OFC’10 Summary --- Access Networks-I Pulak Chowdhury OFC/NFOEC’10 Technical Sessions Access Networks OML: OTuF: OTuO: OWQ: OWG: OWX: NWB: OThG: OThO: OThW: NThB: Radio over Fiber I Radio over Fiber II Next Generation Access Network Integrated Optical and Wireless Access Novel Component Technology for WDM-PON 10G-PON Advanced Technologies Access Networks Future WDM-PON Radio Over Fiber Access Networks Novel PON Technologies Optical Access Technologies OFC/NFOEC’10 Technical Sessions Access Networks OML: OTuF: OWQ: OThO: NWB: Radio over Fiber I Radio over Fiber II Integrated Optical and Wireless Access Radio Over Fiber Access Networks Access Networks OFC/NFOEC’10 Technical Sessions Access Networks OML: OTuF: OWQ: OThO: NWB: Radio over Fiber I Radio over Fiber II Integrated Optical and Wireless Access Radio over Fiber Access Networks Access Networks OTuO: OWG: WDM-PON OWX: OThG: OThW: Next Generation Access Network Novel Component Technology for NThB: Optical Access Technologies 10G-PON Advanced Technologies Future WDM-PON Novel PON Technologies Radio Over Fiber I Code OML5 OML4 Title Long Haul Analog Links Novel Generation and Transmission of 2 Gbps Impulse Radio Ultra Wideband over MMF for In-Building Networks Application Author/Affiliate V. J. Urick, NRL, USA S. T. Abraha, H. Yang, C. M. Okonkwo, B. Van Den, P. A. Henrie, E. Tangdiongga, and A. M. J. Koonen, COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, NL Topic The principles of radio-frequency analog photonics are reviewed with special attention to long-haul analog links. Novel analog modulation formats are demonstrated as alternatives to the intensity-modulation, directdetection technique. Photodiode limitations and receiver designs are discussed. We propose novel generation technique of IR-UWB pulse by linearly combining two monocycles using different pulse shapes. We experimentally demonstrate DSP based BER measurement of 2 Gbps IR-UWB over multimode fiber for in-building networks application. Trends Radio Over Fiber I Code OML3 OML1 Title Optical PhaseModulated Radioover-Fiber Links with K-means Algorithm for Digital Demodulation of 8PSK Subcarrier Multiplexed Signals Radio Frequency Transparent Demodulation for Broadband Wireless Links Author/Affiliate Gonzalez, Neil Guerrero; Zibar, Darko; Yu, Xianbin; Monroy, Idelfonso Tafur Technical University of Denmark Sambaraju, Rakesh; Zibar, Darko; Alemany, Ruben; Caballero, Antonio; Herrera, Javier; Monroy, Idelfonso Tafur Topic A k-means algorithm for phase recovery of three, 50 Mbaud, 8PSK subcarrier multiplexed signals at 5 GHz for optical phase-modulated radio-over-fiber is proposed and experimentally demonstrated after 40 km of single mode fiber transmission. Novel demodulation technique for radio over fiber systems, transparent to RF carrier frequency, employing coherent detection and baseband digital signal processing is presented for the first time. Multi-gigabit signal demodulation at 40GHz RF is demonstrated. Trends Radio Over Fiber I Code OML2 Title Vector Signal Transmission in Radio-over-Fiber Link Employing Optical Multi-Sidebands Modulation Scheme Author/Affiliate Wu, Xi; Zheng, Xiaoping; Li, Shangyuan; Wen, He; Zhang, Hanyi Topic Trends We propose theoretically and experimentally demonstrate a radioover-fiber link employing optical multisidebands modulation to transmit vector signals, with the advantages of overcoming dispersion-induced fading effect and system simplification. Tsinghua University Radio over Fiber Radio Over Fiber II Code OTuF4 Title 21 Gbps OFDM Wireless Signal Transmission at 60 GHz Using a Simple IMDD Radio-overFiber System OTuF2 Arbitrary-Frequency Optical MillimeterWave Generation for Radio over Fiber Systems Author/Affiliate Chen, Jason (Jyehong); Ng’Oma, Anthony; Shih, PoTsung; George, Jacob; Annunziata, Frank; Sauer, Michael; Lin, ChunTing; Jiang, Wen-Jr.; Chi, Sien Yu, Jianjun; Huang, Ming-Fang; Jia, Zhensheng; Chowdhury, Arshad M.; Chien, HungChang; Dong, Ze; Jia, Wei; Chang, Gee-Kung NEC & GATECH Topic A simple double-sideband IMDD RoF system is successfully employed to directly transport a 21 Gbps OFDM signal