Student Support & Information Services Student Wellbeing Service Policies, Procedures & Protocols Document control Title Version Supporting procedure Target Audience Team & reviewer Date of Impact assessment Review date Occupational health Policy 2011 1) Occupational Health Procedure 2) Administration of Vaccines 3) Anaphylaxis Students Wellbeing Service June 2011 June 2012 www.derby.ac.uk S S I S INTRODUCTION In March 2007, England's Department of Health published definitive guidance on health clearance for tuberculosis, hepatitis B, MMR, chickenpox, hepatitis C and HIV for new health care workers. This guidance recommends that all new health care workers have checks for tuberculosis disease and immunity. They are offered MMR, Varicella and Hepatitis B immunisations, postimmunisation blood tests and screening for hepatitis C and HIV risk and this is termed ‘standard’ health clearance. For the purposes of this guidance, a new healthcare worker is defined as an individual who has direct clinical contact with NHS patients, whether as an employee of a trust or with the trust’s agreement and this includes students who have clinical placement. Health screening is carried out for the University of Derby students enrolled on programmes within the faculty of Education Health and Sciences MSC Occupational Therapy BSc H Diagnostic Radiography MA Art Therapy BSc H Occupational Therapy BSc H Nursing Adult & Mental Health MA Dramatherapy : The Screening involves a) Students completing a health questionnaire that will Identify mental health, health and mobility issues Identify areas that may affect a student’s ability to participate in their programme. Identify Blood Borne Viruses Identify MRI safety risks b) Students consenting to the screening process. c) Medical assessments for fitness for clinical placement issues d) Occupational health immunisation programme that Identifies screening requirements Provides a programme of immunisations and testing The Health Team Signature _________________ Medical officer Dr John Spincer _________________ Nurse Caroline Hunter Date: Review: June 2011 June 2012 __________________ Nurse Senior Mary Reay __________________ Nurse Rachael Pincombe Policy Statement The specialist field of occupational health provided by the Student Health Team covers: The health and welfare of student’s who have clinical placements The effect of clinical placements on the health of the student Providing protection through immunisation and blood screening for students and their clients/patients This service is to provide a professional, effective and efficient resource to students on professional health programmes that are registered with the Health Professions Council. The student health team will develop, implement, monitor and deliver occupational health to the faculty of Education Health and Science. It is not a replacement or substitute for the services provided by General Practitioners or other specialists. The health team takes an impartial view and remains objective in the advice given to students. The Scope and Duties of the Student Health Team The main duties within this specialist field are: Setting, implementing and reviewing service policies and procedures that are evidence base and best practice. Provide health assessments related to fitness to practice for students on professional health programmes Appendix1 Provide a vaccination programme and blood screening service relevant to clinical placement Appendix2 Provide a referral system relevant to clinical placement Appendix3 Provide counselling for students who have concerns regarding their blood status. Maintaining medical records Provide advice and guidance. Confidentiality The Student Health team works within strict guidelines relating to ethics and confidentiality laid down by their professional bodies. The student Health Team we will not share information with other university departments or students programme without the consent of the individual concerned. The Wellbeing Service may share information to ensure consistency of support where support plans are put in place for students with clinical placements. We will always seek a student’s permission before sharing any information in this way. However, where permission cannot be gained limited factual information may still be shared where it is clearly in the best interest of the student. The student health team will inform Programme Leaders, Clinical Placement Facilitators or Occupational Health Department at the student’s placement that the student is fit/unfit for practice Appendix1 and has received the required vaccinations for this placement Appendix2 Where there are concerns about a students fitness to practice we will always seek a student’s permission before sharing any information however, where permission cannot be gained, we may choose to share information to fulfil our responsibilities on protecting patients/public.. The Student Health Team will only share information with external services with the student’s expressed permission or in exceptional circumstances where: The student poses a serious and imminent risk to themselves or others There is a risk to a person who is under the age of 18 or a vulnerable adult The student discloses information relating to a possible act of terrorism or drug trafficking In these cases, where possible, the student health team will first discuss their concern with the student before making any disclosure outside the service. Any disclosure of confidential information will be restricted to relevant information and conveyed only to appropriate people for appropriate reasons, which are likely to alleviate the exceptional circumstances. Record Keeping and Expressing Concerns Student data including health questionnaires, letters, referral forms and immunisation records are held electronically and can only be accessed by the health team. Access is through the University Network, and staff are provided with discrete access when they become members of the team. Any hard copies that can not be kept electronically are stored in a locked filing cabinet and the keys are held in a secure area. This storage will be subject to annual internal audit. Immunisation records will be kept for 10 years and the student’s health questionnaire and any subsequent information will be kept for 8 years. All records are maintained securely before destroying under confidential conditions. Information held on any students who fail to enrol on a programme will be deleted from the electronic file. Graduates or current students wishing to access their records or make an expression of concern should initially contact the department and complete an access request form, if the concern has not been resolved to the student’s satisfaction there is a university complaints procedure. Students Responsibility