Orthopedic Coding Questions June 21, 2012-06-06 Question 1. Code the appropriate procedure. Endoscopic anterior and posterior capsule labrum reconstruction with removal large loose body, labrum chondroplasty, glenohumeral debridement. Answer: Arthroscope is a type of endoscope. You code 29806 (Arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; capsulorrhaphy) for the Bankhart/labrum reconstruction and 29819 (Arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; with removal of loose body or foreign body) for the removal of loose body IF the loose body is 5 mm or greater. (per AAOS) The chondroplasty and debridement are bundled in 29819. 2. Answer: Massive complete rotator cuff, markedly retracted, irreparable very retracted atrophied and unable to be repaired. Scope was unable to advance and the greater tuberosity was large and irregular, removing soft tissue and bone from this area. The subacromial space is decompressed; we left the CA ligament intact, removed inferior spurring and debris. The bursa was debrided. This was also non-mobile. AC joint outlined with a light wave and then a burr was utilized to remove 1cm of the distal clavicle. A. How many independent procedures were performed? B. Give the CPT Codes. A. Three separate and distinct procedures were performed. B. 29824 Arthroscopic Clavicular Resection, 29822-59 Arthroscopic Shoulder debridement limited and 29826 Arthroscopic Subacromial Decompression with Acromioplasty 3. DIAGNOSIS: Septic arthritis, right elbow. PROCEDURE: Irrigation and debridement of septic bursitis right elbow with a complete en bloc excision in entirety of the olecranon bursa as well extensive debridement of the deep abscess tracking proximally along the triceps musculature for length of 10 cm and tracking distally along the volar and dorsal musculature and subcutaneous tissue approximately 20 cm. Give the appropriate CPT CODE. Answer: 24105 only. 23930 is inclusive of 24105. 1 4. DIAGNOSIS: Right wrist dislocation status post reduction now with avascular necrosis of scaphoid and lunate and severe contracture. Severe contracture of index, middle, ring, and small finger secondary to complex pathology including Scarring of extensor mechanism, contracture of the PIP joint and contracture of intrinsic mechanism. Procedures Performed: Right wrist proximal row corpectomy RT wrist extensor tendon extensive tenosynovectomy and tenolysis RT index finger proximal interphalangeal joint capsulotomy and release of collateral ligament RT index finger extensor mechanism tenolysis RT index finger distal intrinsic tendon release RT middle finger extensor tendon tenolysis RT Middle finger distal intrinsic tendon release Rt Middle finger PIP joint capsulotomy Rt. Ring finger extensor tendon tenolysis RT ring finger PIP joint capsulotomy RT ring finger distal intrinsic release RT small finger extensor tendon tenolysis RT small finger proximal interphalangeal join capsulotomy RT small finger distal intrinsic release Given the procedure mentioned above: A. How many independent procedures were performed? B. Give the CPT Codes. Answer: A. Nine separate and distinct procedures were performed. B. 25215 RT Corpectomy; all bones of proximal row AAOS Codex 2012 states included in this code would be arthrotomy with synovectomy (such as 25118) 26525x4 Capsulectomy or capsulotomy; interphalangeal joint, each joint -- For the Index finger; Middle Finger; Ring finger; Small finger AAOS Codex 2012 states included in this code would be release of the collateral ligament/volar plate; incision of tendon sheath; arthrotomy; manipulation of IP joint 26445x4 Tenolysis, extensor tendon, HAND OR finger, each tendon -- for the Index finger; Middle finger; Ring finger; Small finger 2 5. DIAGNOSES: Right foot hallux rigidus. Second, third, and fourth claw toe deformity. Extensor digitorum longus and brevis contracture, second toe metatarsophalangeal joint GIVE THE FOLLOWING CPT FOR PROCEDURE PERFORMED. a. Great toe proximal phalanx dorsal closing wedge osteotomy. b. First metatarsophalangeal joint cheilectomy, removal of loose body and extensive capsule release and chilectomy. c. Second toe extensor digitorum longus lengthening with arthrotomy and collateral ligament release of second metatarsophalangeal joint. d. Distal condylar excision, proximal phalanx, second toe, with interposition arthroplasty. e. Third, fourth and fifth toe flexor digitorum longus to extensor digitorum longus tendon transfer. Answer: CPT 28289 Hallux rigidus correction with cheilectomy, debridement and capsular release of the first metatarsophalangeal joint --for the great toe; CPT 28285 x 4 Correction, hammertoe (eg, interphalangeal fusion, partial or total phalangectomy) ---for the second toe (procedures C and D) as well as third fourth and fifth toe. NOTE: 28234, Tenotomy, open, extensor, foot or toe, each tendon, is included when coded with 28285. In addition with, extensor tenotomy and repair (28208, 28234) are inclusive of 28285. CPT 28270 Capsulotomy; metatarsophalangeal joint, with or without tenorrhaphy, each joint (separate procedure) ---for the second MTP joint CPT 28153: Resection, condyle(s), distal end of phalanx, each toe – is reported for distal toe (procedure d) 3