SYLLABUS MODULE FOR OUTCOME BASED ASSESSMENTS Course Information Course: Semester: Instructor: MED 130 Administrative Office Procedures I Spring 2007 Laura Durham, CMA Course Description This course introduces medical office administrative procedures. Topics include appointment processing, written and oral communications, medical records, patient orientation and safety. Upon completion, students will perform basic administrative skills within the medical environment. Course Objectives Upon Completion of this course students will be able to: Schedule and manage appointments Utilize medical administrative software to maintain office systems Schedule inpatient and outpatient admissions and procedures Respond to and initiate written communications Recognize and respond to verbal and nonverbal communications Demonstrate telephone techniques Organize a patient’s medical record File medical records Establish and maintain the medical record Explain general office policies Complete an incident report Recognize elements of patient safety in the reception area. Learning Activities and Measurable Outcomes This course will combine lecture and lab to give students an opportunity to perform the tasks they are learning about. Students are required to successfully perform each task within the specifications of the individual performance steps and/or check-off sheets. Students will be given three attempts to satisfactorily complete each competency. Learning Unit Assessment Expected Outcome Manage and schedule appointments Schedule Office Appointment 1. Provided with workbook exercise giving doctor’s names, times the doctors are available to see patients and a list of patients and their chief complaints, and triage guidelines; students will place names, phone numbers, and reasons in spaces provided. See Steps Utilize Medical Manager software to maintain office systems 2. With manual appointment sheet, students will assign the same appointments in Medical Manager computer software. Satisfactory: Student will create a matrix by crossing off unavailable times for scheduling. Student will then schedule patients in a manner that utilizes times available and gives the sickest patients the first available slots. Names, phone numbers and reasons will be legible. Successful completion of each crucial step in the list of steps. Each procedure has a total amount of points that can be earned. To get this number, add the number of steps and multiply that number by 4. To calculate score, add the total number of points earned and divide by 100. Divide this number by the total possible points to get the final percentage score. Instructor will mark NA by any steps to be deleted. Unsatisfactory: Student leaves out any crucial step in the procedure. Crucial steps are those that change the final outcome of the exercise and are to be determined by the instructor and announced at the time of the assignment. Schedule inpatient admissions Provided with a physician’s order with the reason for admission and the patient’s record, students will role play calling an admissions department of a hospital providing them with patient requirements, referral and insurance information and See Steps Satisfactory: Student will accurately give the patient’s demographic and insurance information to the hospital admissions office, document the admission information legibly and with no spelling errors, and communicate to the patient after which the patient repeats the information back to the MA correctly. Successful completion of each crucial step in the list of steps. Each procedure has a total amount of points that can be earned. To get this number, add the number of steps and multiply that number by 4. To calculate score, add the total number of points earned and divide by 100. Divide this number by the total possible points to get the final percentage score. Instructor will mark NA by any steps to be deleted. Unsatisfactory: Student omits any crucial step in the procedure. Crucial steps are those that change the final outcome of the exercise and are to be determined by the instructor and announced at the time of the assignment. Schedule outpatient procedures Provided with a physician’s order, referral form, patient record, patient’s insurance information, name, address, and phone number of referral facility, students will arrange an appointment and document the information through role playing. See Steps Satisfactory: Student will accurately give the patient’s demographic and insurance information to the referring physician’s MA, document the appointment legibly and with no spelling errors, and communicate to the patient after which the patient repeats the information back to the MA correctly. Successful completion of each crucial step in the list of steps. Each procedure has a total amount of points that can be earned. To get this number, add the number of steps and multiply that number by 4. To calculate score, add the total number of points earned and divide by 100. Divide this number by the total possible points to get the final percentage score. Instructor will mark NA