Procedures for Scientific Dives Quiz settings Property Setting Passing score 80% Display Point Value Yes Randomize Questions Yes Total Number of Questions 18 Total Number of Questions to Ask All Display User Score Yes Display Passing Score Yes Display Pass/Fail Messages Yes Email recipient Questions Multiple Response, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 1. Which of these tools are good for distance measurement in direct surveys? (select all that apply) Correct Choice X Ropes X Lines X Steel Tape X Vinyl measuring tape Feedback when correct: Correct Feedback when incorrect: Incorrect Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 2. Which type of camera lens can permit detailed photography covering large areas from short distances? Correct X Choice Feedback Wide-angle Correct Short-angle Incorrect; a wide-angle lens can permit detailed photography covering large areas from short distances Normal-angle Incorrect; a wide-angle lens can permit detailed photography covering large areas from short distances Telephoto Incorrect; a wide-angle lens can permit detailed photography covering large areas from short distances Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 3. This method of underwater survey is the acoustic equivalent of direct trilateration. Correct X Choice Feedback Phase Measurement Incorrect; Acoustic Grid is the acoustic underwater survey method equivalent of direct trilateration Acoustic Grid Correct Acoustic Triangulation Incorrect; Acoustic Grid is the acoustic underwater survey method equivalent of direct trilateration Phase Triangulation Incorrect; Acoustic Grid is the acoustic underwater survey method equivalent of direct trilateration Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 4. What is the simplest method for recording data under water? Correct Choice Feedback Using a graphite pencil Incorrect; the simplest method for recording data under water is using a combination of a graphite pencil and a white-double sided plastic slate Using a white-double sided plastic slate Incorrect; the simplest method for recording data under water is using a combination of a graphite pencil and a white-double sided plastic slate X Using a lead pencil Incorrect; the simplest method for recording data under water is using a combination of a graphite pencil and a white-double sided plastic slate Using a combination of a graphite pencil and a white-double sided plastic slate Correct Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 5. The critical factor in a voice-recording system for data gathering is _____. Correct X Choice Feedback the diver's ability to enunciate clearly Correct the position of the diver's bone phone Incorrect; The critical factor in a voicerecording system for data gathering is the diver's ability to enunciate clearly. the diver's ability to answer questions correctly Incorrect; The critical factor in a voicerecording system for data gathering is the diver's ability to enunciate clearly. assuring the diver's microphone is located as close to the mouth as possible Incorrect; The critical factor in a voicerecording system for data gathering is the diver's ability to enunciate clearly. Multiple Response, 10 points, 2 attempt(s) permitted. 6. Select the true statements related to baseline biological studies: (select all that apply) Correct Choice X Baseline studies must be designed so that they can be monitored at prescribed intervals X Control stations placed outside of the study area are necessary to provide data on changes occurring naturally Seasonal effects have little impact on baseline studies Baseline studies provide the most meaningful data when the study is made after an environmental impact has occurred Feedback when correct: Correct Feedback when incorrect: Incorrect Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 7. What is the preferred device the diver use to capture larger, less motile zooplankton? Correct X Choice Feedback Slurp gun Incorrect; the preferred device the diver use to capture larger, less motile zooplankton are plastic or glass containers Nets Incorrect; the preferred device the diver use to capture larger, less motile zooplankton are plastic or glass containers Senckenberg boxes Incorrect; the preferred device the diver use to capture larger, less motile zooplankton are plastic or glass containers Plastic or glass containers Correct Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 8. Can organism density and distribution of planktonic aggregations be determined photographically without disturbing the aggregation? Correct X Choice Feedback Yes Correct No Incorrect; for many kinds of organisms, density and distribution of planktonic aggregations can be determined photographically without disturbing the aggregation True/False, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 9. Direct in situ observation of lobsters is the most effective way to study lobster ecology and behavior. Correct X Choice True False Feedback when correct: Correct Feedback when incorrect: Incorrect Multiple Response, 10 points, 2 attempt(s) permitted. 