Review Meeting with State Health Secretaries on 11th & 12th September, 2012. National Vector-Borne Disease Control Programme (NVBDCP) NVBDCP ― Malaria ― Kala-azar ― Dengue ― Chikungunya ― JE/AES ― Lymphatic Filariasis General Strategy for Prevention and Control of VBDs Early diagnosis and complete treatment (No specific drugs against Dengue, Chikungunya and J.E.) Integrated vector Management (IRS, LLIN, fish, chemical and bio-larvicide, source reduction) Supportive intervention – (Vaccination only against J.E.) Annual MDA (only against LF) Behaviour change communication Malaria Situation 2.00 3000 2500 Deaths 2000 1.50 Cases (in million) 1707 1.00 1500 1311 1144 1055 1000 1018 0.50 753 500 2007 2007 2008 2009 2011 Pf 2010 Cases (in million) 2006 2009 0 2008 0.00 Deaths 2010 2011 (Prov.) Cases Death Cases Death Cases Death Cases Death Cases Death 1508927 1311 1526210 1055 1563574 1144 1599986 1018 1310656 753 Externally Aided Projects 1. Global Fund Supported Project in North East 2. World Bank Supported Project Malaria Project States under GFATM 7 NE States • 86Districts • 43 Million Pop. 7 States 86 Districts 43 million Population Malaria Project States under World Bank Project (Phase – I & II) Expansion of World Bank Project Districts Chhattisgarh Districts : 11 + 5 Jharkhand Districts : 12 + 10 Madhya Pd. Districts : 9 + 10 Gujarat West Bengal District : 12 Districts : 7 Maharashtra District : 5 Orissa Karnataka Districts : 7 Andhra Pradesh. District : 5 + 1 Districts : 13 + 17 •Phase I: 50 Districts in 5 States, Population – 71.04 Million New States •Phase II: 74 Districts in 9 States (5 of P-I + 4 New), Population – 170.77 Million •Total in Phase I & II – 124 Districts in 9 States, Population – 241.81 Million Malaria Surveillance- Annual Blood Examination Rate (ABER) in 2011 (Target: at least 10% of population at risk) ABER <5 States Bihar, Delhi, Lakshadweep, Uttarakhand , Uttar Pradesh Manipur, Sikkim, 5-10 Chandigarh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Kerala, Tripura, West Bengal >10 A&N Island, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu, Goa Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka, M.P, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Orissa, Puducherry Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu Entomological Surveillance Entomological surveillance to be strengthened at state and zonal level to monitor prevalence of vectors and their susceptibility to insecticides Current Status • Of 35 states/UTs, 31 have sanctioned posts of State Entomologist . • Only 11 are in position. • Total 72 zones in country (1 added in Nagaland). • 36 zones have entomologists. • 37 are to be filled up • Mobility and logistic supports to be provided for entomological surveillance Human Resources State-wise Status Vacancies District Malaria Officer (DMO) 85 Vacancies in 15 States State-wise Vacancies Assam – 14, Nagaland – 1, Sikkim – 4, Andhra Pradesh – 7, Orissa – 6, Gujarat – 4, Karnataka – 4, Maharashtra – 13, Himachal Pradesh – 2, Kerala – 3, Jammu & Kashmir – 1, Punjab – 5, Uttar Pradesh – 17, Uttarkhand – 2, A&N Island – 1 Status of Trained ASHAs as on 31.07.2012 In-position (24 states) Trained In Malaria 653504 376017 Procurement & Supply of Long Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) (in Lakhs) S. No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 State/UTs Assam Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Chhattisgarh Madhya Pradesh Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Tripura Jharkhand Orissa West Bengal Karnataka Maharashtra Gujarat Total Approx. Cost (Rs. in Crores) Total Supplied (till Dec. 2011) 18.34 10.06 1.20 10.03 7.07 0.55 4.14 2.50 1.00 6.03 6.60 38.02 8.31 0.00 0.00 0.00 113.85 250.00 Under Procurement (2012-13) 4.01 8.89 0.50 6.34 14.58 0.50 1.00 0.50 1.50 1.80 20.53 31.39 3.00 2.50 2.40 3.00 102.44 220.00 Malaria - Action Points • Surveillance and reporting of cases and deaths to be monitored • Required human resource to be provided • Project staff allocated should be filled up on priority • Rapid Diagnosis Tests (RDTs) and Anti-malarial Drugs including Artemisinin based Combination Therapy (ACT) to be ensured • Release of Funds to districts & submission of SoEs to be monitored • Timely payment of salary to project staff to be ensured Kala-azar Endemic Areas (52 Districts in 4 States) 6 districts Pop. – 11.0 mil 31 districts, Pop. – 62.3 mil World Bank supported Kala-Azar Project Areas 46 districts (3 states) BIHAR 4 districts Districts : 31 Pop: 6.7 mil JHARKHAND Districts : 4 11 districts Pop. – 50 mil WEST BENGAL Districts : 11 States : 4 Districts : 52 Population : 130 million 85% of all cases in Bihar. 9 distt in Bihar contribute 65-70% of cases. Kala-azar – Cases and Deaths 77102 Deaths 72000 1810 61670 62000 57742 1610 1419 1410 52000 606 27049 687 22000 33140 810 29000 24212 610 24479 12000 Cases Deaths 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1992 1991 1990 2000 410 210 93 105 80 2009 18214 14753 17429 13627 12239 12140 12886 297 255 226 213 168 210 155 157 187 203 151 150 2011 32000 1010 2010 42000 838 1210 44533 39178 33598 32803 10 Kala-Azar Elimination – Action Points • The focus on timely and quality Indoor Residual Spray with DDT to be maintained. • Vacant positions of Kala-azar Treatment Supervisors (83 in Bihar and 60 in West Bengal). • Standard treatment guidelines to be followed. • Regular monitoring and supervision to be strengthened at the district level (preferably under the Chairmanship of District Magistrate) • In Bihar, a dedicated State Programme Officer should be appointed. Dengue Situation 169 157 180 28292 160 25000 140 110 Cases 20000 15000 12317 69 15535 96 12561 80 18860 120 83 11465 10000 100 80 60 5534 40 5000 20 0 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Years Cases Deaths 2012 (Prov.) (upto 31st Aug.) Deaths 30000 Diagnostic Facilities at State & District Level for Dengue & Chikungunya (increased to 347 in 2012) 1 Andhra Pradesh* 32 2 A&N Islands 3 3 Arunachal Pradesh 1 4 Assam* 9 5 Bihar 5 6 Chandigarh* 1 7 Chhattisgarh 2 8 Daman & Diu 1 9 D&N Haveli 1 18 Karnataka* 22 19 Lakshadweep 1 20 Maharashtra* 23 21 Madhya Prd** 17 22 Manipur 2 23 Meghalaya 3 24 Mizoram 1 25 Nagaland 2 26 Orissa 8 27 Pondicherry 4 28 Punjab 15 29 Rajasthan 20 30 Sikkim 2 31 Tamil Nadu* 30 32 Tripura 1 10 Delhi** 33 11 Goa 3 12 Gujarat* 16 13 Haryana 14 14 Himachal Prd 2 15 J & K 7 33 Uttar Pradesh* 22 16 Jharkhand 4 34 Uttarakhand 7 17 Kerala* 20 35 West Bengal* 13 *Locations of 14 Apex Referral Laboratories Dengue Control – Action Points Mid Term Plan approved by Committee of Secretaries and disseminated to states emphasizes: • Entomological surveillance & disease surveillance • Case management • Integrated vector control • Epidemic preparedness and Media management • Inter-sectoral coordination Initiatives • NS1 : ELISA based test Introduced for early detection – availability at all diagnostic facilities to be ensured • Numbers of Diagnostic facilities increased – Functional status to be ensured. 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 1400 8249 1169 1200 995 663 684 4110 3855 2871 774 5167 679 4521 765 4483 1000 800 600 400 200 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Years Cases Deaths 2011 2012 (P) (till 1st Sept.) Deaths Cases Japanese Encephalitis (JE)/ Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) Situation JE/AES – Action Points (Specially in 60 Districts of UP, Bihar, Assam, TN, WB) • Operationalization of designated sentinel sites. • Implementing model public health action plan. • Improving coverage of JE vaccination in campaign mode & under UIP. • Strengthening district hospitals for improving medical attention to admitted children. • Medical rehabilitation of disabled cases. Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis – (1) Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis in India by 2015. The twin pillars of LF elimination strategy include: Transmission control by Annual MDA for 5-7 years or more with DEC + Albendazole Disability Prevention and Management by » Home based management of lymphoedema cases and » up-scaling of hydrocele operations Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis – (2) Population at Risk of LF • MDA launched in 2004 has been expanded to 250 endemic districts. • MDA coverage has increased from 72% in 2004 to 88% in 2011. • Assessment Colleges by reveals Medical compliance from 40-80% in different states. • Mf Rate has declined below 1% mf rate in 180 districts – First Endemic districts: 250 (in 20 States/UTs) Population at risk: 600 million Population eligible for MDA – 509 Million step towards elimination • Morbidity Management initiated Thank You Status of ASHAs – (1) S. No States/UTs No. of ASHA Inposition No . of ASHA Trained In Malaria 1 Assam 28387 22150 2 Arunachal Pradesh. 3862 2592 3 Meghalaya 6255 5307 4 Manipur 3878 3120 5 Mizoram 1786 1786 6 Nagaland 1541 1195 7 Tripura 7367 7367 8 Jharkhand 39125 36659 9 Orissa 41207 30037 10 West Bengal 30114 1500 11 Andhra Pradesh 67379 8020 12 Chattisgarh 59489 18240 Status of ASHAs – (2) S. No States/UTs No. of ASHA Inposition No . of ASHA Trained In Malaria 13 Madhya Pradesh 50113 32033 14 Maharashtra 58022 53012 15 Gujarat 29675 24248 16 Bihar 78350 53000 17 Karnataka 32743 9044 18 Kerala 31252 24000 19 Sikkim 637 150 20 Uttrakhand 11086 0 21 Punjab 16590 15893 22 D & N Haveli 150 150 23 Rajasthan 42496 25714 24 Haryana 12000 800 653504 376017 Total Status of Project Staff – (1) State consultant States/UTs District VBD consultant MTS KTS LTs Allo cati on In positi on Allocat ion In positi on Alloca tion In positio n Allocat ion In positi on Allocat ion In positio n Arunachal Pd 5 5 15 15 46 41 0 0 11 11 Assam 5 3 27 0 100 28 0 0 0 0 Manipur 5 3 9 0 16 14 0 0 12 12 Meghalaya 5 5 7 7 34 33 0 0 10 10 Mizoram 5 5 9 9 16 13 0 0 8 8 Nagaland 5 3 15 11 21 21 0 0 11 11 Tripura 5 0 4 0 25 2 0 0 10 2 Andhra Pd 6 3 6 5 36 26 0 0 18 15 Chhattisgarh 6 4 16 8 96 34 0 0 48 14 10 6 26 8 132 48 24 16 66 23 Jharkhand Status of Project Staff – (2) States/UTs State consult ant District VBD consultan t MTS KTS LTs Allo cati on In posit ion Alloc atio n In positi on Alloca tion In positi on Alloca tion In positio n Alloc ation In positi on Madhya Pd 6 3 19 7 114 42 0 0 57 18 Maharashtra 6 5 5 1 30 0 0 0 15 0 Orissa 7 7 30 27 180 127 0 0 90 62 Gujarat 6 4 12 2 72 64 0 0 36 18 10 3 18 8 42 0 66 31 21 0 Karnataka 6 5 7 7 42 32 0 0 21 18 Bihar 6 2 31 31 0 0 186 146 0 0 Total 104 66 256 146 1002 525 276 193 434 222 West Bengal World Bank Phase – I Malaria Project States Jharkhand Districts : 12 Madhya Pradesh Districts : 9 Orissa Districts:13 Chhattisgarh Districts : 11 Andhra Pradesh Districts : 5 States -5, Districts -50, Population -79.10 Million World Bank Phase – II Malaria Project States Expansion of World Bank Project Districts Chhattisgarh Districts : 5 Jharkhand Districts : 10 Madhya Pd. Districts : 10 Gujarat West Bengal District : 12 Districts : 7 Maharashtra District : 5 Karnataka Districts : 7 New States Orissa Andhra Pradesh. Districts : 17 District :1 74 Districts in 9 States (5 of P-I + 4 New), Population - 111 Million Inclusion of 74 Additional Districts under World Bank Phase II Project – (1) S. No States 1. Andhra Pradesh (1) 2 Chhattisgarh (5) 3 Jharkhand (10) 4 Madhya Pradesh (10) 5 Orissa (17) Additional Districts- Phase II Adilabad Janjgir (Champa), Mahasamund, Durg, Rajnandgaon and Kawardha Jamtara, Garhwa, Dhanbad, Bokaro, Chatra, Deoghar, Giridih, Hazaribagh, Kodarma and Palamu Dhar, Ratlam, Rajgarh, Shivpuri, Sheopur, Satna, Sagar, Panna, Jabalpur and Seoni