SNP Approval Model of Care Training Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 2:00 – 4:00PM EST Brett Kay, NCQA Susan Radke, CMS Sandra Jones, NCQA Objectives of SNP MOC Scoring Guidelines • Revise structure of the MOC to help plans better understand and meet the requirements • Model after S&P measures format – Approach familiar to the SNPs – SNPs have publicly requested such a change – Supports consistent scoring of MOCs SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 2 MOC Scoring Guidelines • Used revised Appendix 1 of the MA application Model of Care Upload document—kept requirements intact, but revised formatting • Received input from stakeholders: Public Comment process – 222 comments – Health plans, trade associations, provider groups, others SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 3 How will NCQA Score the MOC? • Scoring will be similar to previous years • MOC elements worth 0-4 points, based on # of factors met. • Total of 60 points (15 elements) • converted to percentage scores – E.g., 50 points = 83.33% (2-year approval) SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 4 Scoring Guidelines Previous MOC Scoring Guidelines Element New MOC Scoring Guidelines Maximum Score Element Maximum Score MOC 1: SNP-specific Population 4 MOC 1: SNP Population 8 MOC 2: Measurable Goals 12 MOC 2: Care Coordination 20 MOC 3: staff Structure/roles 12 MOC 3: Provider Network 12 MOC 4: ICT 12 MOC 4: Quality Measurement 20 MOC 5: Provider Network 20 Total 60 MOC 6: MOC Training 16 MOC 7: HRA 16 MOC 8: ICP 20 MOC 9: Communication Network 16 MOC 10: Vulnerable Populations 8 MOC 11: Outcome Measurement 24 Total 160 SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 5 Crosswalk to New Elements New Elements • MOC 1: SNP Population Old Elements MOC 1: SNP-specific Population MOC 10: Vulnerable Populations MOC 3: Staff Structure/Care Management Roles • MOC 2: Care Coordination Care Transitions Protocol NEW! MOC 4: Interdisciplinary Care Team MOC 7: Health Risk Assessment MOC 8: Individual Care Plan MOC 9: Communication Network • MOC 3: Provider Network MOC 5: Provider Network & Use of Clinical Practice Guidelines MOC 6: MOC Training • MOC 4: Quality Measurement MOC 2: Measurable Goals MOC 11: Outcome Measurement SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 6 Project Time Line • February 25 – MA/SNP & Medicare-Medicaid Plans (MMP) Applications submitted to CMS via HPMS • March 11 –MMP application results to CMS • MA/SNP reviews continue • March 17 – CMS issues Deficiency Notices to MMPs -- Begin “Cure Process” - Plans have 7-10 calendar days to submit additional information • March 18 MMP Cure 1 TA call for Plans scoring <70% SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 7 Project Time Line • March 24 Cure 1 MMP Apps due to CMS • April 28 – CMS issues Notice of Intent to Deny • April 30 – MA/SNPs & MMP TA call for Plans scoring <70% • May 8 - MA/SNP & MMP Cure Apps due • May 28 – CMS issues MA/SNP Denial Notices & MMP Status Notices • June 2 - SNP bids due to CMS SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 8 MOC 1: Description of SNP Population Sandra Jones MOC 1: Description of SNP Population Intent: Identify and describe the target population, including health and social factors, and unique characteristics of each SNP type – Focus is on a description that: • Provides a foundation upon which the remaining measures build a complete continuum of care (e.g. end-of-life & special considerations) for current and potential members the plan intends to serve. • Includes specially tailored services for members considered “most vulnerable” (e.g. multiple hospital admissions or excessive spending on medications above set limits) SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 10 MOC 1 Element A: Overall SNP Population Factor 1 • MOC Description: Emphasis is on process* and relevant resources used, not care coordination: – Member identification – Verification of eligibility – Tracking *Process includes information on systems or data collection methodology used to identify and track eligible beneficiaries SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 11 MOC 1 Element A: Overall SNP Population Factor 2 Separated social and medical/health factors; the focus is on social, cognitive and environmental factors*. • MOC description must also include – – – – Social & environmental factors; living conditions Cultural or linguistic challenges Barriers to health care delivery Caregiver concerns *Potential factors that may interfere with provision of health care or services, caregiver considerations or other concerns. SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 12 MOC 1 Element A: Overall SNP Population Factor 3 Focus is on medical/health/cognitive factors* • MOC description must also include – Current health status of members – Associated behavioral health issues – Co-morbidities *Disease characteristics that could impact present status SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 13 MOC 1 Element A: Overall SNP Population Factor 4 • Characteristics of population per SNP type – Includes limitations & barriers that affect overall health • C- SNP – chronic conditions, incidence & prevalence • D-SNP – Full/partial; including limitations & barriers • I-SNP –Facility type; specialty providers & services; limitations & barriers SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 14 MOC 1B: Most Vulnerable Beneficiaries Intent: Describe the most vulnerable beneficiaries and how their medical/social factors affect health outcomes and what services/resources the SNP provides to address these – Focus: • Important to note that the focus is on populationlevel, not individual members • Simply put, what makes them “different”? SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 15 MOC 1 Element B: Most Vulnerable Beneficiaries Factor 1 • Plan definition of “most vulnerable” and includes: – Robust & comprehensive description of members – Methodology used for identification (e.g. specify data collected