at 60 GHz over 500 m of standard single-mode fiber and 10 m wireless distance. CORNING & TAIWAN Chiao Tong University The arbitrary-frequency optical microwave or millimeter (mm)-wave signals, ranging from 25 to 325 -GHz with 25-GHz spacing, can be simultaneously generated based on the generation technology of multi-wavelength laser source followed by a wavelength selected switch (WSS). These multi-wavelength signals are realized by cascading a phase modulator (PM) and a Mach-Zehnder intensity modulator. This technology is capable of generating 11 multiwavelengths from single CW lightwave with less than 2-dB maximum power difference. One reconfigurable WSS with one input and four output ports is employed to select multiple optical mm-wave signals with a minimal frequency spacing of 25 GHz. Trends Radio Over Fiber II Code OTuF5 Title Multi-Gbps ASK and QPSK-Modulated 60 GHz RoF Link Using an Optically Injection Locked VCSEL Author/Affiliate Parekh, Devang; Yang, Weijian; Ng’Oma, Anthony; Fortusini, Davide; Sauer, Michael; Benjamin, Seldon; Hofmann, Werner; Amann, Markus C.; Chang-Hasnain, Topic A 60 GHz RoF transmitter employing an optically injection locked VCSEL is demonstrated for the first time. MultiGbps ASK and QPSK at 60 GHz after 20 km fiber and 3 m wireless transmission is shown. UC Berkeley, Corning, and WSI, Germany Connie J. OTuF6 Photonic Generation and Processing Technologies for Converged Ultra-High Throughput FiberWireless Systems Jia, Zhensheng; Yu, Jianjun; Agarwal, Anjali; Chien, HungChang; Chowdhury, Arshad M.; Ellinas, Georgios; Jackel, Janet L.; Chang, Gee-Kung We discuss the recent advances of key photonic generation and processing technologies toward high flexibility, integration, and spectrum efficiency for delivering ultra-high throughput wireless services over optical fiber systems for access and very-short-reach applications. Telcordia, GATECH Trends Radio Over Fiber II Code OTuF3 Title QPSK-OFDM Radio over Polymer Optical Fiber for Broadband in-building 60GHz Wireless Access Author/Affiliate Jian, Wei; Liu, Cheng; Chien, Hung-Chang; Fan, Shu-Hao; Yu, Jianguo; Wang, Jianxin; Yu, Chongxiu; Dong, Ze; Yu, Jianjun; Chang, , Gee-Kung Topic 500Mb/s Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying (QPSK)-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signals on 60-GHz mm-wave are experimentally demonstrated over 100-m graded-index polymer optical fiber with less than 1 dB power penalty at BER = 10-4. State Lab, China, NEC Labs, GATECH Broadband radio over fiber systems, OTuF1 White, Ian; Penty, which can simultaneously distribute Richard V.; Crisp, M.; multiple wireless services and enable remote sensing, are reviewed. The Sabesan, S. Wideband Wireless over Fibre Systems Cambridge Trends systems are used to demonstrate improved remote passive RFID tag detection through the use of multiple antennas. Radio over Fiber Integrated Optical and Wireless Access Code Title OWQ6 The Convergence of Wired and Wireless Services Delivery in Access and Home Networks OWQ5 Demonstration of Simultaneous AllOptical UpConversion of Gigabit Wireless Services at 60-GHz and 64-GHz in Converged Optical Wireless System Carried by Single Wavelength Lightwave Author/Affiliate M. Popov Acreo Netlab, Sweden Chowdhury, Arshad M.; Chien, HungChang; Chang, GeeKung GATECH Topic Radio-over-fiber, backhauling and femtonodes are considered for delivering mobile communication services over access and home networks. The RoF overlay is an attractive alternative for optical access, whereas femtonodes are a justified option for home networks. All-optical simultaneous up-conversion of multiple, separate 1-Gb/s wireless services at 60GHz and 64GHz mmwave band carried by one single lightwave for in-building radio-over-fiber based optical wireless access system is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Trends Integrated Optical and Wireless Access Code Title Author/Affiliate Lim, Christina; Lee, Ka-Lun; Tran, An; OWQ2 Enabling Passive Tucker, Rodney S. Interfaces for Integrated Optical and Wireless Access Networks U of Melbourne Qiao, Chunming; Wang, Jianping; OWQ1 