Meridian Surgical Specialists – Puyallup, Washington Informed Consent – Gastrojejunostomy Your doctor has determined that you have an abnormality in your stomach or intestine which requires a surgical procedure called a gastrojejunostomy. Description of the Procedure The operation you and your doctor are considering involves a surgical cut in the belly and stomach. In the course of this operation, the doctor attaches the stomach to the intestine in an effort to allow the stomach to drain more easily. Generally, this surgery is done on people who have “peptic ulcer disease”, or “stomach blockage”. Although complications from this operation are not common, they do occur. It is possible that this operation will not help you; it is even possible that you will be worse after the operation than you are right now. Because of these facts, your doctor can make no guarantee as to the results or benefits that might be obtained from this operation. Procedures That May be Done at the Same Time 1. Feeding Tube Placement- to allow intestinal use and nutrition while stomach is at rest. 2. Cholecystojejunostomy- drainage of bile system into intestines if tumor is blocking the bile tubes. Risks/Complications of Treatment Treatment risks fall into two categories; those that could happen during any operation under anesthesia, and those that are specific for a gastrojejunostomy. In any medical treatment, it is impossible to predict all the things that could go wrong. Fortunately, complications are the exception rather than the rule. Every reasonable effort is made to avoid complications. The most common possible complications are as follows : Possible complications of any operation: 1. Bleeding – this is a problem that could happen any time the skin is cut. The need for a blood transfusion is rare. 2. Infection – we take special care to prevent an infection, but it is always a possibility. 3. Reactions to medications – this could be many things, from a minor rash to possible death. 4. Reactions to anesthesia and surgery – this could show up as a heart attack, blood clots, pneumonia, sore throat, or potential death, in rare cases. Possible complications following gastrojejunostomy: 1. Slow stomach emptying- one to two weeks of hospitalization with an empty stomach may be required. Nausea, full feeling, heartburn, and weight loss are common initially, but slowly improve. 2. Leaking anastamosis- if the new stomach emptying site leaks, an infection results, prompting surgery or prolonged external feedings to promote healing. 3. Chronic diarrhea, chronic indigestion, malnutrition, hernia at the incision site, and pneumonia. 4. Injury to bowel or other internal organs – an injury to a portion of the bowel or other intraabdominal to repair the injury. This may require opening your abdomen to determine the problem. 5. Poor overall condition of patients undergoing this procedure brings increased risk of wound healing, respiratory difficulties, infection, etc. (see other side) Consent for Treatment I understand my need for a gastrojejunostomy. I have read and understand the above explanation of the operation being proposed. My surgeon has answered my questions, and I choose to proceed with surgery. I understand that every operation may yield unexpected finding. I give the surgeon permission to act on his best judgment in deciding to remove or biopsy tissues that appear to be diseased, understanding that complications may arise from that action. I understand that while most people receiving a gastrojejunostomy will benefit from the operation, I may not. My condition may not improve, and it may worsen. No absolute guarantee can be made. HIPPA: Before and after surgery, unless otherwise requested in writing by you, visitors whom you invite to attend the surgery will be informed of the surgical finding, your surgical status, and anticipated recovery issues for effectiveness of communications. Because of the anesthetic, you may or may not remember these important details. PRINT NAME OF PATIENT __________________________________________________________________ SIGNATURE __________________________________________________________ DATE _________________ WITNESS ____________________________________________________________ DATE _________________ SURGEON ____________________________________________________________ DATE _________________ RELATIONSHIP TO PATIENT IF SIGNATURE OF LEGAL GUARDIAN ___________________________________ ____ I waive the right to read this form, and do not want to be educated and informed of treatment risks; nonetheless, I understand the need for this surgery and grant permission to the surgeon to proceed on my behalf. SIGNATURE _____________________________________________________ DATE _________________ 10/04 pjd