by any steps to be deleted. Unsatisfactory: Student omits any crucial step in the procedure. Crucial steps are those that change the final outcome of the exercise and are to be determined by the instructor and announced at the time of the assignment. Organize a patient’s medical record Provided with patient information, a folder, medical record forms, labels, and color-coded terminal digit or alphabetic tabs, students will create a new patient record. See Steps. Satisfactory: Student constructs a sample chart placing demographic information on the left side and clinical information on the right. Medical record form is complete and accurate, spelling is correct and entries are legible. Students have three attempts to achieve a satisfactory score. Unsatisfactory: Student omits any crucial step in the procedure. Crucial steps are those that change the final outcome of the exercise and are to be determined by the instructor and announced at the time of the assignment. File medical records 1. Alphabetic filing system: Provided with a list of patient names, students will make an index card for each and place cards in alphabetical order. See Steps 2. Terminal digit filing system: Provided with folders with five-digit number system, students will place the files in numerical order. See Steps Satisfactory: Student organizes index cards by proper alphabetic order, and organizes files in proper numerical order. Successful completion of each crucial step in the procedure check-off sheet. Each procedure has a total amount of points that can be earned. To get this number, add the number of steps and multiply that number by 4. To calculate score, add the total number of points earned and divide by 100. Divide this number by the total possible points to get the final percentage score. Instructor will mark NA by any steps to be deleted. Unsatisfactory: Student omits any crucial step in the procedure. Crucial steps are those that change the final outcome of the exercise and are to be determined by the instructor and announced at the time of the assignment. Recognize and respond to verbal and nonverbal communications Provided with a scenario, students will role play greeting a patient who is instructed in the scenario to show fear of physicians with her words, actions and body language. Student will answer list of questions after the activity Satisfactory: Student will List 7 out of 9 possible responses. Unsatisfactory: Student lists less than 7 out of 9 possible responses. See Activity Demonstrate telephone techniques Provided with a blank message pad, a scenario, a partner for role playing, and a list of triage guidelines, students will take a telephone message and route it appropriately. See Steps Satisfactory: Successful completion of each crucial step in the procedure. Each procedure has a total amount of points that can be earned. To get this number, add the number of assigned steps and multiply that number by 4. To calculate score, add the total number of points earned and divide by 100. Divide this number by the total possible points to get the final percentage score. Instructor will mark NA by any steps to be deleted. Unsatisfactory: Student omits any crucial step in the procedure. Crucial steps are those that change the final outcome of the exercise and are to be determined by the instructor and announced at the time of the assignment. Respond to written communications Initiate written communications 1. Provided with a simulated stack of incoming mail, students will process and stamp mail with today’s date sort by importance, pull patient charts and place with mail if necessary, and route mail to its intended recipient. Students will document actions on paper. Satisfactory: Student’s documentation will prove all proper actions. 2. Provided with a scenario requiring the construction of a letter thanking another physician for his referral to your physician-employer’s practice, students will produce a letter and envelope. Names will be provided by instructor. Satisfactory: Successful completion of each crucial step in the list of steps for the procedure. Each procedure has a total amount of points that can be earned. To get this number, add the number of steps and multiply that number by 4. To calculate score, add the total number See Steps Unsatisfactory: Student makes one or more errors. of points earned and divide by 100. Divide this number by the total possible points to get the final percentage score. Instructor will mark NA by any steps to be deleted. Unsatisfactory: Student omits any crucial step in the procedure. Crucial steps are those that change the final outcome of the exercise and are to be determined by the instructor and announced at the time of the assignment. Patient Orientation: Construct a Practice Brochure 1. Provided with a computer, Word software, list of information to be included, color printer, and card stock paper, students will design an attractive, informative, and accurate practice brochure to be sent to all new patients. See Steps Satisfactory: Student constructs a professional brochure with