Designing a Home Automation System Part 1 of 5:Wiring September, 2011 What is Home Automation? An automated home brings together security, fire, lighting, temperature control, audio, home theater, surveillance, access control, pool, spa, drapery control, sprinklers, and anything else that you want so that these systems can talk to each other and work together An automated home can include some or all of these components HAI systems focus on lighting, temperature, security, audio, and video In an automated home these devices work together to make the home more comfortable, more convenient, and safer What does HAI do? Do I need to pull wires to have Home Automation? The answer to this question is increasingly “No” for most categories of home automation technology. Security, Surveillance, Energy Management, Lighting Control, and Control Interfaces have more wireless options available every year. If you are building a new home, remodeling, or have access to run wires most professional installers will recommend that you do so for maximum reliability. Structured Wiring Structured wiring enclosures provides security, temperature, lighting, audio, video, voice, and data from one central location Allows for centralized infrastructure of all low voltage wiring in the home Use any Cat 5 wire in the house to add automation features like touchscreens to any room Reliable, flexible, expandable and upgradeable What kind of wire do I need? The most common types of wire used in home automation are: Cat5,Cat5e,Cat6 for networking and serial connections 22/2, 22/4 for security and low voltage control 16/2, 14/2 for speakers and low voltage control RG59 for traditional CCTV cameras Some other wire types for specialty applications What devices use Cat5, Cat5e, or Cat6? Devices that use IP networking Omni/Lumina Controllers OmniTouch 5.7e IP Camera IP Camera Server IP Door Station HTX Hi-Fi 2 Music Gateway Omni/Lumina IP devices are all connected to a router or switch just like computers on a network. This connection allows IP enabled devices like touchscreens and iPhones to control your home automation system Hi-Fi 2 Run a Cat-5 from the top right hand input on the HiFi 2 Main Board Assembly your router or switch Once connected you can view metadata from the Music Gateway or HAI Dock as well as control what song you are listening to from the VSC Music Gateway HAI Dock Camera Server Power Over Ethernet PoE devices are connected to a special power injector or switch that provides both data and power to the device over a single cable. One Port PoE Injector Powers a single PoE device like a 5.7e or HTX IEEE 802.3af 8 Port PoE Switch Complies with IEEE 802.3af Powers up to 7 OmniTouch 5.7e 15.4 watts per port for devices such as HTX, PoE IP cameras, and PoE access points OmniTouch 5.7e Power over Ethernet (PoE) Single cable for central control of security, lighting, temperature, audio, video, surveillance, and intercom Fully customizable interfaces and pages IP Camera 68A11-1 PoE IP Camera 1/3” Sony progressive CMOS Simultaneous H.264 / MJPEG HD video stream (dual stream) Internal recording via SD Card Frame Rate: H.264 30fps@720p; MJPEG 30fps@720p Weatherproof (IP66 international standard) 913711CE Door Station Power supply over Ethernet – PoE High Quality Stainless construction SIP communication protocol Integrated web server for configuration Video streaming from integrated camera IP65 Water Resistant www.2N.cz for more information Home Theater Extender Placed near A/V equipment to provide remote control of those devices Power over Ethernet (PoE) Compatible with OmniTouch 10p and 5.7e touchscreens Devices that use Cat5, but protocols other than IP Phone lines OmniTouch 5.7 Hi-Fi 2 VSC and RIM Serial connections Omnistat 2 Temperature and Humidity Sensors Access Control ZigBee Interface Module HLC and OmniBus