Lincoln County Hospital Placement Information Contents Pages 2 – 4: General Information Pages 5 – 6: Out-Patients Pages 7 – 8: Cardiovascular – Respiratory Pages 9: Neurology – Ashby Ward Pages 10 – 11: Medical and Care of the Elderly Pages 12 – 13: Orthopaedics Page 14 – 15 : Neurology – Stroke and Neuro Outpatients Page 16: Women’s Health 1 GENERAL INFORMATION Student Co-ordinator – Caroline Cook Tel: 01522 573945 Email: caroline.cook1@nhs.net Team Leads for all specialities: The Team Leads will put you in contact with the appropriate educator when required i.e. rotational staff. Speciality Name of Telephone No. Email Educator Out-Patients Carole Thacker 01522 573945 Carole.Thacker@ulh.nhs.uk CVR Wendy 01522 573945 Wendy.Leonard@ulh.nhs.uk Leonard 01522 512512 Bleep 3152 Medical and Erica Ward Erica.Ward@ulh.nhs.uk Health Care of the Elderly Orthopaedics John Wilson 01522 573945 John.M.Wilson@ulh.nhs.uk Bleep 3095/3254 Stroke Unit Alwyn Sproul (NEM) Phillipa Ireland Ashby Ward Sue Williams 01522 572582 Sue.Williams@ulh.nhs.uk (NEM) Laura Wilmott 01522 572582 Laura.Wilmott@ulh.nhs.uk Women’s Corinna Bunn 01522 573945 Corinna.Bunn@ulh.nhs.uk Health Diane Boyer 01522 573945 Diane.Boyer@ulh.nhs.uk Paediatrics Leanne 01522 573945 Leanne.Richmond@ulh.nhs.uk Richmond Bleep 3271 Caroline Cook 01522 573945 Neurological 01522 573945 Alwyn.Sproul@ulh.nhs.uk Phillipa.Ireland@ulh.nhs.uk Caroline.cook1@nhs.net Out-Patients 2 Hospital Contact Details Address: Physiotherapy Department, Lincoln County Hospital, Greetwell Road, Lincoln. LN2 5QY. Physio Dept No. 01522 573945 Main Hospital No. 01522 512512 Contacting your Educator Please contact your clinical educator 2 weeks prior to coming out on placement. If you are unable to get through to your clinical educator please contact the student co-ordinator. Uniform Policy Please wear your physiotherapy white tunic and navy trousers. Black shoes or clean trainers to be worn. Please wear your University identification at all times. Jewellery – one pair of stud earrings and one plain wedding ring can be worn. Please do not travel to and from the hospital in your uniform. Changing facilities will be provided in the Physiotherapy Department. Please tie long hair up above the shoulders. Navy Cardigans and jumpers can be worn however not when treating patients. Working Hours On the first day please arrive for 8:30am at the main Physiotherapy Department to be inducted. Hours are normally 8:30 – 4:30 however these are negotiable with your clinical educator. In May 2014 our trust changed to seven day working. This is negotiable with your educator whether you take part in this. Over an eight week placement this will be a maximum of two weekends and you will receive two days off in the week to compensate for this. Participation in this will be encouraged as you will experience different areas and type of working in comparison to weekday working. Car Parking For those student commuting car parking is available although often quite difficult after approximately 9am. On your first day if you require a parking permit please 3 inform the student co-ordinator or your clinical educator. You will need to go to Facilities with your educator and £1 per day to get your permits for the duration of your placement. If you are staying in accommodation there may be parking places near this that the accommodation staff can advise you on. For those commuting on your first day if you park in the Main Entrance car park and walk through the main entrance. Follow the signs to the Therapy Departments. Physiotherapy is signposted left further down the corridor after Ashby Ward. You will go out of the building and then physiotherapy is just on the left in a separate building. Travelling By train - There is a direct train service to Lincoln and it is a 20-25 minute walk from the train station to the hospital. There are also regular buses up to the hospital from the bus station which is opposite the train station. By car – Turn off the A1 following signs to Lincoln on the A57. Continue on the A57 towards Lincoln for 20 minutes. Go left at the main, 2 lane, roundabout onto the ring road (A 46 - dual carriageway) and follow signs to Lincoln County Hospital. Traffic through Lincoln at rush hour can be very congested so please leave enough time to allow for this. Other Information On site there is a small WH Smiths, a coffee shop, the hospital restaurant and the “Time-Out” café all available to use. There is a Library available for use both in working hours and out of hours. In order to have access out of hours approach the library staff for further information. Band 5 In-Service Training – Every other Thursday from 1-2pm in the Main Physiotherapy Gym. All students to attend unless discussed otherwise with clinical educator. Computer access will be organised – during the first week your educator will be provided with the forms to gain computer access during your placement. 