Angul, Balasore, Bargarh, Bhadrak, Bolangir, Boudh, Cuttack, Deogarh, Dhenkanal, Ganjam, Jagatsinghpur, Jaipur, Khurda, Kendrapada, Nayagarh, Sonepur and Puri Inclusion of 74 Additional Districts under World Bank Phase II Project – (2) S. No States Additional Districts- Phase II 6 Gujarat (12) 7 Karnataka (7) 8 Maharashtra (5) Raigarh, Gr. Mumbai, Chandrapur, Gadchiroll and Thane 9. West Bengal (7) Bankura, Birbhum, Coochbihar, Jalpaiguri, Midnapur (E), Midnapur (W) and Purulia Surendranagar, Patan, Vadodara, Godhra, Dahod, Surat, Rajkot, Kutchh (Bhuj), Junagarh, Valsad , Surat Mun. Corp and Ahmedabad Corp. Kolar, Tumkur, Chitradurga, Belgaum, Raichur, Koppal and Dakahina Kannada Phase I - 50 Districts , Total Phase II – 74 Districts, – (50+74) = 124 Districts Entomological Infrastructure – (1) State Entomologist (HQ) Sr. No States Zonal Entomological Units Sanctioned In position Vacant Sanctioned In Position Vacant Vehicle 1 Andhra Pradesh 2 0 2 6 5 1 0 2 Arunachal Pradesh 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 3 Assam 1 1 0 3 3 0 0 4 5 6 Bihar Chattishgarh Goa 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 7 Gujarat 1 1 0 6 4 2 0 8 Haryana 1 0 1 2 0 2 0 9 Himachal Pradesh 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 10 J&K 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 11 Jharkhand 1 0 1 2 0 2 0 12 Karnataka 1 0 1 4 3 1 3 13 Kerala 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 14 Madhya Pradesh 1 1 0 5 2 3 0 15 Maharashtra 1 0 1 4 2 2 0 16 Manipur 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 17 Meghalaya 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 18 Mizoram 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 Entomological Infrastructure – (2) State Entomologist (HQ) Sr. No States Zonal Entomological Units Sanctioned In position Vacant Sanctioned In Position Vacant Vehicle 19 Nagaland 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 20 Orissa 1 1 0 3 0 3 0 21 Punjab 1 0 1 3 0 3 2 22 Rajasthan 1 0 1 7 4 3 0 23 Sikkim 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 24 Tamil Nadu 2 2 0 9 9 0 7 25 Tripura 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 26 Uttarakhand 1 0 1 2 0 2 0 27 Uttar Pradesh 1 0 1 9 6 3 0 28 West Bengal 1 0 1 3 0 3 0 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 A & N Island Chandigarh D & N Haveli Daman & Diu Delhi Lakshadweep Puducherry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 11 17 79 41 38 13 Total 0 0 0 0 0 AES/JE Situation In India Sl. No. States/UTs 1 Andhra Pradesh Number of endemic districts: 135; Population: 330 million 2 Assam 3 Bihar 4 Chandigarh 5 Delhi 6 Goa 7 Haryana 8 Karnataka 9 Kerala 10 Maharashtra 11 Manipur 12 Punjab 13 Tamil Nadu 14 Uttar Pradesh 15 West Bengal 16 Nagaland 17 Uttarakhand 18 Jharkhand Grand Total 2009 2010 2011 C 49 D 0 C 139 D 7 C 73 D 1 462 325 0 0 66 12 246 3 5 6 0 265 3073 454 9 0 92 95 0 0 3 10 8 0 0 0 0 8 556 5 2 0 4975 779 469 50 0 0 80 1 143 19 34 118 2 466 3540 70 11 7 18 5167 117 7 0 0 0 1 1 5 17 15 0 7 494 0 6 0 2 679 1319 821 0 9 91 90 397 88 35 11 0 762 3492 714 44 0 303 8249 250 197 0 0 1 14 0 6 9 0 0 29 579 58 6 0 19 1169 State specific Recommendations for VBDs State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Arunachal Pradesh 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation. Assam 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation 3. State to follow GOI Guidelines (Dengue) 4. Lab. Surveillance to be strengthened at sentinel sites. 5. SSHs should be identified. Manipur 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation 3. State to follow GOI Guidelines (Dengue) 4. Lab. Surveillance to be strengthened at sentinel sites. 5. SSHs to be operationalized. 6. JE Vaccination under RI to be given. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Meghalaya 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation 3. SSHs to be operationalized. 