WS Sample

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Laurel Greenfield (Ortho)
PAMF
Samples
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The patient comes in today for a referral from Dr. Richard Sandor
from the Camino Medical Group in Mountain View. Comes in today
for bilateral knee pain. She states that she has had no specific
injury. She has had 1 year of discomfort and pain with
predominantly of the left greater than right knee pain. The pain
is anteriorly. Denies any locking or catching episodes. She
states that she has difficulty getting up from the floor when
sitting or climbing stairs. She complains of some crepitation.
Has gotten some physical therapy. Has also had previous MRIs that
have been done on both knees. She comes in today for treatment
and care.
CURRENT MEDICAL PROBLEMS: The patient denies any history of
hypertension, diabetes, seizures, heart murmurs, or asthma.
CURRENT MEDICATIONS: None.
ALLERGIES: None.
SURGICAL HISTORY: 2 C-sections in January 2004 and May 2008.
TOBACCO USE: None.
ALCOHOL USE: None.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: A 33-year-old, right-hand dominant female
who stands 5 feet, weighs 150. She is in no apparent distress.
Physical examination of the right lower extremity shows a 1+
effusion. She has no erythema or ecchymosis. She has motion of
zero degrees of extension, 130 degrees of flexion. No anterior or
posterior drawer. No medial or lateral joint line tenderness. 1+
patellofemoral crepitation.
MRI of the right knee shows a large effusion. No meniscal tear.
Shows a contusion of the lateral femoral condyle, and her MRI was
performed on July 2, 2009.
Physical examination of left knee shows 1+ effusion. No erythema
or ecchymosis. She has motion of zero degrees of extension, 130
degrees of flexion. No anterior or posterior drawer. No medial or
lateral joint line tenderness. 1+ patellofemoral crepitation. MRI
of the left knee from June 18, 2009 shows a large effusion, no
meniscal tear.
ASSESSMENT: Bilateral chondromalacia of the patella.
RECOMMENDATION AND PLAN OPTIONS: A long discussion was carried
out with the patient, and greater than 50 percent of the time
during today’s 45-minute consultation was spent counseling the
patient in regards to her diagnoses and her treatment
alternatives. She was given brochures and information, instructed
on exercise program to follow. Discussed options such as the
possibility of viscosupplementation, and the possibility of
future surgical intervention with her. At this point in will
continue with her exercise program, and she should follow back up
with Dr. King on as-needed basis.
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Patient was seen in conjunction with Dr. King as a new patient,
previously seen by Melissa Fought. He comes in today for his
right ankle. He is a 29-year-old male who sustained a right ankle
inversion injury sustaining initially a syndesmotic disruption,
underwent an open reduction internal fixation with 2 large frag
screws. He states that after he had had the surgery, he fell down
the stairs 2 weeks later and sustained a medial malleolar
fracture. He underwent a second surgery to have a reduction. He
comes in today with continued discomfort and pain anteriorly in
the ankle and would like to have his hardware removed.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
RIGHT LOWER EXTREMITY, RIGHT ANKLE: He is neurovascularly
intact. He has no erythema or ecchymosis. He has dorsiflexion of
zero, plantar flexion 20, inversion 15, eversion is 10. His
incision sites are clean, dry and intact. He has no erythema. He
does have some noted swelling.
ASSESSMENT: Right ankle impingement syndrome, post open
reduction internal fixation, 2 syndesmotic screws and 2 medial
malleolar screws.
RECOMMENDATION AND PLAN OPTIONS: Options surgical and
nonsurgical were discussed. A long discussion was carried out
with him in regards to his treatment and care, surgical and
nonsurgical. At this time, he would like to proceed with surgical
intervention undergoing a right ankle arthroscopy with
debridement with removal of 2 large frag screws. He will be
scheduled for surgery in August. In the meantime, activity
modification, pain free, was recommended, and he will follow up
with us at that time.
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He comes in for examination. Right knee post ACL reconstruction
with allograft with lateral meniscal reconstruction with meniscal
allograft June 10, 2009. States he is doing much better. Has
not started therapy yet or a CPM. He has been on his crutches
and his knee brace.
On examination, he has a 1+ effusion. His wound sites are clean,
dry, and intact. He has -3 degrees of extension, 40 degrees of
flexion.
ASSESSMENT: Right knee post ACL reconstruction with lateral
meniscal reconstruction.
RECOMMENDATION AND PLAN: Begin CPM machine. Begin some physical
therapy. Given instructions and a prescription. Instructions on
wound care were discussed, and he should follow back up with Dr.
King in 4 weeks for reexamination/reassessment. He knows he can
contact us if he has any questions or concerns.
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Gordon comes in today for examination of his left knee. He is a
27-year-old, right-hand-dominant male who noticed left knee
discomfort and pain while working on a fishing boat. 20-foot
boat, fishing, lifting nets and heavy activities; started having
some discomfort and soreness. He comes in today for treatment
and care.
CURRENT MEDICAL PROBLEMS: The patient denies any history of
hypertension, diabetes, seizures, heart murmur, or asthma. Does
have a history of acid reflux.