4 Out-Patient Department Contacts Clinical supervisors Carole Thacker Dawn Harmer Tom Wilkinson Tel; 01522 573945 01522 597555 E mail carole.thacker@ulh.nhs.co.uk Area of work Out Patient Department. – Referrals from consultants, GP’s. A+E clinic and staff selfreferrals. Gymnasium for various rehabilitation classes Other opportunities are available e.g. working with a senior physiotherapist in a physiotherapy clinic at one of the local GP practices. Participation in joint OT/ Physiotherapy hand rehabilitation classes, Learning opportunities whilst on placement 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Attendance at the multidisciplinary orthopaedic training meeting Attendance at the Department In-service training sessions. Attendance at the Junior In-service Training programme. Opportunity to shadow a specialist physiotherapist in pain clinic. Opportunities to work with senior physiotherapists in local GP practices. Opportunity to spend time with other members of the team. Observation of x-rays with senior physiotherapist as part of patient assessment, 8) Opportunity to observe clinical specialist/team lead in administration of joint injections. 9) Opportunity to observe the application of acupuncture as a treatment modality. 5 Competencies 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Ability to carry out a full subjective assessment Ability to carry out objective assessment Ability to use SOAP note format Able to palpate bony landmarks Good applied anatomical knowledge Knowledge of exercise and its progression Knowledge of specific joint handling and testing e.g. diagnostic tests specific to the joint in question. Knowledge 1) Joint ROM and how to measure this 2) Electrotherapy and contraindications to treatment 3) Understanding of osteoarthritis disease process and pathology affecting peripheral joints and the spine. 4) Demonstration of a sound awareness/understanding of commonly encountered conditions in the out-patient setting e.g. fractures of the upper limb/lower limb and spine, soft tissue injuries, joint problems and spinal degeneration. 5) Demonstration of awareness/understanding of common surgical procedures encountered in the outpatient setting e.g. Shoulder: rotator cuff repair, sub acromial decompression (SAD). Knee: ACL reconstruction, TKR. Spine: Decompression and fusion. 6) Knowledge of soft tissue/fracture healing and repair. Useful Reading Tim Watson: Electrotherapy Maitland: Peripheral and spinal mobilisations The Physiotherapists Pocketbook: Karen Kenyon. Jonathan Kenyon. Neuromuscularskeletal examination and assessment: Nicola Petty 6 Cardiorespiratory Contacts Clinical Supervisors: Wendy Leonard Tel: 01522 573945 or 01522 512512 Bleep 3152 Email: wendy.leonard@ulh.nhs.uk Area of Work ICU (surgery, medical and trauma patients) Providing a service as part of a team to all patients on ITU we assess patient’s conditions and adapt treatment techniques as required. Our aim is: To prevent any musculo-skeletal problems developing where possible by use of active or passive exercises Assessment and treatment of respiratory conditions Work as part of as team with nurses and doctors. Surgical wards The bulk of your work on the wards will be dealing with the respiratory and mobilising aspects of patients post surgery. Each patient is an individual and each prepared for home as such, so that they are discharged at their maximum potential. Liaison with all members of the MDT may be required to achieve successful discharge, and home visits may be attended providing your workload and staffing allows. You may have the opportunity to attend cardiac rehab, work with amputee outpatients, attend ITU low level exercise group and ITU follow up clinic. Competencies Respiratory assessment Able to teach ACBT / breathing exercises Auscultation Position for V/Q matching and drainage Assess moving and handling / mobility Recognition of complications associated with surgery or prolonged bed rest Discharge planning SOAP notes 7 Knowledge (Pre-placement) Respiratory assessment Arterial Blood Gases Modes of ventilation including NIV and CPAP (not first placements) Common abdominal surgical incisions Suction Manual hyperinflation Common complications following surgery Useful Reading Pryor and Prasad Hough (Ventilatory modes may not be the same terminology in each – broad concept only) (Ignore paediatrics in both books) 8 NEUROLOGY - ASHBY WARD Contacts Clinical Supervisors: Sue Williams Clinical Specialist Physiotherapist, Band 7 Laura Wilmott Neurological Physiotherapist, Band 6 Tel: 01522 512512 Ext 2582 physio office on Ashby Ward. 01522 572380 Ashby Ward reception. 