Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Ch 4.3 Transversals and Corresponding Angles Learning Target: I will be able to use theorems to determine the relationships between specific pairs of angles and to use algebra to find angle measurements Standard 7.0 Students prove and use theorems involving the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal. Ch 4.3 Postulate 4-1 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Use Corresponding Angles Postulate A. In the figure, m11 = 51. Find m15. Tell which postulates (or theorems) you used. 15 11 Corresponding Angles Postulate m15 = m11 Definition of congruent angles m15 = 51 Substitution Answer: m15 = 51 Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Use Corresponding Angles Postulate B. In the figure, m11 = 51. Find m16. Tell which postulates (or theorems) you used. 16 15 Vertical Angles Theorem 15 11 Corresponding Angles Postulate 16 11 Transitive Property () m16 = m11 Definition of congruent angles m16 = 51 Answer: m16 = 51 Substitution Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Classwork #1 A. In the figure, a || b and m18 = 42. Find m22. A. 42 B. 84 C. 48 D. 138 Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Classwork #1 B. In the figure, a || b and m18 = 42. Find m25. A. 42 B. 84 C. 48 D. 138 Ch 4.3 4-1 4-2 4-3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Use Theorems about Parallel Lines FLOOR TILES The diagram represents the floor tiles in Michelle’s house. If m2 = 125, find m3. 2 3 m2 = m3 125 = m3 Alternate Interior Angles Theorem Definition of congruent angles Substitution Answer: m3 = 125 Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Classwork #2 FLOOR TILES The diagram represents the floor tiles in Michelle’s house. If m2 = 125, find m4. A. 25 B. 55 C. 70 D. 125 Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Find Values of Variables A. ALGEBRA If m5 = 2x – 10, and m7 = x + 15, find x. 5 7 m5 = m7 2x – 10 = x + 15 x – 10 = 15 x = 25 Answer: x = 25 Corresponding Angles Postulate Definition of congruent angles Substitution Subtract x from each side. Add 10 to each side. Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Find Values of Variables B. ALGEBRA If m4 = 4(y – 25), and m8 = 4y, find y. 8 6 Corresponding Angles Postulate m8 = m6 Definition of congruent angles 4y = m6 m6 + m4= 180 Substitution Supplement Theorem 4y + 4(y – 25) = 180 Substitution 4y + 4y – 100 = 180 Distributive Property 8y = 280 y = 35 Property. Additive Inverse Property. Multiplicative Inverse Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Classwork #3 A. ALGEBRA If m1 = 9x + 6, m2 = 2(5x – 3), and m3 = 5y + 14, find x. A. x = 9 B. x = 12 C. x = 10 D. x = 14 Ch 4.3 Transversals & Corresponding Angles Classwork #3 B. ALGEBRA If m1 = 9x + 6, m2 = 2(5x – 3), and m3 = 5y + 14, find y. A. y = 14 B. y = 20 C. y = 16 D. y = 24 Ch 4.3 Theorem 4-4 Transversals & Corresponding Angles