CURRENT MEDICATIONS:
1. Aleve.
2. Valerian and valerian root.
ALLERGIES:
None.
SURGICAL HISTORY:
4, 2009.
Jaw surgery in 1998, right knee surgery March
TOBACCO USE:
None.
ALCOHOL USE:
Occasional.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
acid reflux.
13-point review of systems contributory to
EXAMINATION: 27-year-old, right-hand-dominant male stands 5 feet
9 inches, weighs 170 pounds. He is ambulatory with no assistive
devices. Examination of the left lower extremity showed no
effusion. Motion +2 degrees extension, 135 degrees of flexion.
No anterior posterior drawer. No Lachman. No pivot. 1+ medial
joint line tenderness, no lateral joint line tenderness.
ASSESSMENT: Left knee possible medial meniscus tear,
chondromalacia.
RECOMMENDATION, PLAN, OPTIONS: A long discussion was carried out
with the patient in regards to treatment and care. At this time
would like to proceed with an MRI. He was sent downstairs for an
MRI and came back for reevaluation. MRI 2nd evaluation did show
a medial meniscal tear and options were discussed with him. At
this time he would like to proceed with undergoing a diagnostic
and operative arthroscopy, partial medial meniscectomy, possible
meniscal repair. He will be scheduled for surgery in July. In
the meantime activity modification, pain free, were recommended
and discussed, and he will followup with Dr. King
postoperatively.
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REASON FOR ADMISSION: Right shoulder diagnostic and operative
arthroscopy revision, acromioplasty, capsulolabral reconstruction
repair, anterior capsulorrhaphy, and SLAP repair as indicated.
CHIEF COMPLAINT:
Right shoulder pain.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 39-year-old, right-handdominant female who has a history of right shoulder
multidirectional instability with ligament laxity. She has had 5
previous surgeries; the last surgery was 17 years ago. She
states that she continues to have instability, but pain has
changed and has increased. She was seen and evaluated by Dr.
King on May 26, 2009. She was diagnosed with right shoulder
multidirectional instability with ligament laxity and post
previous failed surgery with new onset of right shoulder rotator
cuff tendinitis and hooked acromion. A long discussion had been
carried out with her in regard to her treatment and care,
surgical and nonsurgical, and the risks and complications. At
this time she would like to proceed with surgical intervention
undergoing a right shoulder diagnostic and operative arthroscopy,
acromioplasty, revision capsulolabral reconstruction repair,
capsulorrhaphy, and SLAP repair as indicated.
CURRENT MEDICAL PROBLEMS: A history of psoriatic osteoarthritis,
bipolar disorder, and bleeding ulcers. Also a history of
postoperative surgical nausea. Diabetes: None. Hypertension:
None.
CURRENT MEDICATIONS:
acid.
ALLERGIES:
Methotrexate, Femara, Depakote, and folic
DEMEROL.
SURGICAL HISTORY: Shoulder surgeries x5, stomach surgery, tubal
ligation, and breast reductions.
SOCIAL HISTORY:
Tobacco use:
None.
Alcohol use:
None.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: A 40-year-old right-hand-dominant female
who stands 5 feet 3 inches, weighs 185 pounds.
CHEST: Clear. There were no wheezes or rales that were
appreciated and her heart had a regular rate and rhythm. There
were no murmurs, rubs, or gallops to be noted.
RIGHT UPPER EXTREMITY AND THE RIGHT SHOULDER: Forward elevation
to 170. External rotation at 90 is 90. Internal rotation at 90
is 90. Supraspinatus strength testing 5/5. External rotation
testing 5/5. She has a 1+ positive apprehension with Hawkins, 1+
pain, 2+ cross-body, trace AC tenderness, and positive O’Brien
test.
IMAGING: MRI of the right shoulder was reviewed with the
patient. She has type III hooked acromion, AC arthritis, rotator
cuff tendonitis, labral tears, and metallic artifact.
ASSESSMENT: Right shoulder impingement syndrome with recurrent
subluxation anterior with a flap tear.
RECOMMENDATION AND PLAN OPTIONS: Options and treatment
alternatives were discussed. At this time would like to proceed
with surgical intervention undergoing a right shoulder diagnostic
and operative arthroscopic, acromioplasty with revision
capsulolabral reconstruction, capsulorrhaphy, and SLAP repair as
indicated. The patient was told of the diagnosis and was given a
choice of the treatment options available. The patient was told
of the surgical and the nonsurgical treatment options, as well as
the risks and benefits associated with each of the treatment
options. Prior to the patient giving consent the patient
expressed an understanding of the diagnosis and the treatment
options, both surgical and nonsurgical. The patient's questions
were answered. With an expressed understanding of the diagnosis
and the treatment alternatives the patient requests surgical
intervention.
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PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: 34-year-old, right-hand-dominant male who
stands 5 feet 4 inches, weighs 170 pounds. Ambulatory with no
assistive devices. Examination of the left upper extremity is
neurovascularly intact. No erythema or ecchymosis. He has 2+
tenderness over the lateral epicondyle. Increased pain with
resistance with extension. 1+ tenderness over the medial
epicondyle with no pain with flexion.