01522 573945 Physio dept. Email: Sue.Williams@ulh.nhs.uk Laura.Wilmott@ulh.nhs.uk Area of Work Ashby Ward – Neurological rehabilitation ward treating patients with MS, acquired brain Injuries or other neurological deficit.e.g Guillain Barre. Learning Outcomes Effective neurological assessment of patients with MS and acquired brain injury. Use of outcome measures e.g. Berg Balance, Rivermead, 10 Metre Walk, Functional Independence Measure.Effective goal setting, with liaison with family members in treatment and goals setting meetings. Working closely within the MDT, including feeding back via physio reports or in MDT meetings. Improve handling of neurological patients and use of specialist equipment (e.g. walking harness, Richter Standing frame, Oswestry frame, Sara standing hoist and tracking/mobile hoists). Maintaining up to date records and clear treatment plans with appropriate patient goals. Pre-placement Reading FIM/FAM outcomes, Berg Balance and Northwick Park Therapy dependency score. Bases of Evidence for practice Neurological physiotherapy edited by Cecily Partridge. 9 MEDICAL AND HEALTH CARE OF THE ELDERLY Contacts Medical Team Lead Physiotherapist- Erica Ward (Band 7) Email: erica.ward@ulh.nhs.uk Area of Work Medical wards – General medicine/ Complex Needs/ Respiratory/ Oncology/ Cardiology Students will be working on the medical wards. Students will mainly be assessing and treating patients with mobility problems, there may be the opportunity to assess and treat respiratory and neurological patients. There will be involvement in complex discharges for the older person. Competencies Year 1/Early year 2 placements - You will be expected to complete subjective and objective assessment of mobility and respiratory patients with guidance - You will be expected to treat mobility patients, set SMART goals and progress treatment - With guidance you will be expected to complete respiratory treatments, set SMART goals and progress/modify respiratory treatments - You will start to develop your clinical reasoning skills Year 2 - You will be expected to complete the same as for year 1/early year 2 placements with less guidance - You will be expected to start to manage a caseload - You will be expected to select and carry out a wider range of treatments and clinically reason appropriately Year 3 - As for year 1/early year 2 and year 2 (above) - You may be expected to manage a ward - You will be expected to treat more complex respiratory and medical patients with guidance where needed 10 Knowledge (Pre-placement) Please have a basic understanding and knowledge of the following conditions: COPD / Asthma Pneumonia/Chest Infection Diabetes Falls Heart failure Heart attack/myocardial infarction (MI) Atrial fibrillation (AF) Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Dementia UTI Stroke Books: Alex Hough Pryor/Prasad 11 ORTHOPAEDICS Contacts Clinical Supervisors: John Wilson Rotational Band 6 Tel: 01522 573945 01522 512512 Bleep 3095 Email: John.M.Wilson@ulh.nhs.uk Area of Work You will see a mixture of elective and trauma patients although your placement will predominantly be one or the other, dependent on your supervisor. There are 2 Orthopaedic wards at Lincoln: 1. Neustadt Welton Ward – Elective and some trauma 2. Stow Ward – Acute trauma Typical conditions # Neck of Femur Upper limb fractures # ankles Polytrauma patients Spinal #’s Spinal surgery Hip replacements Knee replacements Shoulder surgery We also carry out mobility assessments to provide walking aids to A&E patients and Day surgery patients undergoing minor surgery. Learning Outcomes Able to carry out subjective assessment. Able to carry out an objective assessment. To carry out a mobility assessment and provide appropriate walking aids. To set short term and long term SMART goals for individual patients and develop treatment plans. 