Students have a responsibility to complete the health questionnaire fully and professionally and to inform the student health team of any changes to their health from the initial completion of the health questionnaire to completing their programme. Students have a responsibility to provide the student health team with medical evidence of previous immunisations and blood tests relevant to their programme Appendix2 and to attend all health screening sessions. Students declaring previous history to blood borne viruses or latex allergy are required to provide medical evidence confirming the diagnosis or consent to retesting and referral to relevant medical departments. Students have a personal responsibility towards health and safety provision while on clinical placement. Student should familiarise themselves with local policy before their placement starts and follow the policy in the event of an incident. This includes contact with body fluids, inoculation accidents or used needles, informing the student health team after initial action has taken place. Health & Safety Provision for Students while on Clinical Placement When a student is away from the University of Derby on clinical placement they can expect to be treated the same as employees at the placement with regards to their health, safety and welfare. During this period the student is under the control of the placement provider who has a statutory duty of care towards the student. The placement provider will have systems in place to record and investigate accidents and incidents. Appendix 1: Health Assessment for Fitness to Practice on Placement The student health team will send an online health questionnaire to students enrolling on professional programmes registered with the Health Professionals Council. The email will come from healthscreening@derby.ac.uk containing the link to the web-based health questionnaire. This link contains all the information a student needs with regard to their health clearance and provision of their immunisation history. Students are required to complete the questionnaire fully and professionally giving supplementary information as requested. Students submit the completed questionnaires online and receive an automated receipt. Standardise check for reviewing questionnaires All health information provided is read and considered Any students with blood borne viruses (BBV) risks are identified Any students with possible tuberculosis (TB) symptoms are identified Those students with significant health history are seen by the medical officer when they start their programme or earlier on request if appropriate. Consultation with medical officer Those students with a significant history will be seen by the medical officer who will assess the student’s fitness for practice. Where with medical officer requires further information before making this decision the student will be asked to consent to this information being requested from their GP of Hospital Consultant Appendix3 A further appointment will be arranged for 4 weeks to coincide with the next vaccination session. All students will be assessed for their fitness to practice on placements any student that is unfit for placement will not be allowed to progress. Where a student is given time to reflect on their options an appointment will be set for 4 wks. Appendix 2: Vaccination Programme and Blood Screening Students undertaking health professional programmes will be informed of the necessary vaccinations and blood tests for their clinical placement as recommended by the Department of Health Vaccinations and blood tests required are: Hepatitis B primary course of vaccinations and blood test MMR x 2 (Mumps, Measles & Rubella) TB screening, BCG vaccination or a positive Mantoux skin test within the last 5 years Chickenpox screening, Varicella blood test or personal history of Chickenpox infection or household contact with someone with Chickenpox Previous Immunisation records Students have a responsibility to provide the student health team with medical evidence of previous immunisations from there GP and other health specialists where they have received vaccinations. Occupational Health Department (if they have worked for the NHS or agencies) or School Health for BCG records, providing the student health team with a computer print out or paper copy for: Hepatitis B - vaccinations and blood test MMR (Mumps, Measles & Rubella) Chickenpox – history of infection or blood test BCG (TB screening) The health team will provide all vaccinations and blood tests relevant to the individual's training programme to students who have not provided medical evidence of previous history by the start of the students programme. Appendix 3; Referrals to Student Health Team Referrals by Programme Leaders or lecturing Staff The student health team request all referrals are made by programme leaders or lecturing staff via the student health referral form providing up to date detailed information regarding the concerns. Referrals should be made where there are concerns raised about a student’s fitness to practice on placement. Where a student’s health may impact on their clinical placement or clinical placement may have an impact on a student’s health. On receiving a referral the student health team will send a confirmation email within 1-2 working days. The health team will aim to arrange an appointment for the student with the medical officer within one working week during term time. The medical officer will assess the students’ fitness for clinical placement and record the findings on the student’s occupational health records. Where a student is given time to reflect on their options an appointment will be set for 4 wks. Following this appointment the health team will notify the referring member of staff of the outcome. Where the medical officer requires further information the student will be asked to consent to this information being requested from their GP or Hospital Consultant. A further appointment will be arranged within 3 weeks or extended if still waiting for medical evidence, the students will be kept informed. Students referring themselves Students concerned that their clinical placement may be affecting their health or their health is affecting their clinical placement can self refer to the student health team by email, telephone or in person and they will be given an appointment at the first available opportunity within one working week during term time. Ref: The Department of Health - Immunisation against infectious disease - 'The Green Book’ 1996 edition http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/Publications PolicyAndGuidance/DH_113027 Health Clearance for tuberculosis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV: New healthcare workers – DH 2007 http://www.dh.dov.uk/en/index.htm June 2011