Lighting Hi-Fi 2 Most 3rd party lighting/audio Phone Line Seizure RJ31X Jack Phone Access GREEN RE D BROWN GRAY GRAY Bend tab up if necessary to ensure tight fit. Local Remote Central Station Computer Access Two-Way Cellular Communication Two-Way Cellular Communication OmniTouch 5.7 4 wire connection to console bus (22/4 or Cat5) Central control of security, lighting, temperature, audio, and view surveillance video(requires Cat5) OmniTouch 5.7 Distance Touchscreen Hub Pass thru connections for cameras for output to modulator, switcher, DVR, etc. Regulated 24V power supply Use with or without the Video Encoder Connects to your controller with a Cat 5 or 22/4 and can be located up to 1000 feet away OmniStat2 Connections Output 8 Zone 16 Temperature and Humidity Outdoor Keypad Durable and Stylish Weatherproof Piezoelectric buttons Connects to Serial Port Cat5 Recommended ZigBee 81A00-2WHZB MicroControl allows remote control over other HAI ZigBee products and can be used as a stand alone device without Omni/Lumina 81A00-3WHZB ZIM is designed to connect to Omni/Lumina with included serial cable and must be placed 6 ft from the controller PIM Powerline Interface Module Plugs into HAI controller serial port Sends and receives UPB signals over the powerline Can also be connected to PC for advanced configuration of HLC system – Use UPStart and 36A05-2 PIM to PC Connector and Cable 117A00-1 Omni-Bus Interface Translator Acts as a gateway between Omni/Lumina and Omni-Bus Lighting RS-232 Serial interface Hi-Fi 2 RIM Installation Run a Cat-5 cable from the back of the RIM to the Hi-Fi 2 Main Board Assembly The maximum distance for one Cat-5 run from a RIM to the Hi-Fi 2 Main Unit is 500 feet Hi-Fi 2 VSC Installation Run a Cat-5 cable from the back of the VSC to the Zone you’d like to control on the Hi-Fi 2 Main Board Assembly Each VSC must be configured to a specific zone address (1-8) to establish its location. Serial Connection Phone Cord 1234 4321 Phone Cord 1234 1234 Tip: When connecting to a PC via a serial connection it is often necessary to extend the distance of the phone cord. A phone cord and data cord are NOT the same. Use standard structured wiring jacks and terminations. Be certain to use only 1 phone cord. Data Cord Serial Adapters DB9 type serial adapters are available in a wide variety of configurations Use when connecting third party systems to Omni or Lumina serial ports Serial Expansion Add and additional RS232 or RS485 serial port to any controller Mounts directly to controller 22/2 and 22/4 for Security Applications Security devices are designed to use low cost 22/2 and 22/4 wire for connecting devices such as: Power Transformers Door and Window Contacts Smoke Detectors Motion Sensors Glass Break Sensors Water Sensors IR Beam Sensors Power & Ground Ground to good earth ground with thick wire for surge/lightning protection. Connect transformer (use a good one with self reset capabilities) Omni II and Pro II use 24 volt transformers Omni LT uses 16 volt transformer 40 VA transformer Lumina systems include a transformer and battery Contacts 22 – 2 Conductor 3/8” Diameter Wide Gap for Doors ¼” Diameter Wide Gap for Windows ¾” Diameter Wide Gap for Steel Doors Powered Devices 22 – 4 Conductor EOL Resistor 4 - Wire Smoke Detection Note for 4-wire smokes start on zone 5 (easier to wire) 2 - Wire Smoke Detection It is recommended NOT to use 2-wire smokes with sounders (too much power draw) Zone Expansion 10A06-1 Connects to Omni/Lumina with ribbon cable Zone and Output Expansion Connects to controller using 22/4 Can be located up to 1000 ft from controller Uses own transformer and battery Console Connection HAI Supervised Wireless Connects to HAI console bus Works with HAI transmitters Supports 64 transmitters Reports 16 zones on OmniLT Reports 16 zones on Omni IIe or Lumina Reports 