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LIST OF QUESTIONS FOR DIFFERENTIATED TEST
FOR STUDENTS 6-year MEDICAL FACULTY №1 2015-2016 academic year
TOTAL 5 PEDIATRICS
Main clinical symptoms and syndromes at different clinical variants and complications of the pneumonia in children.
Indicators laboratory and instrumental investigations at different clinical variants of the pneumonia and it complications
(pleuritis, abscess, pyothorax, pneumothorax).
Differential diagnosis of pneumonia, bronchitis and bronchiolitis in children. Establishing of preliminary diagnosis.
Clinical management of patients with different clinical variants of pneumonia and its complications.
First aid in acute respiratory failure, depending on the causes and severity.
Prevention of pneumonia and its complications in children.
Features clinics, differential diagnosis, diagnosis, treatment of Ebola’s fever.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes in bronchial asthma, bronchiolitis and acute obstructive bronchitis in
children.
Peculiarities of asthma in children, depending on the severity and level of control.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental studies in asthma, bronchiolitis and acute obstructive bronchitis and its
complications.
Differential diagnosis of asthma and bronchial obstruction syndrome on the background of acute respiratory infections
in children of all ages. Establishing a preliminary diagnosis.
Clinical management of patients in different clinical variants of bronchial obstruction syndrome and its complications in
children.
Urgent help fit of asthma and status asthmaticus.
Prevention of asthma and bronchial obstruction syndrome on the background of acute respiratory infections in children
of all ages.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes in chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, hereditary and congenital
bronchopulmonary diseases (cystic fibrosis, idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis, primary ciliary dyskinesia, a
syndrome of Wilms Campbell bronhomalyacia, aplasia and hypoplasia of the lung, α1-antitrypsin deficiency,
bronchopulmonary dysplasia, pulmonary sequestration) in children.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental studies in chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, hereditary and congenital
bronchopulmonary diseases and their complications.
Differential diagnosis of chronic, hereditary and congenital bronchopulmonary disease in children.
Clinical management of patients with hereditary, congenital and chronic bronchopulmonary diseases and their
complications in children.
Prevention of hereditary, congenital and chronic bronchopulmonary diseases in children.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes cardiovascular diseases in children, accompanied by cardiomegaly.
Clinical variants of the course and complications of myocarditis, endocarditis, pericarditis, cardiomyopathy, congenital
and acquired heart disease in children.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental studies in myocarditis, endocarditis, pericarditis, cardiomyopathy,
congenital and acquired heart defects in children.
Differential diagnosis of inflammatory and non-inflammatory diseases of the circulatory system in children,
accompanied by cardiomegaly.
Clinical management of patients with myocarditis, endocarditis, pericarditis, cardiomyopathy, congenital and acquired
heart defects in children.
Providing emergency care for acute heart failure. Treatment and prevention of chronic heart failure.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes of arrhythmia, paroxysmal tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, complete
atrioventricular block.
Clinical variants of paroxysmal tachycardia and atrial fibrillation in children.
Performance of instrumental studies at arrhythmia, paroxysmal tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, complete atrioventricular
block.
Differential diagnosis of arrhythmia, paroxysmal tachycardia, atrial fibrillation and complete atrio-ventricular block.
Clinical management of patients with arrhythmia, paroxysmal tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, complete atrioventricular
block in children.
Urgent care in paroxysmal tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, Morhan'yi Adams-Stokes syndrome in children. Prevention of
cardiac rhythm and conduction in children.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, acute
rheumatic fever, dermatomyositis, scleroderma, Kawasaki disease, polyarteritis nodosa and other systemic vasculitis in
children.
Clinical variants of the course and complications of systemic connective tissue diseases and systemic vasculitis in
children.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental studies in systemic connective tissue diseases and systemic vasculitis in
children.
Differential diagnosis of systemic connective tissue diseases in children. Differential diagnosis of arthritis in children.
Clinical management of patients with systemic connective tissue diseases and systemic vasculitis in children. Primary
and secondary prevention of acute rheumatic fever in children.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes in the functional and organic diseases of the stomach and intestine in
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children (functional dyspepsia, irritable bowel syndrome, functional constipation, reflux disease, gastritis, gastric ulcer
and duodenal ulcer, disaharidosis failure, exudative enteropathy, celiac disease, cystic fibrosis, Crohn's disease,
ulcerative colitis).
Clinical and instrumental study and differential diagnosis of dyspeptic, abdominal pain and abuse syndrome of intestinal
absorption in children.
Clinical variants of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, ulcerative colitis.
Clinical management of children with functional and organic diseases of the stomach and intestine.
Diagnosis of complicated course of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer in children, tactic general practitioner, emergency
aid. Prevention of functional and organic diseases of the stomach and intestine in children.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes in biliary dyskinesia, acute and chronic cholecystitis, acute and chronic
pancreatitis and chronic hepatitis in children.