4. Referral mechanism to be strengthened in highly affected districts and critical care services should be ensured at the referral centers to prevent the deaths due to malaria Mizoram 1. Training should be completed at the earliest. 2. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation 3. SSHs to be operationalized. Nagaland 1. Proper Surveillance. 2. Training of all ASHA & Community Workers should be completed. 3. SSHs to be operationalized. 4. Orientation of training programme for laboratory person and clinicians State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Tripura 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Proper Surveillance. 3. Training of all ASHA & Community Workers should be completed. 4. SSHs to be operationalized. Sikkim 1. Proper Surveillance. 2. SSHs to be operationalized. Andhra Pradesh 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Proper Surveillance. 3. Training of all ASHA & Community Workers should be completed. 4. SSHs to be operationalized. 5. Improved coverage of JE vaccination in routine immunization. 6. Increased Monitoring and Supervision. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Bihar 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Proper Surveillance. 3. Training of all ASHA & Community Workers to be completed. 4. SSHs to be operationalized. 5. Improved coverage of JE vaccination in RI. 6. Increased Supervision & Monitoring of IRS. 7. Proper Inventory Management for logistics flow at grass root level 8. Timely submission of reports. 9. Timely observance of MDA for filaria. 10. Improved Treatment compliance for Kala-azar. 11. Involvement of Medical Colleges, ICMR Institutions and NCDC Centre for assessment of drug compliance during MDA. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Chattisgarh 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Regular reporting 3. Training of all ASHA & Community Workers should be completed. 4. SSHs to be operationalized. 5. Monitoring of stock position of RDT and Anti malarials 6. To improve IRS coverage. 7. To improve Monitoring, Supervision for all VBDs. Goa 1. JE Vaccination under RI to be given a boost 2. AES/JE Data to be transmitted regularly. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Gujarat 1. The referral mechanism to be strengthened. 2. Surveillance needs to be improved. 3. To improve timely referral of severe & complicated cases of VBDs. 4. Special focus for prevention and control of Dengue in Ahmedabad and other corporations. Haryana 1. Poor Surveillance 2. Special focus for prevention and control of Dengue in satellite townships of Gurgaon and Faridabad. 3. Strengthening of PHCs/CHCs for early case management of the AES/JE cases. 4. JE Vaccination under RI to be given a boost. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Himachal Pradesh 1. Poor Surveillance 2. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation. 3. Timely submission of reports by States. 4. Capacity building of district programme officers. Jammu & Kashmir 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Capacity building of district programme officers. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Jharkhand 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. Surveillance needs to be improved. Train of all ASHAs and community volunteers Capacity building of district programme officers. Improve Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation. Special focus for prevention and control of Dengue in industrial townships of Jamshedpur Improve IEC/BCC activities. Improve DDT Spray programme & Kala-azar Case search . To improve drug compliance for achieving the goal of elimination of Filaria programme State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Karnataka 1. Special attention for prevention of vector mosquito breeding in Bangalore corporation area and other urban areas 2. Data submission to be regular. 