Review for Asexual and Sexual reproduction Test

Review for Asexual and Sexual
reproduction Test
Test Tomorrow!!!!!!!
Which of the following is an advantage of sexual
reproduction over asexual reproduction?
I. Sexual reproduction is more rapid and less
complicated.
II. Sexual reproduction results in more diversity.
III. Sexual reproduction requires only one parent.
IV. Sexual reproduction produces more offspring.
A. III only
B. I only
C. IV only
D. II only
Sexually-reproducing species have an
advantage over asexually-reproducing
species in their ability to
A. reproduce without a mate.
B. adapt. C. increase in population
quickly.
D. reproduce easily.
The type of bacterial reproduction that
is most similar to sexual reproduction
is called _______.
A. budding
B. binary fission
C. fragmentation
D. conjugation
Select the choice that best completes
the following sentence:
Sexual reproduction produces offspring
that are genetically _______ to the
parents.
A. opposite
B. unrelated
C. similar
D. identical
Which of the following is true?
A. Some organisms can reproduce both
sexually and asexually.
B. Bacteria typically reproduce sexually.
C. Asexual reproduction requires more
time and energy than sexual
reproduction.
D. Human identical twins are a result of
asexual reproduction.
Janet is studying a population of
genetically-identical individuals.
Janet can conclude that these
organisms
A. do not reproduce.
B. reproduce sexually.
C. reproduce asexually.
D. are multi-cellular.
The process of cell division that
creates sex cells in sexually
reproducing organisms is called
A. meiosis.
B. mitosis.
C. replication.
D. translation.
Which of the following environments
would benefit a population of asexuallyreproducing organisms most?
A. an environment in which the
temperature fluctuates rapidly
B. an environment that experiences very
little change
C. an environment that undergoes a variety
of climate changes
D. an environment that contains a large
number of potential mates
While surveying his apple trees, a farmer discovers a
particular tree that produces apples with perfect size, color,
and flavor. To reproduce this plant, he removes a twig from
the tree and attaches it to the stem and root system of a
growing apple tree in a process called grafting. The tree will
continue to grow and will later produce apples.
Why does he use this method instead of planting an apple
seed from the tree with ideal apples?
A. The apple seed contains a mixture of genetic material from
two trees.
B. The apple seed will grow into a tree that is not identical to
the parent tree.
C. The twig contains the genetic material of the parent tree
and will eventually produce identical apples.
D. all of these
The offspring of a sexually-reproducing
organism receives
A. an exact copy of each parent's
genetic material.
B. an exact copy of one parent's
genetic material.
C. genetic material that is not related
to either parent.
D. half of its genetic material from
each parent.
Select the choice that best completes
the following sentence:
________ reproduction requires one
parent, while ________ reproduction
requires two parents.
A. Asexual, sexual
B. Sexual, asexual
C. Animal, bacterial
D. Single, double
Tony is in science class, and he is
studying an organism that reproduces
sexually. The genetic material of the
organism
A. will be passed to its offspring
without any changes.
B. is a blend of the genetic material of
its parents.
C. is identical to its own genetic
material.
D. all of these
In sexual reproduction, the sex
cells from each parent that
combine to form a new offspring
are called ________.
A. chromosomes
B. gametes
C. diploids
D. zygotes
Which of the following types of
reproduction is most likely to result
in a rapid growth in population?
A. sexual reproduction
B. asexual reproduction
C. asexual reproduction or sexual
reproduction
D. neither asexual reproduction
nor sexual reproduction
The offspring of a sexually-reproducing
organism receives
A. an exact copy of one parent's
genetic material.
B. genetic material that is not related
to either parent.
C. an exact copy of each parent's
genetic material.
D. half of its genetic material from
each parent.
Select the choice that best completes
the following sentence:
Asexual reproduction produces
offspring that are
genetically _______ to the parent.
A. opposite
B. similar
C. identical
D. unrelated
Select the choice that best
completes the following sentence:
In general, asexual reproduction is
used by _______ organisms.
A. simple
B. extinct
C. underwater
D. complex