BLACK MUSIC AND BLACK POETRY BLACK STUDIES 54 ENGLISH 15 Professor Andrea Benton Rushing Autumn 2007 Class meetings: Tuesday and Thursday 10a. to 11:20a Meeting room: Cooper House Seminar Room My office:11 Johnson Chapel Office hours: By appointment Office phone: 542-2412 Black Studies Department: 542-5800 English Department: 542-2231 Music is the central art form in African American cultures. This beginning, survey course considers the relationship between poetry and music from the oral and written poetry of slavery to contemporary hip-hop. We will pay special attention to the ways poetry uses musicians as subjects and builds on such musical forms as spirituals, the blues, rhythm and blues, reggae, and jazz. The course will begin with the importance of music in the Western African cultures from which most enslaved Africans came and pay careful attention to lexicon, rhythm, refrain, pitch, tone, timbre, cadence, and calland-response. Students will be expected to read poetry, hear it read by its creators, and listen to its musical inspirations and manifestations. We will pay special attention to such periods as the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s, the Black Arts Movement of the 1960s and 1970s, and today's hiphop music. We will read such poets as Langston Hughes, Sterling Brown, Michael Harper, Sonia Sanchez, Nikki Giovanni, and Brenda Marie Osbey; and hear music by classic musicians like Billie Holiday and John Coltrane and newer voices like Mos' Def, John Legend, and india.arie. Throughout the course we will focus on the relationship between artists and their audiences and the unique role of cities such as New York, Chicago, and New Orleans. COURSE OUTLINE Tuesday 9/4: Introduction Thursday 9/6: Introduction and Hip Hop Music Reading: Selections from: Know What I Mean Excerpt from Callaloo Tuesday 9/11: Introduction, Foundational Texts Reading: Introduction to Understanding the New Black Poetry Thursday 9/13: Introduction: Intersections and Regenerations Tuesday 9/18: Library Visit: Class meets at usual time at Frost Library Thursday 9/20: Revisiting Machismo: “Wild Negro Bill”; “I Sing of Shine” “The Seventh Son” “Rap’s Poem” Short Paper due end of week 3 Tuesday 9/25: Spirituals: “Go Down Moses”; Joshua Fit De Battle of Jericho” Thursday 9/27: Spirituals: “Steal Away to Jesus; “Git on Board Little Chillen” Tuesday 10/2: Spirituals: “I Thank God I’m Free at Last” Thursday 10/4: Spirituals: Listening Session Tuesday 10/9: The Blues and R&B: Introductory lecture/discussion Thursday 10/11: Sterling Brown: “Ma Rainey”; “Children’s Children” “Strong Man” Tuesday 10/16: Langston Hughes “When Sue Wears Red”; “Mother to Son” “Jazzonia” ; “The Black Lash Blues” Thursday 10/ 18: More Blues: Gwendolyn Brooks. “We Real Cool” Tuesday 10/23: Transitional: The Great Migration Thursday 10/25 Visiting Speaker: Poet Kate Rushin (Wesleyan University) Tuesday 10/30: R & B: Listening/Discussion Session Thursday 11/1: Sonia Sanchez (life, work contribution). “A Coltrane Poem”; “To Blk/ Record/Buyers:”; “ Tuesday 11/6: Nikki Giovanni “Revolutionary Music” “Poem for Aretha”* Thursday 11/8: TBA Perhaps Video* Tuesday 11/13 Jazz: Introduction Tuesday 11/20 and Thursday 11/22: No Class, Thanksgiving Recess Tuesday 11/27: Jazz: Robert Hayden. “Ballad of Nat Turner”; “Runagate Runagate”; Thursday 11/15: Michael Harper.” Dear John, Dear Coltrane”; “To James Brown”* Thursday 11/29: Looping/Video* Tuesday 12/4: Rita Dove’s AMERICAN SMOOTH Thursday 12/6: Rita Dove’s AMERICAN SMOOTH Tuesday 12/11: Wrap up: More Looping* Course packet is available in Black Studies Department in Cooper House Rita Dove’s AMERICAN SMOOTH is available in Food for Thoughts Books in (downtown Amherst) Copies of all texts are available at the Reserve Desk in Frost Library /abr 3 Sept. ‘07