3. JE Vaccination under RI to be given a boost. 4. Morbidity management and hydrocele operation to be intensified for filaria programme. Kerala 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Special focus for Trivandrum Municipal Corporation and Plantation areas (rubber) for Dengue/Chikungunya. 3. State to ensure use of ELISA based dengue NS1 kits only. 4. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Madhya Pradesh 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. The state to improve timely referral of severe & complicated cases. 3. Capacity building of district programme officers 4. To accord priority for morbidity management in filaria elimination Programme. Maharashtra 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. To improve timely referral of severe & complicated cases. 3. Capacity building of district programme officers 4. To accord priority for morbidity management in filaria elimination Programme. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Orissa 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Proper vigilance and performance of activities as per schedule to be monitored in the Sub-Centres. 3. Special attention needed for mining areas for D&C. 4. Capacity building of doctors of both public and private sectors on national guidelines for dengue case management. 5. To accord priority for morbidity management and hydrocele operation in filaria elimination Programme. Punjab 1. Improve surveillance. 2. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation 3. Special focus to Ludhiana for Dengue/Chikungunya Rajasthan 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation. 3. State to follow GOI Guidelines (Dengue) State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Tamil Nadu 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Improve surveillance. 3. Ensure functioning of all the SSHs and availability of both dengue ELISA based NS1 kits and IgM kits 4. JE Vaccination under RI to be given a boost. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Uttar Pradesh 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation 3. Improve surveillance. 4. Preparation of district wise Action Plan for effective prevention and control of AES/JE 5. IEC/BCC for identification and immediate referral of cases to nearby health facility. 6. Involve the Medical Colleges, ICMR Institutions and NCDC Centre for Training, Monitoring & assessment of drug compliance during MDA. 7. To improve organized IRS activities. 8. Timely submission of SOE & UC. 9. Line listing of cases through patient coding scheme to be followed. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Uttarakhand 1. State to follow the GOI guidelines for diagnosis 2. Regular samples of AES cases to be sent to NCDC for JE conformation. 3. Surveillance needs to be improved. 4. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation West Bengal 1. Filling up of vacant post in State at earliest. 2. State to follow the GOI guidelines for diagnosis 3. Regular samples of AES cases to be sent to NCDC for JE conformation. 4. Improve surveillance. 5. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation. 6. AES/JE Data to be transmitted regularly. 7. ASHAs honorarium to be paid timely for their reluctance to work for KA programme. 8. To improve IEC/BCC activities. 9. District Collectors need to be involved in regular review of the programme at district level. State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Delhi 1. Surveillance needs to be improved. 2. Enhance inter-sectoral convergence with all the stake holders. 3. Timely reporting Puducherry Andaman & Nicobar Island 1. 2. 3. 4. Malaria needs to be paid focused attention. Vacant post needs to be filled up. Increase Surveillance. Timely submission of SOE/UC Chandigarh 1. Surveillance needs to be improved. 