16, 32, 48 or 64 zones on OmniPro II or Lumina Pro You can use EIGHT receivers on an OmniPro II or Lumina Pro for a total of 128 wireless zones. Receiver memorizes the transmitters Wireless Driveway Sensor Senses vehicle movement using Earth’s magnetic field Requires an HAI 64Zone Wireless Receiver (45A00-1) RG6 or RG59 Coaxial Cable RG6 and RG 59 cable is used primarily for video applications including CCTV cameras. HAI devices that use RG6 or RG59 cable use BNC or RCA type connectors. Analog Cameras Requires RG6 or RG59 for Video and 16/2 for power. BNC connector Camera Server Touchscreen Hub and Encoder View Analog camera on the OmniTouch 5.7(cat5 required to touchscreen) Pass thru connections for cameras for output to modulator, switcher, DVR, etc. RCA connector Regulated 24V power supply Use with or without the Video Encoder Battery Backup for Touchscreens and Cameras Miscellaneous Wiring A variety of other types of low voltage cables are used for connecting accessory devices to a home automation systems. Two-Way Voice Module Connects to Omni/Lumina with attached ribbon cable. Speakers should be connected with 18 AWG or larger, twisted pair wire. For wire runs that exceed 50 feet, use 16 AWG wire or larger. Wire length should not exceed 100 feet. Microphones should be connected with 24 AWG or larger, shielded twisted pair wire. Wire length should not exceed 100 feet. Speaker/Mic Module Surface or flush mount For use with two-way voice board to provide communication with monitoring station Requires shielded cable for microphone Relay Modules Available in groups of 4 or 8 Wires to controller outputs with 22/2 Normally Open or Normally Closed Relays Wiring for the Reader Maximum Distances with HAI Lock Maximum Distances with 1A Lock With or Without a Hub GREEN BLACK REQUEST TO EXIT BUTTON BLUE BLACK GREEN N/C CONTACT INPUT #1 BLACK 75A00-1 ACCESS CONTROL READER REQUEST TO EXIT BUTTON BLUE BLACK YELLOW BLACK N/C CONTACT INPUT #1 WHITE (-) N/C CONTACT INPUT #2 75A00-1 ACCESS CONTROL READER RED (+) 12VDC ELECTRIC DOOR STRIKE YELLOW BLACK N/C CONTACT INPUT #2 WHITE (-) RED (+) 12VDC ELECTRIC DOOR STRIKE RED BLACK - GRAY WIRE ON TOP - A B - TAB UP - GRAY ORANGE TOP SIDE 4 POSITION MODULAR CONNECTOR ADDITIONAL READERS CONNECT IN PARALLEL WHEN A SERIAL INTERFACE IS CONFIGURED FOR ACCESS CONTROL, THE CORRESPONDING INTERFACE JUMPER (JP1-JP5) MUST BE IN THE "485" POSITION. +12 VDC FOR EXAMPLE: JP2 MUST BE SET TO "458" WHEN SERIAL INTERFACE 2 (J2) IS USED FOR ACCESS CONTROL. GND HAI CONTROLLER 12 VDC POWER SUPPLY HAI MODEL 83A00 12VDC POWER HUB 24 VAC 24 VAC 40 VA GRAY BLACK RED POWER TRANSFORMER ORANGE INPUT WHEN A SERIAL INTERFACE IS CONFIGURED FOR ACCESS CONTROL, THE CORRESPONDING INTERFACE JUMPER (JP1-JP5) MUST BE IN THE "485" POSITION. FOR EXAMPLE: JP2 MUST BE SET TO "458" WHEN SERIAL INTERFACE 2 (J2) IS USED FOR ACCESS CONTROL. Remote Temperature Sensors For distances up to 100 feet, typical twisted pair, PVC-insulated, shielded cable may be used. For distances from 100-150 feet, twisted pair with polypropylene insulated conductors, shielded must be used. For distances from 150-250 feet, twisted pair with foam-polyethylene insulated conductors, shielded must be used. Wire runs must not exceed 250 feet. Installation Training Opportunities Hands-on training is available at HAI Headquarters in New Orleans, LA Space is limited so call 1-800-229-7256 x245 for availability What are the next steps? Dealers: Sign up for part 2 of this webinar series on September 20th which will cover security at www.homeauto.com/webinar Sign Up for the HAI Update List to receive e-mail news from HAI Visit the blog at www.blog.homeauto.com HAI Resources: Sales & Marketing: HAI Territory Manager Tech Support: 800-229-7256 Knowledge Base: http://kb.homeauto.com Pricing: Distribution Partner Thanks for Attending!!