Lecture14_PhysicalCharacterofFaults - GLG310-

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GLG310 Structural Geology

Physical character of faults

http://www.photoree.com/photos/permalink/891384-19756080@N00 http://www.gm.univ-montp2.fr/spip/spip.php?article761

12 April 2020 GLG310 Structural Geology http://geolmag.geoscienceworld.org/content/145/3/435/F3.expansion

Fault surfaces

12 April 2020 GLG310 Structural Geology

http://homepage.usask.ca/~mjr347/prog/geoe118/geoe118.052.html

Physical character of faults

http://homepage.usask.ca/~mjr347/prog/geoe118/geoe118.052.html

Breccia

http://web.wm.edu/geology/virginia/provinces/Blueridge/fault_zone_lithology.html

Photomicrograph of fault breccia in the Antietam Formation, Blue Ridge province. Breccias form when rocks are extensively fractured in fault zones and are cemented together when minerals precipitate in the cracks and fractures. Note the angular fragments (fr) of quartz sandstone in a matrix of fine-grained iron oxide cement (ic). Field of View 4 x 2.7 mm, Cross Polarized Light.

Woodcock and Mort, 2008

12 April 2020 http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/~simkat/geol345_files/2012lecture9.html

12 April 2020 http://www.carmeliet.arch.ethz.ch/People/Ferdowsi

12 April 2020 GLG310 Structural Geology

SAFOD: hole and core

The word "pseudotachylite" was coined early in the 1900s to name a peculiar glassy rock that looks sort of like tachylite but isn't. Tachylite

("TAK-a-lite") is a basaltic glass

A psuedotachylite is a frictionally generated melt rock

12 April 2020 http://www.gm.univ-montp2.fr/spip/spip.php?article761

GLG310 Structural Geology

http://www4.nau.edu/meteorite/meteorite/book-glossaryp.html

A psuedotachylite is a frictionally generated melt rock

--formed by fault slip, but also impacts

12 April 2020 GLG310 Structural Geology

12 April 2020 http://maps.unomaha.edu/maher/GEOL3300/week10/dsz.html

Mylonite is a rock formed during shear with ductile mineral behavior (quartz), grainsize reduction (feldspar), and some

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mylonite http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Mylonite_Strona.jpg

12 April 2020 GLG310 Structural Geology http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Ska%C5%82a_zmyllonityzowana.jpg

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