from various resources, multiple admits/readmits, high pharmacy utilization, high risk stratification, specific diagnosis & subsequent treatment required) – Medical, psychosocial, cognitive or functional challenges – Any specially tailored services geared towards this population SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 16 MOC 1 Element B: Most Vulnerable Beneficiaries MOC includes a description of the most vulnerable members specifically: Factor 2 • Explain how certain characteristics (e.g. average age, gender, ethnicity, language barriers, etc.) affect health outcomes of the “most vulnerable”: – Demographic characteristics (e.g. average age, gender, ethnicity, language barriers, health literacy, socioeconomic status Factor 3 • Draw a correlation between demographic characteristics and clinical requirements: • Specify how the characteristics adversely affect health status & outcomes and the need for unique clinical intervention SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 17 MOC 1 Element B: Most Vulnerable Beneficiaries Factor 4 • Establish relationships with community partners – Describe the process for partnering with community providers to deliver needed services: • Type of specialized resources and services • How the Plan facilitates member/caregiver access • Guarantee provision of continuity of eligible services SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 18 QUESTIONS SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 19 MOC 2: Care Coordination Brett Kay MOC 2: Element A: SNP Staff Structure Intent: Describe admin/clinical staff roles and responsibilities – Focus: •How care coordination (e.g. health care needs, preferences and sharing information across health care staff and facilities) occurs •All elements must address the SNP’s care coordination activities in detail SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 21 MOC 2: Element A: SNP Staff Structure Factor 1: Describe the administrative staff roles, responsibilities, and oversight functions. – Identify & describe employed or contracted staff that perform administrative functions: •Enrollment and eligibility verification •Claims processing •Administrative oversight SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 22 MOC 2: Element A: SNP Staff Structure Factor 2: Describe the clinical staff roles, responsibilities and oversight functions – Identify & describe employed or contracted staff that perform clinical functions including: • Directing beneficiary care & education • Care coordination • Pharmacy consultation • Behavioral health counseling • Clinical oversight (e.g., describe how license/competency verification relates to specific population being served) SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 23 MOC 2: Element A: SNP Staff Structure Factor 3: Coordination of responsibilities and job title – Describe how identified staff responsibilities coordinate with job title e.g. impact of staff changes: •Title or position •Levels of accountability SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 24 MOC 2: Element A: SNP Staff Structure Factor 4: Contingency plan – Identify & describe contingency plans to ensure continuity of staff functions. Factor 5: Initial & annual MOC training – Describe the process for conducting initial & annual MOC training •Training content & strategies •Employed & contracted staff* *Contracted staff do not include physicians or other providers SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 25 MOC 2: Element A: SNP Staff Structure Factor 6: Maintaining training records • Describe how the plans documents & maintains training records: – Process for documenting completion of required training; and – How/where the Plan maintains training records SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 26 MOC 2: Element A: SNP Staff Structure Factor 7: Corrective actions: • Describe the actions taken if staff do not complete required MOC training – Explain challenges to completing training for employed and contracted staff – Actions taken for missed or deficient training SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 27 MOC 2: Element B: Health Risk Assessment Tool Intent: Describe how the HRAT collects and uses data to assess medical, functional, cognitive, psychosocial and mental health needs of members. • Focus: – How the HRAT is used to develop the ICP – Dissemination of information to ICT – Process for conducting the initial and annual assessments – Methodology used to review, analyze and stratify HRA results SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 28 MOC 2: Element B: Health Risk Assessment Tool Factor 1: Describe the use and dissemination of HRAT information: • Describe the data collected: – – – – – Medical Functional Cognitive Psychosocial; and mental health needs of members • Process for developing and updating the ICP in a timely basis SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 29 MOC 2: Element B: Health Risk Assessment Tool Factor 2: Disseminating HRAT information • Describe the process for sharing HRAT information with the ICT • ICT use of HRAT information – Integration of results into the ICP Factor 3: Initial HRA & annual reassessment • Describe the process including: – Timeframe for conducting (e.g. initial & annual) – Methodology (mailed, in-person, phone interview) – Contacting members not responding to mailings or calls SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 30 MOC 2: Element B: Health Risk Assessment Tool Factor 4: Plan & rationale • Describe the process used to review, analyze and stratify HRAT results – Detail stratification process – Communication of stratification results: • ICT • Provider network (e.g. specialty providers, allied or behavioral health practitioners) • Members/caregivers; other SNP personnel as applicable – Explain how the SNP uses results to improve care coordination SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 31 MOC 2: Element C: Individualized Care Plan (ICP) Intent: Describe how the ICP is