complete, accurate, and pertinent information. Unsatisfactory: Student omits any crucial information or any crucial step in the procedure. Crucial steps are those that change the final outcome of the exercise and are to be determined by the instructor and announced at the time of the assignment. Explain General Office Procedures 2. Using the brochure made, students will role play to explain general office procedures to a new patient. Students will take steps to be sure patient understands the information provided. Satisfactory: Student explains the office policies in a concise, clear and understandable manner. Partner is able to repeat complete and accurate information back to MA Unsatisfactory: Student omits any crucial step in the procedure. Crucial steps are those that change the final outcome of the exercise and are to be determined by the instructor and announced at the time of the assignment. Complete an incident report and recognize elements of patient safety in the reception area. 1. Provided with a scenario, a blank incident report, and a partner for role playing, students will complete an incident report. See Accident Report 2. Using the same scenario, students will list unsafe practices and areas in the reception area. See Scenario Satisfactory: Student completes each line of the incident report with accuracy and no spelling errors. Unsatisfactory: No more than two errors in completion of form. Satisfactory: Student will list 4 out of 5 unsafe practices and areas. Unsatisfactory: Student omits more than 1 obvious unsafe practice. Grading Policies Select this text and replace with information regarding your general grading policies. Personalize explanations and percentages below. The Forsyth Tech grading scale as explained in the course catalog will be used: 94-100% = A 86-93% = B 78-85% = C 70-77% = D Attendance Including interest and participation Tests Weighted equally Labs Procedure check-offs Homework Exercises assigned from workbook 10% 30% 40% 20% ATTENDANCE: Attendance is crucial to your success in this class. A student may be dropped from the class after 2 absences. Students entering the room after the last name of the roll is called will be considered tardy. Three tardies are recorded as one absence. Also, students who leave early without the express permission of the instructor will be counted absent. Should you be absent, you will be required to provide a doctors note or documentation of reason. If you would like to request accommodations (i.e. note takers, readers, extended test time, equipment, etc.) for a documented disability, you must register with the Disability Services Office, Allman Center, Room 113. You will be required to provide current, official documentation of your disability. Please contact Ms. Gail M. Freeman, Disability Specialist, at (336) 734-7155. Ms. Freeman will work with you to determine appropriate accommodations. Registering with her early is important, as she needs adequate time to arrange the accommodations that you may need. We want to assist you in being successful. Procedures require simulated information from the instructor. Instructor will determine which steps must be performed and which steps may be deleted, as well as the satisfactory time expected to complete the task. SUGGESTED STEPS FOR PROCEDURES Schedule and Manage Appointments Schedule Office Appointment 1. Using doctor’s names and office hours provided, block out unavailable times according to doctor’s preferences create the matrix for a week on the appointment sheet. 2. Identify the patient and the reason for the visit. 3. Based on established triage procedures, offer appropriate choice of days and times for appointment or instruct patient if emergency. 4. Assign time and date and obtain information from the patient, including: a. Patient’s name in full e. Source of referral b. Date of birth f. New or established pt.? c. Daytime phone number g. Reason for call or appt. d. Complete address h. Insurance coverage 5. Place the patient’s name, reason, and phone number in the proper slot in the appointment book. 6. Give patient an appointment card and/or have patient repeat day and time back to you. 7. Explain financial policies of office by instructing patient regarding co-pay or payment required at the time of the visit. 8. Remind patient to bring insurance card and any current medications. 9. Offer caller directions to the office. 10. Using the completed appointment sheet, establish the matrix and enter the same information into the appointment application of Medical Manager software program. Schedule Inpatient And Outpatient Admissions And Procedures Schedule outpatient procedure 1. Obtain a written order from the physician for the procedure to be done. 2. Obtain referral from the patient’s insurance company and document on the referral form. 3. Determine patient’s preference of available facilities, days, and/or times. If none, consult physician as to preference of facility. 