Integrated Optical and Wang, Ting Wireless Access/Metro Networks SUNY, BUFFALO and NEC Topic We propose passive interfaces for integrated optical-wireless access networks incorporating optical-tandem-single-sideband (OTSSB) modulation scheme. The performance of the interfaces is evaluated experimentally with OTSSB and VCSEL for simultaneous transport of wired and wireless signals. This paper discusses several protocol issues in an integrated PON plus a wireless mesh network, and designs for supporting direct inter-ONU and wireless peer-to-peer communications, and collaborative mobile cellular systems. Trends Integrated Optical and Wireless Access Code OWQ3 OWQ4 Title Author/Affiliate Selective Multicast in a Dynamic Wavelength Router for DWDM Converged Wired/Wireless Access Networks Puerto, Gustavo; Mora, José; Ortega, Beatriz; Capmany, José Using Wavelength Splitting at the Remote Node to Mitigate Rayleigh Backscattering for Optical Wired and Wireless Access Networks Chow, C. W.; Xu, L.; Shih, F. Y.; Wu, Y. F.; Yeh, C. H.; Tsang, H. K.; Chi, Sien Topic Transmission of selective multicast services has been demonstrated in a cost-effective dynamic channel allocation router. The approach envisions heterogeneous infrastructures with unicast, broadcast and multicast-related functions on a radio over fiber access network. Valencia, Spain National Chiao Tung, Taiwan We demonstrate an optical wired and wireless access network using wavelength splitting (WS) at remotenode. A pair of CW carriers is generated from each laser source for wired and wireless applications respectively for effective Rayleigh-backscattering mitigation. Trends Radio Over Fiber Access Networks Code Title All-Optical UpConversion 10-Gb/s Signal in 60-GHz OThO6 ROF System Using 2m Bismuth OxideBased Fiber Bidirectional 3.125 Gbps Downstream / 2 Gbps Upstream Impulse Radio OThO5 Ultrawide-band (UWB) over Combined Fiber and Wireless Link Author/Affiliate Yu, Jianjun; Dong, Ze; Jian, Wei; Huang, Ming-Fang; Jia, Zhensheng; Xin, X.; Chang, GeeKung; Wang, Ting Jensen, Jesper Bevensee; Gibbon, Timothy B.; Yu, Xianbin; Rodes, Roberto; Monroy, Idelfonso Tafur Topic All-optical up-conversion based on dual-pump four-wave mixing (FWM) in 2-m Bismuth Oxide-based fiber for 10Gb/s OOK wireless signals in 60-GHz ROF systems has been experimentally demonstrated for the first time. NEC and GATech We demonstrate bidirectional fiber and wireless transmission of impulse radio ultrawideband at 3.125Gbps downstream and 2Gbps upstream. After transmission over 50km fiber and 1.85m wireless link both signals are recovered without errors. Technical University of Denmark Trends Radio Over Fiber Access Networks Code Title Full Colorless WDMRoF System with OThO2 Simultaneous Transmission of 63GHz and Baseband 1.25-Gbps Data by Sideband Separation Link Performance Improved 16QAMOFDM 60-GHz OThO4 Radio-over-Fiber System Employing Convolutional Codes Author/Affiliate Kim, Hyun-Seung; Won, Yong-Yuk; Son, Yong-Hwan; Han, Sang-Kook Yonsei University Jian, Wei; Liu, Cheng; Chien, Hung-Chang; Fan, Shu-Hao; Yu, Jianguo; Wang, Jianxin; Yu, Chongxiu; Dong, Ze; Yu, Jianjun; Chang, Gee-Kung Topic The radio over fiber system that transmits 63-GHz-band and baseband signals simultaneously based on WDM system is proposed. 63-GHz tone is generated by optical carrier suppression method using MZM. RSOAs are used for uplink and downlink signal modulation. BER performance and RF spectrum are analyzed for observing downlink and uplink transmission characteristics. An error free transmission of both downlink and uplink signals are achieved after 23km SSMF. We demonstrated the first transmission of 750-Mb/s 16QAM-OFDM signal over 1-km SMF-28 and 6-m air-link with 60GHz ROF technology. The system improvement and low-power efficiency of RF transmitter are studied based on the convolutional code. Beijing Trends Radio Over Fiber Access Networks Code Title Optical Generation and Wireless Transmission of 60 OThO7 GHz OOK Signals Using Gain Switched Laser SpectrumCompressed, Millimeter-Wave Wireless over Fiber OThO1 Access System Using Duobinary Line Coding