12 To improve moving and handling skills of patients with a wide range of complex needs, with guidance as necessary. To develop clinical reasoning skills. Opportunity to observe surgery. Pre-placement Reading Have a basic understanding knowledge of : The healing process and timescales of healing (e.g. bone and soft tissue). Types of fractures Joint replacement e.g. knee/hip/shoulder Types of surgery following a # neck of femur. Mobility assessment Walking aids On talking to your supervisor you will be told which ward you will be on and therefore you can be directed to which area is more appropriate to read up on. Useful Resources Therapeutic exercise, Foundations and Techniques. Carolyn Kisner and Lynn Allen Colby (2002). www.wheelessonline.com - Wheeless’ Textbook of Orthopaedics 13 Neurology - Stroke Unit Contacts Clinical Supervisors: Alwyn Sproul, Philippa Ireland and rotational Band 6 therapists Tel:01522 573945 or 01522 512512 extn 3265 or 2561 Email: Alwyn.sproul@ulh.nhs.uk Phillipa.Ireland@ulh.nhs.uk Area of Work Based on stroke unit. Acute stroke (and up to approx 3 months rehab) Haemorrhagic stroke and infarctions Transient ischemic attack (TIA) Pre-existing medical conditions eg respiratory conditions, arthritis (RA, OA), pre-existing stroke Respiratory complications post stroke Communication and swallowing problems post stroke Neglect (of weak side and or visual neglect) Older and younger patients Competencies During the placement the student will have opportunity to improve their skills in all or some of the following areas: Assessment of acute stroke patients Treatment skills and progressions Communication with patients who are receptively and or expressively dysphasic and with those who are aphasic Handling skills and moving and handling/positioning stroke patients Knowledge of CT scans MDT working Involving relatives in treatment progressions or discharge planning and communicating appropriately with them There may be an opportunity to observe a video fluoroscopy (x-ray of a patients swallow) dependent on patient availability 14 Knowledge (Pre-placement) 1) Prior to placement it would be of benefit to have had time to observe the ‘normal movement of others’ (class mates, family, housemates) in movements such as sitting and reaching, sit to stand and when stepping/walking. 2) Read up on high and low tone (spasticity and flaccidity), neglect, ‘pushers or pusher syndrome’, neglect and communication difficulties post stroke. 3) It may also be of benefit to read over some basic neuro-anatomy i.e. what left and right hemispheres are responsible for, what the lobes of the brain are responsible for and where they are Useful Reading Steps to follow. Patricia M Davies. 2nd edition A dated text and some of the moving and handling activities are definitely out of date however a good overview to get started. Neuroanatomy. An illustrated colour text. AR Crossman, D Neary. 3rd edition An easy to read colour text Neurology – Neuro Outpatients Educator: Caroline Cook Email: caroline.cook1@nhs.net Phone Number : 01522 573945 Common Conditions encountered and pre-reading Multiple Sclerosis – different types and awareness of progression Parkinsons Disease – awareness of common issues Stroke (rehab post three months) Cerebral Palsy Mobility Assessments for elderly patients Vertigo within elderly patients Spinal Injury patients including cauda equina 15 WOMEN’S HEALTH & PAEDIATRICS This placement is am in one area and pm in the other. Contacts Clinical Supervisors: Diane Boyer – Women’s Health Corinna Bunn – Women’s Health Leanne Richmond - Paediatrics Tel: 01522 573945 E-mail: Corinna.Bunn@ulh.nhs.uk Diane.Boyer@ulh.nhs.uk Leanne.Richmond@ulh.nhs.uk Area Of Work and Learning Outcomes Wards: Postnatal patients Gynaecology patients post-op Outpatients Pregnant ladies with pelvic pains in pregnancy. o Know the anatomy of the sacroiliac joint and symphysis pubis o Know the tests to assess the pelvis o Know lumber spine assessment Gynaecology outpatients o Assist in assessing incontinence patients o Assist in assessing prolapse patients o Treat an incontinence patients o Treat a prolapse patients Paediatrics o Assess MSK conditions o Treat MSK conditions Recommended reading Physiotherapy in Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2nd Ed - Barton, Haslam and Mantle Women's Health, A Textbook for Physiotherapy, Sapsford et al Physiotherapy in Children – Teresa Pountney Recommended Websites www.pgop.csp.org.uk www.apcp.csp.org.uk 16