4. Gather the following information and role play with a classmate to make an appointment.: a. Patient’s name, e. Designated procedure b. Phone number f. Desired date c. Age g. Special instructions d. Date of birth h. Referral/ insurance info 5. Obtain any information from facility for patient or provide patient with contact for such information. 6. Convey information to patient orally and in writing. Have patient repeat information back to you to ensure understanding. 7. Document the place, day, time of the appointment, your actions, and any patient education materials given to the patient in the patient’s chart. Schedule Inpatient Admission and Any Necessary Precertification 1. Obtain physician’s order for patient’s admission to the hospital with diagnosis and any special requirements of patient (Ex. Private room, isolation, etc. 2. Instruct and assist patient in obtaining precertification from their third- party payer (if necessary) using information from the back of the patient’s insurance card 3. Arrange admission using information gathered for outpatient procedure above. 4. Give patient information and instructions orally and in writing. 5. Document admission, make a copy of doctor’s orders and give to patient to hand carry, fax, or e-mail orders. 6. Direct patient to hospital. Respond to and initiate written communications Compose a Letter 1. Move cursor down to at least 3 lines below letterhead. 2. Enter the date and center under the letterhead. 3. Move to the fifth line below the date and enter the inside address. 4. Move down two lines after the last line of the inside address. 5. Enter an appropriate salutation followed by a colon or comma (informal letters require a comma, formal letters require a colon.) 6. Move down two lines and center the reference line (Ex. RE: Patient’s Name.) 7. Prepare the body of the letter. 8. Double space between paragraphs 9. If letter goes to second page, move down seven lines and enter a heading at the including patient’s name, page number, and date. Move down two lines and continue body of letter. 10. Move down two lines from the last sentence of the body of the letter and enter the complimentary closing (Ex. Sincerely, Yours Truly, etc.) 11. Move down four lines to allow room for signature, and enter the sender’s name exactly as it is printed on the letterhead. 12. Move down two lines and enter the reference initials to indicate typist Enter capital letters the sender’s initials and the lower case for the typist’s initials. (Ex. JLB/lbd). 13. Return and single space a note for any enclosures (Enc.) and cc or copy if instructed by the sender to send a copy of the letter to other parties. (Ex. cc: John Smith, MD). 14. Place the letter with the patient’s chart if applicable in a designated area for the sender’s review, editing, and signature. 15. Make any changes or corrections indicated by sender and return to sender for review and signature. 16. Make copy of letter and place in patient’s chart. 17. Address envelope in all capital letters and no punctuation. 18. Fold letter with top half folded down to about ½” above the bottom of the page and the bottom part folded upward. 19. Place in envelope, affix stamp, and place in designated area for outgoing mail. Organize a patient’s medical record Establish and maintain the medical record 1. Assemble supplies 2. Obtain a label and write the patient’s full name for alphabetic filing. ( Ex. Smith, John P.) 3. Color code the medical record (MR) by using a five-color-coding system with the first two letters of the last name and the first letter of the first name. 4. Place the patient label along the edge of the folder 5. Place a year label along the tabbed edge of the folder. 6. Organize all the forms in the MR including the problem or source-oriented record. 7. Legibly write patient’s name on all forms to be included in the medical record 8. Role-play with a classmate and complete the required patient information sheet and place it in the left front cover of the file. Make up personal and health information. 9. Obtain “signature on file” and HIPAA consents File medical records and items alphabetically 1. Using rules for filing items alphabetically, double-check spelling of name for accuracy 2. Determine appropriate storage file. 3. For new material, scan guides for area nearest to letters of name on items to file. 4. place folder in correct alphabetical order between two files. 5. Insert new file between to other folders and not within another folder where it could be lost. 6. In filing material previously on file, scan for the outguide. 7. Remove outguide and check to be sure it was marking the space for the file just returned and not another. File medical records using terminal digit system 1. Double check spelling of name for accuracy using cross-reference file. 2. Using rules for numerical filing, match the first two or three numbers with those already in file. 3. Match remaining numbers with those in file. 4. Scan shelf for like colors Demonstrate telephone techniques 1. Answer call within the first three rings. Have message book available and ready to write on. 2. Answer appropriately with greeting, time of day, your name, and name of practice or physician. Ask how you can assist. 