ACCIDENT/LIFE THREAT
CNS
INFINITE MEMORY/CAN
GENERATE COMMANDS
ANS
PNS
FIXED MEMORY/CANNOT
GENERATE COMMANDS
ONLY 2 COMMANDS
1.FREIGHT
2.FLIGHT
KNOW YOUR ENEMY
FIRE PROTECTION
Passive Fire Protection
MANUAL SYSTEM
Active Fire Protection
Hybrid Fire Protection
CALCULATING- FIRE
• 2A:10B
• The number 2 preceding the letter A indicates
that the fire extinguisher can equal the
extinguishing power of 2 x 1.25 = 2.5 gallons
of water. The number 10 preceding the letter
B indicates a firefighting capability of up to 10
square feet of fire Unit Cm in thickness.
Read more: http://www.doityourself.com/stry/understandingfire-extinguisher-ratings-and-uses#ixzz11EDsut5x
Extinguishing capasity
* Vr be the volume of the room,
* Vv be the volume of vapour required,
* Vw be the volume of liquid water to create the Vv volume of vapour,
then for an air at 500 °C (773 K, 932 °F, best case concerning the volume, probable case at the
beginning of the operation), we have[3]
V_v = 3571 \cdot V_w
and for a temperature of 100 °C (373 K, 212 °F, worst case concerning the volume, probable case
when the fire is suppressed and the temperature is lowered):[4]
V_v = 1723 \cdot V_w
For the maximum volume, we have:
Vv = Vr
considering a temperature of 100 °C. To compute the optimal volume (dilution of oxygen from
21 to 15%), we have[5]
V_v = 0.286 \cdot V_r
for a temperature of 500 °C. The table below show some results, for rooms with a height of 2.70
m (8 ft 10 in).
Pull.
The pin, release a lock latch, or press a puncture lever.
Aim
The extinguisher nozzle, horn, or hose at the base of the fire.
Squeeze
Press the handle
Sweep
Side to side in most cases, but extinguishing techniques
QUALITY OF
EXTINGUISHER
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
RELIABILITY OF FUNCUTION
CAPASITY TO EXTINGUISH
QUALITY OF SHELF LIFE
QUALITY TEST
MANUFACTURING PROCESS
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
AFTER SALES SERVICE
REQUIREMENT
KANEX FIRE EXTINGUISHER
HOW FIRE GROWS
CONVECTION
CONDUCTION
RADIATION
SMOKE
FIRE PREVENTION PRACTISE
ENFORCEMENT
HERE ARE SOME
PROCEDURES TO FOLLOW SHOULD
A FIRE OCCUR IN YOUR
HIGH RISE
BUILDING
IF YOU WORK OR
LIVE IN A HIGHRISE BUILDING

EXITS: Find the location of your two
closest exits, and be familiar with the
path of travel to them.

ALARM: Identify the location of the
nearest fire alarm. Know what the fire
alarm sounds like, and how to call 1-1-2
for help.
IF YOU WORK OR
LIVE IN A HIGHRISE BUILDING

FIRE EXTINGUISHERS: Know where
to find them, know how and when to use
them.

FIRE DRILLS: Practice them as a
matter of habit; you may not realize that
a REAL EMERGENCY exists.
IF YOU WORK OR
LIVE IN A HIGHRISE BUILDING
 EVACUATION PLAN: Be familiar with
the emergency evacuation plan for your
building.
How do You get OUT of a
House Fire!
• Smoke and heat gather
at the ceiling first.
• Stay LOW and CRAWL
out!
• Feel the doors and don’t
open a hot door!
• Do not stop for
ANYTHING!
DROP
ROLL
R= REMOVE PEOPLE,MATERIAL IN CONTACT
E= ENSURE AREA CONFINED/CLOSED
A= ACTIVATE EMERGENCY ALARM/PROCESS
C= CALL EXPERTS /PROFFESIONALS TO HANDLE
T= TREAT ALL ACCIDENTS SERIOUSLY
12% RUN WITH NO
PLAN
22% RUN TO PROTECT
HIMSELF FIRST
18% DON’T KNOW WHAT TO DO
17% START SHOUTING, CRYING, PANIC
4% IN SEARCH OF FINDING SOLUTION
38% LOSS OF LIFE DUE TO UNPLANNED EVACUATION
28% LOSS OF LIFE DUE TO SMOKE INHALATION
FIRST AID- SMOKE INHALATION
1. Oxygen
2. Hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO)
If the patient has carbon monoxide poisoning,
hyperbaric oxygenation may be considered.
the patient is given oxygen in a compression
chamber.
3. Bronchoscopy
Bronchoscopy is procedure performed through a small scope
to directly look at the degree of damage done to the airways
and to allow for suctioning of secretions and debris.
Ceasefire Consultancy
• For more …please log on.
• www.ceasefireconsultancy.com