10. . Which of these are basic tools that geologists should carry? (select all that apply) Correct Choice X Compass X Depth gauge X Ruler X Noteboard X Collecting bag Feedback when correct: Correct Feedback when incorrect: Incorrect Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 11. Which of these mapping methods can be used in clear water or on land, both for position triangulation and for taking elevations? Correct X Choice Feedback Peterson’s Wheel-Meter Tape Method Incorrect; the Plane Table Triangulation Method can be used in clear water or on land, both for position triangulation and for taking elevations Meter Tape Triangulation Method Incorrect; the Plane Table Triangulation Method can be used in clear water or on land, both for position triangulation and for taking elevations Plane Table Triangulation Method Correct Dumas Measuring Frame Method Incorrect; the Plane Table Triangulation Method can be used in clear water or on land, both for position triangulation and for taking elevations Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 12. Underwater surficial mapping requires _____ of the materials and features that compose the seafloor. Correct X Choice Feedback identification Incorrect; Underwater surficial mapping requires identification and delineation of the materials and features that compose the seafloor. delineation Incorrect; Underwater surficial mapping requires identification and delineation of the materials and features that compose the seafloor. identification and delineation Correct classification and destruction Incorrect; Underwater surficial mapping requires identification and delineation of the materials and features that compose the seafloor. True/False, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 13. Due to the large-scale patterns and processes, and the time scales for making in situ measurements involved in many physical oceanography studies, the most important jobs performed by divers in oceanographic surveys are the deployment, inspection, maintenance, and recovery of oceanographic instruments and instrument arrays. Correct X Choice True False Feedback when correct: Correct Feedback when incorrect: Incorrect Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 14. The most important aspect of the relocation process for underwater instruments and instrument arrays occurs during the _____ phase. Correct X Choice Feedback inspection Incorrect; The most important aspect of the relocation process for underwater instruments and instrument arrays occurs during the deployment phase when scientists should take the proper steps to precisely pinpoint the location of the instruments being deployed. deployment Correct cleaning Incorrect; The most important aspect of the relocation process for underwater instruments and instrument arrays occurs during the deployment phase when scientists should take the proper steps to precisely pinpoint the location of the instruments being deployed. recovery Incorrect; The most important aspect of the relocation process for underwater instruments and instrument arrays occurs during the deployment phase when scientists should take the proper steps to precisely pinpoint the location of the instruments being deployed. True/False, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 15. Bulk water samples can be obtained by divers swirling large plastic bags through the water until filled, then sealing the bags and carrying them to the surface. Correct X Choice True False Feedback when correct: Correct Feedback when incorrect: Incorrect Multiple Response, 10 points, 2 attempt(s) permitted. 16. Which of the listed techniques can be used for animal capture? (select all that apply) Correct Choice X Nets X Trawls X Seines X Grabs X Dredges Fishrakes High-frequency Sonic Profiler Hand-held Magnetometer X Slurp Gun X Hook and Line Feedback when correct: Correct Feedback when incorrect: Incorrect Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 17. In Archaeological Mapping; _____ take measurements at right angles to a baseline and _____ are generally taken from a level baseline using a plumb bob. Correct X Choice Feedback vertical offsets / horizontal offsets Incorrect; In Archaeological Mapping horizontal offsets take measurements at right angles to a baseline and horizontal offsets are generally taken from a level baseline using a plumb bob. horizontal offsets / horizontal offsets Correct circular quadrats / point contact quadrats Incorrect; In Archaeological Mapping horizontal offsets take measurements at right angles to a baseline and horizontal offsets are generally taken from a level baseline using a plumb bob. point contact quadrats / horizontal offsets Incorrect; In Archaeological Mapping horizontal offsets take measurements at right angles to a baseline and horizontal offsets are generally taken from a level baseline using a plumb bob. Multiple Choice, 10 points, 1 attempt(s) permitted. 18. Which archaeological mapping method is the most accurate over the greatest length/distance? Correct X Choice Feedback Trilateration Correct Horizontal Offsets Incorrect: trilateration is the most accurate over the greatest distance.