3. Obtain the caller’s name and phone number. Ask if caller is current patient. 4. Determine the purpose of the call (Ex. Prescription refill, obtaining lab results, making appt.) 5. Pull appropriate chart or information needed to expedite return call. 6. Document the call in the message book. Document in the patient chart with: a. date and time call was received b. correctly-spelled name of the caller c. phone number, when the caller can be reached d. nature and urgency of the call e. action to be taken f. message, if any g. your name or initials 7. Repeat the information back to the caller to verify correct information 8. Instruct the caller when to expect a call or action, and document. 9. Follow through until the caller’s business is complete. Recognizing and responding to verbal and nonverbal communication Scenario: Jane Jones is an 18-year-old patient who presents with pain and intermittent burning in her right breast. She is a new patient to your OB/GYN practice. On the phone, she explained with a shaky voice that this would be her first visit to a gynecologist and her first visit without her mother. As she approaches the front desk to register, Jane walks slowly with her arms crossed in front of her. She has been crying and is flushed. She rocks in her seat and looks around nervously while being interviewed by the medical assistant. 1. Did the patient appear fearful? _________ 2. How was this shown? Identify Jane Jones’ nonverbal communication . Words: Actions: Body Language Suggested Responses: Words: shaky voice on phone, shared that this would be a first GYN visit, stated her mother is usually with her Actions: crying, slow walk, rocking in her seat, looking around Body Language: arms crossed, flushed face, Explain General Office Procedures Constructing an Office Brochure for New Patients 1. Determine template and/or design to be used. 2. Include the following information: a. Name and address of practice b. Providers’ names and credentials c. Specialties practiced d. Hours of operation e. Best times to call for certain needs (Ex. Call by 10 AM for same-day prescription refills.) f. Financial information (EX. Payment of co-pays is due at the time of service.) g. Directions to the office Complete an Incident Report Patient Safety Scenario: Mary Johnson is a 78-year-old patient who is being followed for severe osteoarthritis and diabetes. As she was leaving your office on Monday, May 7, 2006; she slipped on a wet floor. It was a rainy day. As she was getting up she fell over a frayed rug at the doorway. Her brittle bones could not withstand the falls, and she broke three vertebrae in her lower back. She stated that she could not see the rug sticking up because it was pretty dark in the area. She also felt lightheaded since her blood glucose level was 52 about 20 minutes ago. With no intercom in the office, one of the medical assistants ran to get Dr. Snead who had just examined Mrs. Johnson. It took awhile, but Dr. Snead finally arrived. He instructed the MA to call 911 and did surgery on Mrs. Johnson at 4:14 p.m. at Forsyth Medical Center. Complete an incident report. You may make up any information not given. Recognize Patient Safety Hazards Using the scenario, list all safety hazards and/or unsafe practices at the office where the incident happened. Suggested List: Dark entrance, frayed rug, no wet floor precaution, no intercom, patient allowed to leave alone with low blood sugar. Accident Report Workplace Requirements Program for Safety and Health SUPERVISOR’S ACCIDENT REPORT FORM This form is to be completed by the supervisor and forwarded to the Payroll Coordinator along with a copy of the North Carolina Industrial Commission Form 19 (Workers Compensation Form) within five days of the accident. All accidents involving serious bodily injury or death must be reported to the safety and health officer immediately. ACCIDENT DATA 1. NAME OF EMPLOYEE: or Patient 2. ADDRESS AND PHONE NO: 3. WORK DEPT. OR DIVISION: 4. SEX: MAL 5. DATE AND TIME OF INJURY: FEMALE E 6. NATURE OF INJURY: 7. PART OF BODY INJURED: 8. CAUSE OF INJURY: 9. LOCATION OF ACCIDENT: 10. OCCUPATION AND ACTIVITY OF PERSON AT TIME OF ACCIDENT: 11. STATUS OF JOB OR ACTIVITY: (CHOOSE ONE) Halted 12. NAME AND PHONE NO. OF ACCIDENT WITNESS: 13. LIST UNSAFE ACT, IF ANY: 14. LIST UNSAFE PHYSICAL OR MECHANICAL CONDITION, IF ANY: 15. UNSAFE PERSONAL FACTOR: 16. LIST HAZARD CONTROLS IN EFFECT AT TIME OF INJURY DESIGNED TO PREVENT INJURY: 17. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT BEING USED AT TIME OF ACCIDENT: GLOVES, SAFETY GLASSES, GOGGLES, FACE SHIELD, OTHER 18. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF ACCIDENT: 19. CORRECTIVE ACTION TAKEN OR RECOMMENDED TO DEPARTMENT SAFETY COMMITTEE: TREATMENT DATA 20. WAS INJURED TAKEN TO (CHOOSE ONE): Hospital 21. DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT, IF KNOWN: 22. ESTIMATED LOST WORKDAYS: (EXCLUDING DAY OF ACCIDENT) 23. DATE OF REPORT: Month 24. REPORT PREPARED BY: 25. SIGNATURE OF SUPERVISOR: 26. SIGNATURE OF AGENCY SAFETY AND HEALTH OFFICER: Day Year