology subject group: During the investigative phase of the design cycle students are expected to identify the problem, develop a design brief and formulate a design specification. Students are expected to acknowledge the sources of information and document these appropriately. Students are expected to generate several feasible designs that meet the design specification and to evaluate these against the design specification. Students are expected to construct a plan to create their chosen product/solution that has a series of logical steps, and that makes effective use of resources and time. Students are expected to document, with a series of photographs or a video and a dated record, the process of making their product/solution, including when and how they use tools, materials and techniques. Students are expected to follow their plan, to evaluate the plan and to justify any changes they make to the plan while they are creating the product/solution. Students are expected to evaluate the product/solution against the design specification in an objective manner based on testing, and to evaluate its impact on life, society and/or the environment. They are expected to explain how the product/solution could be improved as a result of these evaluations. - 51 - Personal engagement is an integral component of technology and this is acknowledged through a student’s self-motivation, independence, and general positive attitude when working through the phases of a project’s design. Attitudes towards maintaining a safe and cooperative working environment and showing respect for others is critical to obtaining successful outcomes in this subject group. YEAR 1 COURSE TOPICS The design cycle Discovery of material tools and machines Engineering technology Communication technology Transportation technology Energy and power technologies – fluid, thermal, and electrical systems YEAR 2 COURSE TOPICS Term 1 The Design Cycle and Practical Technology Skills - Strand: Information, Systems Communication through Drawing: Designing and creating a container using 2D and 3D drawings - Strand: Materials Computer Technology: Storyboarding my Life - Strand: Information Revision, Consolidation and Examinations Term 2 Structural Technology: Designing and Creating a Model playhouse using new and recycled materials - Strands: Information, Materials, Systems Food Technology: Designing and Enacting a Fitness Program and developing a complimentary diet - Strands: Information, Systems Term 3 Computer Technology: Designing and Creating an ICS movie - Strands: Information, Systems Manufacturing Technology: Designing and Creating Jewellery - Strands: Materials YEAR 3 COURSE TOPICS Term 1 The Design Cycle and Practical Technology Skills - Strand: Information, Systems Communication through Drawing: Isometric and Non-isometric Drawing Project: Designing and Creating a Model Kennel or another example of housing for a pet Strands: Information, Materials - 52 - Revision, Consolidation and Examinations Term 2 Computer Technology: Designing and Creating a Model of the Internet or World Wide Web - Strands: Information, Systems Food Technology: Designing and Simulating a Fast Food Production Line - Strands: Materials, Systems Term 3 Manufacturing Technology: SBE – Designing and Creating T-shirts to make a profit Strands: Information, Materials Mechanical Technology: Levers and Linkages – Designing and Creating a Measuring Tool - Strands: Materials, Systems YEAR 4 COURSE TOPICS Term 1 The Design Cycle and Practical Technology Skills - Strands: Information, Systems Structural Technology: Designing and Creating a Model Stadium - Strands: Materials, Systems Revision, Consolidation and Examinations Term 2 Mini Personal Project Term 3 Manufacturing Technology: Designing and Creating Teacher Aided Materials Strands: Information, Materials YEAR 5 COURSE TOPICS Term 1 Communication through drawing, Computer technology and structural technology: designing and creating an environmental friendly model house using google sketch up. Strands: materials, systems and ICT. Term 2 Computer Technology: creating a movie to raise awareness on a certain topic. They will use Imovie or windows movie maker - Strands: systems and ICT Term 3 Computer Technology: LEGO robotics. - Strands: ICT, systems and material - 53 -