ST. GEORGE’S UNIVERSITY INISTITUTIONAL ANIMAL CARE AND USE COMMITTEE ANIMAL CARE AND USE FORM FOR ANIMAL CARE AND USE IN RESEARCH Application No:______________R For Office Use Pain Cat. (See attached appendix/categories):_____________Fund Source:________________ Date submitted for funding:__________Submission type: Initial - Revision – Continuation (circle one) P.I.:___________________________________________ Department:______________________ Project Title (in full):_____________________________________________________________ PROJECT CATEGORY (tick one): Independent Research 1.0 Contract Research Collaborative Research (specify) Survey Component of higher degree (specify) INFORMATION FOR GENRAL COMMITTEE REVIEW Species to be Used Approx. # of Animals Animal Source(s) (describe in details) Holding Facility (Arrangements) Is animal use limited to euthanasia followed by tissue harvesting? YES:_______ NO:_______ Name the faculty members who will be supervising / performing these procedures? ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ List all other faculty, technical employees, and grad. students or assistants that will be directly involved in carrying out the animal procedures, with duties relating to animal care and use, and previous experience/training with the use of this animal species. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 1 State the objectives of the project and describe all procedures, techniques or condition, which will be used, on the animals involved in this study. Brief Abstract of Experimental Purpose: (in LAY terms), and describe how this project will benefit the health and/or well being of animals and humans: 2 2.0 SPECIFIC CONDITIONS OF ANIMAL USE REQUIRING SPECIAL CARE (Pain, injury and distress to animals must be limited to that which is unavoidable to conduct meaningful teaching, analgesics, anesthetics and tranquilizing drugs must be used appropriately to minimize those conditions.) Will substance administered cause animal pain, discomfort, or distress? YES:____NO:_____ Are invasive procedures used to collect tissue or body fluids from the live animal (i.e., orbital sinus blood collection; biopsies of skin, lymph nodes, kidneys, intestinal or respiratory tract: Cystocentesis/transcutaneous urine collection; cutdown procedures of the skin for access to vessels for catherization)? YES:_______NO:_________ If surgery is to be performed in what facility? (Give facility name and room) List the anesthetics, tranquilizers, sedatives, and analgesics to be used during the above procedure(s). Indicate dose(s) and route(s) of administration. Is aseptic technique followed including the use of sterile gloves, instrument, and aseptic scrubbing of the surgical site? YES:_______NO:_________ Describe method(s) of assessing pain or discomfort during the above procedures, and describe monitoring and supportive care provided during surgery: Other drugs or medications to be given during the above procedure(s): Analgesics (indicate doses and route of administration) and any specialized care to be provided after implementation of the procedure(s) described in 1.0 above: If surgery is involved, describe post-operative care: (a) facility/room where recovery is to take place; (b) physiologic support (i.e., fluids, heating blanket); (c) individual(s) responsible for providing post-op monitoring and care; (d) endpoint at which intensive post-op monitoring is discontinued; and (e) how will post-operative complications be handled during the normal workday, weekends, holidays, and after normal duty hours: 3 3.0 DISPOSAL OF THE ANIMAL(S) If animal is to euthanized, by what methods and/or euthanizing agents that will be administered? Include dosage(s) of euthanizing agents: How will animal carcasses be disposed of: Incineration:______Rendering:_____Other:______ If transferred, to where will they be transferred? Records indicating procedures, medications, etc., must accompany any animal that is to be transferred. 4.0 PLEASE INCLUDE HERE ANY ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WHICH IS RELEVANT TO IACUC REVIEW FOR HUMANE TREATMENT OF THE ANIMALS INVOLVED. Notes: Records of the acquisition, final disposal, all treatments/procedures for dogs/cats/rabbits/non humane primates should be kept on file. 5.0 SIGNATURE/COMPLIANCE ASSURANCE (to be completed by the P.I.) Please read the following three statements, and initial the space preceding each, if you are in compliance. ______As Principal Investigator, I assure that the proposed activities do not unnecessarily duplicate activities. ______ I have considered alternatives (if any) to all of the above-listed procedures that may cause more than momentary slight pain or distress. ______ I assure that the personnel involved in all proposed procedures possess adequate qualifications and training to responsibly conduct the procedures involved. Please sign and date below using full signature. The signature of P.I. confirms that all information above is correct, and that