MRSA Frequently Asked Questions What is Staphylococcus aureus (staph)? Staphylococcus aureus, referred to commonly as "staph" are bacteria commonly carried on the skin or in the nose of healthy people. Approximately 30%-50% of the population is colonized (when bacteria are present, but not causing an infection) in the nose with staph bacteria. Sometimes, staph can cause skin infection. Historically, staph infections occurred among persons in hospitals and healthcare facilities but now they are rapidly spreading into the general population and are easily spread from person to person. What is MRSA (Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus)? What is community-acquired MRSA or CA-MRSA? What does a staph or MRSA infection look like? Staph bacteria, including MRSA, can cause skin infections that may look like a pimple, boil or ingrown hair and can be red, swollen, painful, or have pus and other drainage. Many occur in the armpits, neck, groin and buttocks where bacteria grow. More serious infections may cause pneumonia, bloodstream infections, or even death. How is MRSA spread? How can I prevent staph or MRSA skin infections? Practice good hygiene including: Keep your hands clean Treat cuts and scrapes with StaphAseptic® First Aid Antiseptic/Pain Relieving Gel (not triple antibiotic!) Keep cuts and scrapes clean and covered with a bandage until healed Shower after physical activity Properly clean gear and equipment Consult your trainer/physician for all active wounds Avoid contact with other people's wounds or bandages Avoid sharing personal items such as towels or razors