developed and communicated • Focus – – – – Describing the essential elements of the ICP Detail the process for development/modification Identify staff responsible How updates to the ICP are: • Documented • Maintained; and • Communicated. SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 32 MOC 2: Element C: Individualized Care Plan (ICP) Factor 1: ICP essential components • Description includes: – Member’s self management goals & objectives – Personal health care preferences – Services specifically tailored to beneficiary’s needs SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 33 MOC 2: Element C: Individualized Care Plan (ICP) Description includes: • Factor 2: ICP development process & staff responsible – Process for ICP development – Details staff responsible e.g. role & functions, professional requirements and credentials • Factor 3 – Personnel responsible for development of ICP, including involvement of member/caregiver SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 34 MOC 2: Element C: Individualized Care Plan (ICP) • Factor 4 – Process for determining the frequency for review & modification when changes occur • Factor 5 – Communication of updates and modifications to the ICP SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 35 MOC 2: Element D: Interdisciplinary Care Team (ICT) Intent: Describe the key components of the ICT • Focus: – Key members of ICT – Roles/responsibilities – How the ICT contributes to improving beneficiary health status – Communications within the ICT SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 36 MOC 2: Element D: Interdisciplinary Care Team (ICT) Factor 1: ICT membership • Description includes: – How the SNP determines key members of ICT e.g. specialized expertise requirements – Process for facilitating participation of beneficiary/caregiver – Use of member HRAT results & ICP to identify ICT membership – Explain how ICT uses health care outcomes to evaluate established processes SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 37 MOC 2: Element D: Interdisciplinary Care Team (ICT) Factors 2 & 3: ICT Roles & responsibilities • Description includes: – Use of clinical managers, case managers & others to provide interdisciplinary care – How the SNP includes member/caregiver in the process – Provision of needed resources – How the SNP facilitates member/caregiver access to ICT members SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 38 MOC 2: Element D: Interdisciplinary Care Team (ICT) Factor 4: Communication plan • Description includes: – Evidence of an established communication plan – Process for maintaining effective and ongoing communication – Verification of communication e.g. ICT meeting minutes, ICP documentation – Communication with members identified with challenges e.g. hearing impairments, language barriers or cognitive deficiencies SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 39 MOC 2: Element E: Care Transition Protocols Intent: Describe the SNP’s processes to coordinate care transitions and facilitate timely communications across settings and providers. • Focus: – Factor 1: The process for coordinating transitions – Factor 2: Personnel responsible for coordination efforts – Factor 3: Description of coordination between settings during a care transition – Factor 4: How beneficiaries have access to personal health information to facilitate communication with providers – Factor 5: Education provided to members/caregivers to manage conditions and avoid transitions – Factor 6: Process used to notify members/caregivers of staff assigned to support member through transitions SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 40 MOC 2: Element E: Care Transition Protocols Factor 1: Process for coordinating transitions • The description must specify: – Process & rationale used to connect members with appropriate providers • Factor 2: Personnel responsible for coordination efforts – Identify & describe staff responsible for: • Coordinating care transition process • Ensuring follow-up services e.g. scheduling appointments, needed resources SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 41 MOC 2: Element E: Care Transition Protocols Factor 3: Applicable transitions • Description of the steps staff managing transitions take before, during & after transitions Factor 4: Access to health information • Process for facilitating member/caregiver access to health information necessary to communicate with providers in other healthcare settings or outside the network. SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 42 MOC 2: Element E: Care Transition Protocols Factor 5: Self-management activities • Education provided to members/caregivers to manage conditions and avoid transitions – – Signs & symptoms of worsening condition How to respond to changes Factor 6: Notification of point of contact • Process used to notify members/caregivers of staff assigned to support member through transitions SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 43 Training & Education • Sessions focus on MOC Requirements & Technical Assistance -- MOC Elements 1 & 2 (1 training) o January 21* 2:00-4:00pm ET -- MOC Elements 3 & 4 (1 training) o January 23* 2:00-4:00pm ET -- Technical Assistance Calls 2:00 – 3:30 pm ET o o o February 11 March 18 for MMP scored <70% April 30 MA/SNPs & MMPs scored <70% * Recordings and slides available on NCQA SNP Approval website within one week of call SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 44 CMS Contacts For technical inquires related to the MOC program plan requirements, appeals/denials or other issues related to the SNP/MMP approval proposal in the regulations, please contact CMS at: CMS SNP mailbox SNP_mail@cms.hhs.gov Subject line: SNP MOC Inquiry CMS MMP mailbox mmcocapsmodel@cms.hhs.gov Subject line: MMP MOC Inquiry NCQA SNP Approval Website for training recordings and slides: www.ncqa.org/snpapproval SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 45 QUESTIONS SNP Approval MOC Training, Elements 1-2 January 21, 2014 46