Role of Emergency Preparedness to
support Sabah energy developments
Dominic Webb
APAC Regional Director, Altor Risk Group
Agenda
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Introductions
Malaysia and Sabah Oil & Gas
Major event losses
Holistic Risk Management & Priorities
Managing Risk
Integrated Emergency Management
Systems
Major Events in the Last 25 Years
Piper Alpha
1988
Exxon
Valdez 1989
Pipeline explosion
Nigeria 1998
Petrobras P36
2001
Mumbai High
North platform
fire 2005
Texas City
refinery
explosion 2005
Buncefield fire UK
2005
S. Korea tanker
spill 2007
Helicopter crash
North Sea 2009
Deep Water
Horizon 2010
Kolskaya oil rig
sunk 2011
Rayong Oil
Spill 2013
Financial Loss due to Major Incidents
Upstream
6,720
Refinery
5,000
4,830
Petrochem plants
3,885
5,300
Gas Processing Plants
1,950
Terminals / Distribution
790625
0
1972-2000
2001-2011
2,412
912
2000
4000
6000
8000 10000 12000
Losses (US $M)
Source: MARSH (Global Energy Practice 2011)
Response Priorities
Employees, Contractors,
suppliers, customers and
communities
1
People
2
Environment
Air, water, land
3
Assets
Plant & Property,
Contractor’s, communities
and 3rd party facilities etc.
4
Reputation
& Image
Production, customers,
reputation & business
continuity
Holistic Risk Management
Operational Risk v Enterprise Risk
Crisis of Management
Threats
Impacts
Source: Adapted from James Reason 1990
Managing Residual Risk
Planning
Resourcing
Responding
Training
Exercising
Integrated Emergency Response
QRA
Plans
HAZOP
Procedure
HAZID
Training
MAHS
Exercise
COMAH
Response
Example - Hazard Contour Map
Hazard Contour Map
Refrigerant Storage Hydrocarbon Fire / Release
Maximum Fatality Range due to a Fireball from a
Ruptured Ethane Bullet
Gateway Approach to Training
Assessment to
International
Standards
Competence
Role Specific
Induction
ICS
Types of exercise
Live
Simulated
Table-top
Workshop
Altor Exercise Methodology
Summary and Conclusion
• Working across the “bow tie”
• Holistic approach to risk management
• Industry standards adapted to country
specific requirements
• Alignment to local regulations
Questions