2. Monitoring needs to be improved. Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1. Surveillance needs to be improved. 2. Monitoring needs to be improved. 3. Timely submission of SOE/UC Daman 1. Timely submission of SOE/UC State Specific Recommendations State Recommendation Lakshadweep 1. Regular Monitoring, Supervision & Proper Programme Implementation. 2. Timely submission of Reports. 3. Timely submission of SOE/UC Kala-azar Issues in Bihar – (1) • Dedicated State Programme Manager. • KTS to be filled ( 83 KTS of 276 vacant). • Timely salaries to VBD consultants to be ensured. • Capacity building in the districts by filling keys posts of DMOs, Malaria Inspectors, MPHWs, Technicians etc. • Standard treatment guidelines. Kala-azar Issues in Bihar – (2) • Payment of loss of wages to the patients @ Rs 50 per day. • Payment of incentive to ASHA/Health Volunteer • Quality and coverage of Indoor Residual Spray with DDT 50%. • Monitoring and supervision need strengthening- Monthly Review at the level of District Collector at least once. Kala-azar Issues in Jharkhand • Poor treatment Compliance. • No follow up mechanism. • IRS not well planed and organized. • Lack of monitoring and supervision. • Proper treatment guidelines • Case search activities not carried out during 2010 & 2011. Kala-azar Issues in West Bengal • 60 posts of KTS and 5 posts of VBD Consultants have not been filled up. • IRS activities delayed and not done with proper planning. • Inadequate supervision and monitoring. • Proper treatment guidelines to be followed. Financial Issues State Issues Madaya Pradesh, Huge unspent balance and Tripura, contribution of state’s share Uttarakhand & Lakshadeep Orissa Huge unspent balance Delhi Audit report 2009-10 & 2010-11 and SOE 2011-12 is awaited Lymphatic Filariasis: Major Issues S. No Issues States 1 Poor Compliance Assam, Bihar, Chattisgarh, Jharkhand, Kerala, Orissa, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal 2 Lymphodema Bihar, Chattisgarh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Management to be Kerala, Orissa, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal geared up 3 Hydrocele Operations to be geared up Bihar, Chattisgarh, Orissa, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal 4 Mf Rate ( Night Survey) Crucial Parameter and needs proper supervision. Districts with less than 1% Mf rate needs validation 5 MDA-2011 round Bihar – Not done, Jharkhand – scheduled on 24th Sept. 2012 U.P. – Could do only in 14 districts as DEC was not procured Dengue Morbidity Trend and Case Fatality Rate 30000 3.50 28292 3.30 3.06 25000 3.00 2.55 18860 20000 16517 1.80 15000 Cases 1.08 10000 5000 3306 1177 707 944 650 2.00 15535 1.71 12754 1.60 1.69 12561 1198512317 1.271.25 1.08 1.31 0.64 0.62 5534 4153 1926 2.50 1.50 CFR 0.90 1.00 0.50 0.39 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 0.00 1996 0 Year Cases CFR States Reported Increase in 2011: Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Manipur, Odisha, Uttarakhand, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Puducherry (7) Chikungunya Situation in India Year No. of States Suspected Affected Cases Samples Tested Confirmed Cases (% ) 2006 16 1390322 15961 2001 (12.5) 2007 14 59535 7850 1826 (23.3) 2008 13 95091 7886 2461( 31.2) 2009 13 73288 17552 6811( 38.8) 2010 18 48176 14588 5602 (38.4) 2011 21 20402 12035 3642 (30.3) 2006-2011 total 21 states affected Global Fund Supported Intensified Malaria Control Project-II • Seven NE states covered • Project staff - States advised to appoint & train • Sentinel Surveillance Hospitals for trend of severe malaria cases and deaths - 14 hospitals identified and to be made functional • Long Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) – 11.38 million supplied and 10.24 million processed • States advised to plan for storage & distribution • States to ensure availability of RDTs and ACTs