he/she has read and is in compliance with the humane care and use of animals in research. ___________________________ PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR / DATE 4 Action of the St. George’s University IACUC: Meeting Date: IACUC Recommendation Vote: The undersigned have evaluated the care and use of animals described in this protocol and find the procedures described appropriate and acceptable, and that the P.I. and staff, have the necessary training and experience with species to be used in order to provide humane, scientifically sound care. Comments and dissenting views may be noted below the approval signatures. __________________________________ Signature of University Veterinarian / Date __________________________________ Signature of IACUC Chairperson / Date 5 THE FOLLOWING CATEGORIES (A to D) PROVIDES EXAMPLES OF THE POTENTIAL FOR PAIN OR DISTRESS INVERTEBRATE ANIMALS TO BE USED IN RESEARCH OR TEACHING Please place and “X” on the line(s) indicating the categories you would expect during your experiment/procedure. CATEGORY A _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Procedures on vertebrate species that are expected to produce little or no discomfort Standard housing of animals Intramuscular, intraperitoneal, or intravenous injections; or intravenous blood collection Observing natural behavior Behavioral testing without noxious stimuli Experiments on completely anesthetized animals which will be euthanized before regaining consciousness Tattooing and other cutaneous markings (degree and duration must be short, e.g. ear punching) Wingbanding Other (explain below): CATEGORY B ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Experiences involving some discomfort (or short lasting pain) to vertebrate species.) Anesthetic agents and analgesics are not contraindicated and may be used. Long term chair or stock restraint of animals adapted and pre-trained to the restraint Imposition of environmental (temp, humid, light, noise) and nutritional conditions outside those naturally experienced Behavioral testing involving noxious stimuli where escape is possible (e.g. electrical shock, chemical stimuli) Surgical procedures resulting in slight postoperative discomfort (e.g. cutaneous biopsies, cutaneous wounds) Markings involving more pain, e.g. toe clipping Exposure of blood vessels and catheter implantation under local anesthesia Gonadectomy (male) by acceptable veterinary standard methods Infections which produce minor systemic alterations Intracardiac blood collection Orbital sinus blood collection Intestinal biopsies under anesthesia Social isolation or crowding Other (explain below): 6 CATEGORY C ________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ Experiments involving significant but unavoidable pain or distress to vertebrate species. P.I. should explore alternative designs to ensure that unavoidable distress is minimized. If surgery is involved, general anesthetics must be used, and postoperative analgesics are highly recommended. If procedure involves distress, tranquilizers may be required. Noxious stimuli where escape is not possible Electrical shock (reinforcement) Injection of agent inducing excessive inflammation or necrosis (Bradley-Kinin, Freunds adjuvant, certain infect. agents) Chair or stock restraint of unadapted animals (use tranquilizing agent) Drug or radiation toxicity testing Induction of behavioral stress to test its effects Major surgical procedures resulting in significant post-op. Discomfort or functional deficit Oophorectomy-hysterectomy Maternal deprivation with substitute of primitive artificial surrogate Infections which produce major systemic alterations Induction of aggressive behavior leading to self-mutilation Intraspecific aggression Fracturing bones Cage restraint of wild-caught unadapted species Other (explain below): CATEGORY D ________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ Procedure resulting in severe pain in conscious unanesthetized, untranquilized animals, in which the use of analgesics (pain relieving drugs) would adversely affect the experimental result due to the necessary design of the experiment. P.I. must provide strong justification for withholding analgesics and indicate the significance, necessity and value of the research LD-50 or ED-50 determinations Draize testing (skin or corneal corrosive testing) Burning or Freezing on Unanesthetized animals Inescapable stress, terminal stress Second or subsequent surgical procedure where animal is not euthanized, but is recovered Recovery of consciousness after severe trauma caused under anesthesia, with no pain relief administered Severe deprivations Maternal deprivation – no surrogate Excessive water or food deprivation leading to malnutrition Infections which produce life threatening systemic alterations Use of muscle relaxants or paralytic agents (succinylchloride or curariform drugs) for surgical restraint without anesthetics sufficient to produce unconsciousness Other (explain below): 7