Digital Fabrication Laboratory Integration in Architectural

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DIGITAL FABRICATION LABORATORY
INTEGRATION IN ARCHITECTURAL
EDUCATION
The experiment of a course.
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
1
Introduction: Geometry and construction
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
2
Introduction: Building as a Geometrical theorem
“Philibert De l’ orne pavilion” 2001, design: Objectile
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
3
Introduction: Information Technologies
Source: Schodek, Bechthold, Griggs, Kao, Steinberg “Digital Design and Manufacturing: CAD/CAM Applications in Architecture and Design”, John Wilwy &
Sons2005
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
4
Introduction: The course in T.U.C.
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
5
Geometry – Construction – Architecture. Geometry according to F. Klein
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
6
Geometry – Construction – Architecture. Geometry according to F. Klein
Topology studies the properties left invariant during topological transformations, namely stretching and distortion. (Barr 1964, 3)
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
7
Geometry – Construction – Architecture: Relation between Geometry and Technical procedures
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
8
Variant and Invariant: Associative design
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
9
Variant and Invariant: Associative design
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
10
Variant and Invariant: Associative design
“Philibert De l’ orne pavilion” 2001, design: Objectile
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
11
Construction Techniques and digital technologies: Basic categories
•machining or material removal
•deformation, molding and casting
•fabrication or additive processes.
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
12
Construction Techniques and digital technologies: Digital fabrication laboratory in T.U.C.
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
13
Construction Techniques and digital technologies: Relation to Architectural Education
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
14
The Course “Associative Design”: axes
•“Vertical” approach from design to fabrication
•Associative design
•Extensive use of physical models
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
15
The Course “Associative Design”: Design project
•design a canopy out of plywood:
•minimal use (e.g. define a space for 2 or more people),
•be associatively designed,
•constructed at the school’s Digital Fabrication
Laboratory
•solely wooden detailing with no other material involved
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
16
The Course “Associative Design”: Detailing
prof. .E. Burdek and J. Gros at the Hochschule fur Gestaltung Offenbach. Wooden joints complete.
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
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The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #1
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
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The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #1
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
19
The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #1
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
20
The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #1
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
21
The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #2
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
22
The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #2
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
23
The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #2
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
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The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #3
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
25
The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #3
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
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The Course “Associative Design”: Design project #3
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
27
Conclusions
A fundamental relation between architecture, crafts and
geometry is recognized, a relation which through the
concepts of invariant and variation leads to a way of thinking
based on continuity. Beyond the theoretical infinity of
constructional and design capabilities provided by digital
technologies, which very often lead to a designer’s
“easiness” there is a need for a deeper and more
substantial connection of Architecture with man and society.
A new paradigm of construction and design of space is
required, a new relation between geometry and fabrication
where digital technologies will be the leading factor, reuniting
the human body with the almost forgotten language of
construction.
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
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Credits
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
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Acknowledgments
Yiorgos Igglezakis
Marios Messaritis
Yorgos Andressakis
Eleni Lionaki
Nikos Assimakis
Stathis
Vlachiotis
Dimitris Mairopoulos
Alexandros Vazakas
Alkistis Roussou
Mina Voyatzaki
Alexandra Saranti
Gogo Liakou
Michalis Giannadakis
Xanthi Baladima
Katianna Patrelaki
Clodian Hondaj
Vassilis Tsezmetzis
Yorgos Velivassakis
Katerina Tsiolaki
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
30
Acknowledgments
Yiorgos Igglezakis
Marios Messaritis
Yorgos Andressakis
Eleni Lionaki
Nikos Assimakis
Stathis
Vlachiotis
Dimitris Mairopoulos
Alexandros Vazakas
Alkistis Roussou
Mina Voyatzaki
Alexandra Saranti
Gogo Liakou
Michalis Giannadakis
Xanthi Baladima
Katianna Patrelaki
Clodian Hondaj
Vassilis Tsezmetzis
Yorgos Velivassakis
Katerina Tsiolaki
Midterm presentation jury: Dimitris Papanikolaou Phd Canditate, Media Lab, M.I.T.
Final presentation jury: Irini Apostolaki, Architect NTUA
4/13/2015
Alexandros Vazakas, Lecturer, Department of Architecture Technical University of Crete.
31
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