ASSESSMENT: Left elbow lateral epicondylitis greater than medial
epicondylitis.
RECOMMENDATIONS AND PLAN OPTIONS: Options and treatment
alternatives were discussed with an expressed understanding of
the risks associated with the cortisone injection. He would like
to proceed. After sterile prep, 1 cc of 1 percent lidocaine
mixed with 0.5 cc of Kenalog was injected over the lateral
epicondyle. He was told to modify his activities, continue with
a good stretching and strengthening program, and he needs to
follow back up with Dr. King in 4 weeks for reevaluation.
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DATE OF ADMISSION:
July 15, 2009
REASON FOR ADMISSION: Left knee diagnostic and operative
arthroscopy with partial lateral meniscectomy as well as anterior
cruciate ligament reconstruction with allograft as indicated.
CHIEF COMPLAINT:
Left knee pain.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 49-year-old female who has
had left knee injury, April 22, 2009. She had some instability
episodes. She was initially seen by Dr. Ted Omura who had
referred her in to be seen by Dr. King. She had an MRI which
showed a complete tear of the anterior cruciate ligament with a
torn lateral meniscus. Options were discussed with her, surgical
and nonsurgical, as well as the risks and complications. At this
time she would like to proceed with surgical intervention
undergoing a left knee diagnostic and operative arthroscopy with
anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with allograft with
partial lateral meniscectomy as indicated.
CURRENT MEDICAL PROBLEMS: Patient has a history of
hypothyroidism. Denies any history of hypertension, diabetes,
seizures, or heart murmurs or asthma.
CURRENT MEDICATIONS:
ALLERGIES:
Multivitamins.
None.
SURGICAL HISTORY:
Tobacco use, none.
Jaw surgery 15 or 20 years ago.
Alcohol use, occasional.
13-point review of systems contributory towards sinus,
hemorrhoids, and premenopausal.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: 49-year-old, left-hand dominant female who
stands 5 feet 2 inches, weighs 123 pounds. She is ambulatory
with no assistive devices. Her chest was clear. There were no
wheezes or rales appreciated, and her heart had a regular rate
and rhythm. There were no murmurs, rubs, or gallops noted.
Examination of her left lower extremity of her left knee, shows
that she is neurovascularly intact. No erythema or ecchymosis.
She has motion zero degrees extension, 135 degrees of flexion, 2+
anterior drawer, 2+ Lachman’s, 1+ lateral joint line tenderness,
no medial joint line tenderness.
MRI shows a complete tear of the anterior cruciate ligament with
a torn lateral meniscus.
ASSESSMENT:
Left knee torn lateral meniscus, torn ACL.
RECOMMENDATION AND PLAN: Options, surgical and nonsurgical, were
discussed as well as the risks and complications. At this time
she would like to proceed with surgical intervention undergoing a
left knee diagnostic and operative arthroscopy with partial
lateral meniscectomy, ACL reconstruction as indicated.
The patient was told of the diagnosis and was given a choice of
the treatment options available. The patient was told of the
surgical and the nonsurgical treatment options as well as the
risks and benefits associated with each of the treatment options.
Prior to the patient giving consent, the patient expressed an
understanding of the diagnosis and the treatment options, both
surgical and nonsurgical. The patient's questions were answered.
With an expressed understanding of the diagnosis and the
treatment alternatives, the patient requests surgical
intervention.
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CHIEF COMPLAINT:
Right knee pain. New patient.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 50-year-old, right-hand-dominant
female comes in with right knee pain that began June 1998 playing
basketball, fell. Told that she had torn meniscus. She elected no
surgery at that time. She states that now she has some swelling
and some clicking in her knee. Comes in today for opinion and
treatment and care.
CURRENT MEDICAL PROBLEMS: Patient denies any history of
hypertension, diabetes, seizures, heart murmurs, or asthma.
CURRENT MEDICATIONS:
SURGICAL HISTORY:
ALLERGIES:
Allegra.
Negative.
NONE.
TOBACCO USE:
None.
ALCOHOL USE:
None.
13-point review of systems is negative.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: 50-year-old right-hand-dominant female who
stands 5 feet 2 inches, weighs 155 pounds, ambulatory, no
assistive devices. Examination of the right lower extremity shows
trace effusion. Neurovascular status intact. No erythema or
ecchymosis. She has motion 0 degrees extension, 130 degrees of
flexion. No anterior or posterior drawer. No Lachman's or pivot.
2+ medial joint line tenderness. 1+ lateral joint line
tenderness. No varus or valgus instability. 1+ patellofemoral
crepitation.
ASSESSMENT: Right knee probable chondromalacia, possible
meniscal tear.
RECOMMENDATION AND PLAN OPTIONS: Options and treatment
alternatives were discussed. At this time, would like to proceed
with an MRI. She will have an MRI performed to rule out possible
meniscal tear and will then follow up for reexamination and
reassessment. In the meantime, activity modifications, pain-free,
were recommended. She was given brochures and information about
the meniscus and will follow up with us for MRI.
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