Recognizing Religious Symbols Hinduism • Followers: Hindus • When: the oldest religious tradition; 5500 BCE • Where: India • How many: 1 billion (900 million in India) Hinduism Judaism • Followers: Jews • When: 2000 BCE • Where: East Mediterranean (where Israel and Lebanon are today) • How many: 13 million (40% in US and 40% in Israel) Judaism Buddhism • • • • Followers: Buddhism When: 5th century BCE Where: Begins North East of Indian Siddhartha Gautama (The Buddha), founder of Buddhism (485 – 405 BCE) • How many: 350 million Buddhism Christianity • Followers: Christians • When: began as a Jewish sect, mid 1st century • Where: eastern Mediterranean • Jesus of Nazareth: messiah prophesied in the Hebrew Bible • How many: 1.5 – 2.1 billion (world’s largest religion) Christianity Islam • • • • • Followers: Muslim When: 7th century Where: Arabian Peninsula Islamic Prophet: Mohammad (570 - 632) How Many: 1 – 1.8 billion (second largest religion) Islam Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Religion_spread_animation_slow.gif http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/archive/a/af/20070526020113%21Religion_spread_animation_slow.gif a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism The Western Wall a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Dome of the Rock a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Cathedral a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Synagogue a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism The Shah Mosque in Isfahan, Iran a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Shinto Shrine, Japan a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Masiid al-Nabawi ("Mosque of the Prophet"); site of Muhammad's tomb a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Kippah or Yarmulke a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Cows in the streets a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Kaaba a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Hajj Pilgrims a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Corcovado, Rio de Janeiro a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Shiva statue a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Menorah a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Dalai Lama a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Pope Benedict XVI a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Mahatma Gandhi a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Mother Teresa a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Home shrine a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Vishnu a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Koran or Qur’an a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism The Holy Bible, a Crucifix, and a Rosary a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Bhagavad Gita a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism The Last Supper a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Hanukkah a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Bodhi Tree a) b) c) d) e) Buddhism Christianity Hinduism Islam Judaism Taj Mahal, India