Clinical variants of biliary dyskinesia, acute and chronic cholecystitis, acute and chronic pancreatitis and chronic
hepatitis in children.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental studies in biliary dyskinesia, acute and chronic cholecystitis, acute and
chronic pancreatitis and chronic hepatitis in children.
Differential diagnosis of biliary dyskinesia, acute and chronic cholecystitis, acute and chronic pancreatitis and chronic
hepatitis in children.
Clinical management of patients with biliary dyskinesia, acute and chronic cholecystitis, acute and chronic pancreatitis
and chronic hepatitis in children.
Urgent care in acute liver failure and complications of portal hypertension syndrome.
Prevention of biliary dyskinesia, acute and chronic cholecystitis, acute and chronic pancreatitis and chronic hepatitis in
children.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes in infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urinary system (urinary
system infections, urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis), dysmetabolic nephropathy, hereditary tubulopathy (phosphate
diabetes, syndrome Debre-de Toni-Fanconi, renal diabetes insipidus, renal tubular acidosis) and interstitial nephritis in
children.
Clinical variants of the course and complications of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urinary system,
interstitial nephritis, nephropathy and hereditary dysmetabolitic tubulopathy in children.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental studies with the most common inflammatory diseases of the urinary system,
interstitial nephritis, dysmetabolic nephropathy and hereditary tubulopathy in children.
Differential diagnosis of the most common infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urinary system, interstitial
nephritis, nephropathy and hereditary dysmetabolitic tubulopathy in children.
Clinical management of the sick child with the most common inflammatory diseases of the urinary system and their
complications, with interstitial nephritis, with dysmetabolic nephropathy and hereditary tubulopathy in children.
First aid in acute urinary retention. Prevention urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis.
Clinical and morphological variants of primary glomerulonephritis in children.
Differential diagnosis of acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis with hereditary nephritis Alport, rapidly progressive
glomerulonephritis, Berger's disease and others.
Nephrotic syndrome in children: differential diagnosis, complications.
Clinical variants of chronic glomerulonephritis in children. Indications for renal biopsy in children.
Clinical management of the sick child in acute and chronic glomerulonephritis.
Acute kidney injury (acute renal failure) in children: etiology, pathogenesis, clinical and laboratory symptoms,
differential diagnosis, emergency assistance, tactics sick children.
Chronic kidney disease in children: a leading clinical and laboratory signs and symptoms, differential diagnosis,
treatment and prevention tactics.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes leukemia in children, depending on the stage of the disease.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental studies in various forms of leukemia in children.
Differential diagnosis of leukemia in children.
Clinical management of patients with leukemia.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes lymphoproliferative syndrome in children.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental studies lymphoproliferative syndrome in children.
Differential diagnosis of lymphoproliferative syndrome in children.
Clinical management of patients with lymphoproliferative syndrome in children.
Differential diagnosis of emergency conditions in pediatric endocrinology.
The procedure of mandatory preventive examinations child under three years.
Rational feeding and nutrition of the child under three years.
Evaluation of physical and psycho-motor development of children up to three years.
Tactics general practitioner in violation of physical and neuropsychological development of children during the first
three years of life. Principles of effective counseling.
Differential diagnosis and prevention of the most common deficiency states (rickets, iron deficiency) in young children.
Preventive vaccination of children up to three years.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes in children with signs of jaundice in the newborn period.
Clinical variations and complications of neonatal jaundice in outpatient observation stage.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental studies in the diagnosis of hemolytic, conjugation and jaundice in
newborns.
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Differential diagnosis of jaundice in newborns. Clinical management of infants with signs of jaundice at the station.
Leading clinical symptoms and syndromes in children with perinatal pathology of the nervous system. Clinical
manifestations later versions birth trauma and neonatal asphyxia.
Performance of laboratory and instrumental investigations at perinatal lesions of the nervous system in children.
Differential diagnosis of perinatal lesions of the central nervous system in infants.
Clinical management of children with perinatal CNS lesions in a clinic.
The strategy of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness and its purpose. Common symptoms of danger of the child.
Evaluation, classification, treatment, consultation and subsequent observations by coughing, difficulty breathing,
diarrhea, problems with the ear, sore throat, fever, malnutrition and anemia, the presence of HIV infection in children
from 2 months to 5 years.
Evaluation, classification, treatment, consultation and subsequent observations in children under the age of 2 months
with jaundice, diarrhea, feeding problems and low birth weight, very serious illness and local bacterial infections.
The procedure of mandatory preventive medical examinations of adolescent children.
Balanced diet: prevention of obesity, diabetes. Assessment of puberty. Medical and psychological counseling.
Tactics general practitioner in autonomic dysfunction and hypertension.
Differential diagnosis of primary and secondary hypertension in adolescents.
Clinical management of patients with hypertension at the station. Urgent help autonomic crises, hypertensive crisis.
Prevention of autonomic dysfunction and hypertension in children.