ECP Glaucoma Surgery An opportunity to improve your vision while reducing or completely eliminating your dependence on Glaucoma medications. ECP Clinical Outcomes Overview Over the past ten years Clinical Studies on ECP around the globe have confirmed that: 50% - 55% of ECP patients are able to discontinue Glaucoma Medications post operatively. 75% - 80% of ECP Patients are able to reduce number and/or frequency of Glaucoma Medications. Over 90% of ECP Patients experience a reduction in IOP averaging around 25%. ECP - Endoscopic Cyclophotocoagulation • Endoscopic: Intraocular visualization • Cyclo: Circular-pattern application • Photocoagulation: Tissue ablation using light energy Endoscopic Cyclophotocoagulation is surgical procedure that effectively inhibits the production of aqueous fluid in the eye, by directing laser energy under endoscopic view to treat the surface cells of the ciliary processes typically resulting in a decrease in intraocular pressure, and a reduction or elimination of a patient’s dependence on glaucoma medications. The Technique The surgical technique, Endoscopic Cyclophotocoagulation (ECP) was developed by Martin Uram, MD, MPH during the early 1990’s and has been practiced and refined globally over the past decade. ECP is a minimally invasive microsurgical technique that involves the use of a Laser MicroEndoscope to allow viewing and treatment of surface layer of the ciliary processes, a circular array of organs that are located near the base of the underside of the iris, which exude aqueous fluid into the anterior portion of the eye. The Infrared Laser operates at a wavelength (810 nm) that is selectively absorbed by the pigmented surface cells (ciliary epithelium) of the processes. As laser energy is directed at the process, it’s ability to exude aqueous fluid is inhibited. Animation of ECP at the time of Cataract Surgery Animation of ECP as a stand alone procedure The Technology Endoscope Medical Endoscopes are used to view internal parts of the body through small openings. They generally utilize fiberoptic imaging, and state of the art high resolution cameras to allow, for example, an Orthopedic Surgeon to examine and repair a knee ligament through a ¼” wound, instead of having to make much larger incisions to expose the treatment area. In nearly every field of contemporary medicine, Endoscopes have revolutionized Minimally Invasive Surgery, significantly improving clinical outcomes while reducing surgical complications and patient recovery time. Endoscopes are used in medical fields ranging from Cardiology, Ear/Nose/Throat, and Urology to Orthopedics and Thoracic surgery. Among the many applications are: Arthoscopy: The examination of joints, (i.e. knee, shoulder), for diagnosis and treatment (arthroscopic surgery). Bronchoscopy: examination of the trachea and lung's bronchial trees to reveal abscesses, bronchitis, carcinoma, tumors, tuberculosis, infection, inflammation. Laparoscopy: visualization of the stomach, liver and other abdominal organs including the female reproductive organs, for example, the fallopian tubes. Angioscopy: visualization of the major arteries leading to the heart, Dr. Martin Uram designed and developed the Laser Microendoscope in 1991, incorporating micro optical technology utilized by the U.S. Air Force. Dr. Uram conceived of the idea of enabling simultaneous viewing and treatment through a microendooscope featuring a unique integrated fiberoptic bundle that allows both imaging and laser delivery through a single instrument. The Laser MicroEndoscope, which has undergone continuous improvement and refinement as fiberoptic imaging technology has evolved during the past 15 years. The Laser Microendoscope is among the smallest endoscopes used in medicine. CLINICAL OUTCOMES and SAFETY (Selected Clinical Studies) PATIENT BENEFITS Highly successful in reducing intraocular pressure in patients with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma. Minimally invasive endoscopically directed laser therapy affords quicker recovery and lower complication rates than previous surgical techniques. Over two thirds of POAG patients treated with ECP will significantly reduce the number and/or frequency of glaucoma medications. About half are able to discontinue them. REDUCED MEDICATIONS – Can Improve Compliance and Control, and Lower Prescription Costs. REDUCED MEDICATIONS – Can Enhance Quality Of Life for many patients, for example those that are able to discontinue use of a Beta Blocker will often feel far more energetic. ECP Simultaneous to Cataract Surgery - Safe, Effective, Convenient. While there are other simultaneous surgical options to treat cataract patients with elevated intraocular pressure, ECP offers the best safety record, most predictably improved outcomes, least complicated follow up, and quickest recovery of any. ECP can be performed though the micro incisions already made during Cataract Surgery, and takes only a few extra minutes of surgical time. Recovery, follow up visits, and complication rates are typically the same as for Cataract Surgery alone. GLOSSARY Aqueous Fluid Ciliary Processes Clinical Studies Complication Rates Cyclo Endoscopic Endoscopic Cyclophotocoagulation Endoscopy Glaucoma Infrared Laser Intraocular Pressure Iris Laser Laser Microendoscope Minimally Invasive Surgery Photocoagulation Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG) AVAILABILITY ECP is performed at hundreds of leading Hospitals, Academic Medical Centers and private practices throughout North America, and at leading eye centers around the globe, including: University of Alabama University of California San Francisco Duke University Medical Center To find a qualified surgeon in your area please input your zip code in the following box ( ) Disclaimer