at 10-Gbps and Beyond Author/Affiliate Shams, Haymen; Anandarajah, Prince M.; Perry, Philip; Topic We present a novel, simple and cost effective system for optical millimeterwave generation and transmission of 3 Gbps data based on gain switching. System performance has been investigated, including wireless transmission and power budget analysis. Barry, Liam Dublin City University Chien, Hung-Chang; Chowdhury, Arshad M.; Fan, Shu-Hao; Guidotti, Daniel; Hsueh, Yu-Ting; Jia, Zhensheng; Chang, For the first time, a spectrumcompressed very-high-throughput wireless-over-fiber system leveraging duobinary signaling is proposed. Errorfree transmission of a 10-Gbps duobinary signal at 60-GHz over 5-km SMF-28 and 6-ft free-space is successfully demonstrated without Gee-Kung decoders/demodulators. Telcordia and GaTech Trends Radio Over Fiber Access Networks Code Title Ultra-Wideband Radio-over-Fiber OThO3 Techniques and Networks Author/Affiliate Charbonnier, Benoît; Lecoche, Frédéric; Weiß, Mario; Stöhr, Andreas; Van Dijk, Frederic; Enard, A.; Blache, F.; Goix, M.; Mallecot, F.; Moodie, Dave; Borghesani, Anna; Ford, C. W. Topic This paper summarizes the motivations and results obtained regarding the optical distribution of a 60GHz radio signal throughout buildings to provide users with UltraBroad-Band Wireless Home Area Network with datarates >1Gbps and continuous coverage. France Telecom and AlcatelLucent Trends Access Networks Code NWB3 Title 128 x 8 Split and 60 km Long-Reach PON Transmission Using 27 dB-Gain Hybrid Burst-Mode Optical Fiber Amplifier and Commercial Giga-Bit PON System Deployment Analysis of NWB5 TDM/WDM Single Fiber PON with Colourless ONU Operating at 2.5 Gbps Subcarrier Multiplexed Downstream and 1.25 Gbps Upstream Author/Affiliate Suzuki, Ken-Ichi; Fujiwara, Masamichi; Imai, Takeshi; Yoshimoto, Naoto; Hadama, Hisaya Fabrega, Josep M.; El Mardini, Ahmad; Polo, Victor; Lázaro, José A.; Lopez, Eduardo Tommy; Soila, Risto; Prat, Josep Topic We demonstrate error free transmission of a 128 x 8 split and 60 km long-reach PON system over 12 hours; a loss budget of over 60-dB is achieved by combining a hybrid burst-mode optical fiber amplifier (OFA) and a commercial G-PON system. Our proposed hybrid burst-mode OFA, which consists of a gain-clamped praseodymium-doped fiber amplifier (PDFA) and a fast automatic gain controlled PDFA, successfully achieves over 27-dB gain and over 16.5-dB dynamic range. A single-fiber full-duplex hybrid TDM/WDM-PON is demonstrated to operate at 2.5/1.25 Gbps rates, with RSOA ONU. It achieves high power budget (GPON compliant) at a distances higher than 20km, and serves up to 1280 users. Trends Access Networks Code Title Author/Affiliate NWB2 IEEE 802.3av™-2009 Hajduczenia, 10G-EPON and Marek; da Silva, Support for Loss Henrique J. A. Budgets beyond 29dB NWB4 Status of Next-Gen Access Networks in Europe Capelle, Bruno Topic The recently approved 10G-EPON support the maximum loss budget of 29dB. Through straightforward reconfiguration of existing PMD components, 32dB loss budget can be supported (providing 1:512 split at approx. 6.4km), exceeding G.987.2 XG-PON Nominal2 class Trends Access Networks Code NWB1 Title A Symmetric 320Gb/s Capable, 100km Extended Reach Hybrid DWDM-TDMA PON University College, Cork, Ireland Author/Affiliate Ossieur, Peter; Antony, Cleitus; Naughton, Alan; Clarke, Aisling; Townsend, Paul D.; Krimmel, HeinzGeorg; De Ridder, Tine; Qiu, Xing-Zhi; Mélange, Cedric F. M.; Borghesani, Anna; Moodie, Dave; Poustie, Alistair J.; Wyatt, Richard; Harmon, Bob; Lealman, Ian; Maxwell, Graeme; Rogers, Dave; Smith, David W. Topic We demonstrate a DWDMTDMA PON with symmetric 320Gb/s capacity shared between 16384 customers. The upstream channels were tested in burst-mode and feature low-cost tuneable lasers, monolithically integrated SOA-EAMs, burst-mode EDFAs and a 10Gb/s burst-mode receiver. Trends Conclusion Trends… Quantum key distribution in optical networks Green networks Advanced networking paradigms Migration towards high bit rates and associated technologies viz., OFDM, coherent receiver… Real time performance monitoring