Some Facts About Psalms - Part 5 关于诗篇的一些事实 5 Ps. 148:1-14 “Praise ye the LORD. Praise ye the LORD from the heavens: praise him in the heights. Praise ye him, all his angels: praise ye him, all his hosts. Praise ye him, sun and moon: praise him, all ye stars of light. Praise him, ye heavens of heavens, and ye waters that be above the heavens. Let them praise the name of the LORD: for he commanded, and they were created. He hath also stablished them for ever and ever: he hath made a decree which shall not pass. Praise the LORD from the earth, ye dragons, and all deeps: Fire, and hail; snow, and vapours; stormy wind fulfilling his word: Mountains, and all hills; fruitful trees, and all cedars: Beasts, and all cattle; creeping things, and flying fowl: Kings of the earth, and all people; princes, and all judges of the earth: Both young men, and maidens; old men, and children: Let them praise the name of the LORD: for his name alone is excellent; his glory is above the earth and heaven. He also exalteth the horn of his people, the praise of all his saints; even of the children of Israel, a people near unto him. Praise ye the LORD.” Pastor Chui http://ChristCenterGospel.org 4/13/2015 1 ckchui1@yahoo.com Some Facts About Psalms - Part 5 关于诗篇的一些事实 - 5 詩 148:1-14 “你們要讚美耶和華、從天上讚美耶和華、在高處 讚美他。他的眾使者都要讚美他.他的諸軍都要讚美他。日頭月 亮、你們要讚美他.放光的星宿、你們都要讚美他。天上的天、 和天上的水、你們都要讚美他。願這些都讚美耶和華的名.因他 一吩咐便都造成。他將這些立定、直到永永遠遠.他定了命、不 能廢去。所有在地上的、大魚和一切深洋、火與冰雹、雪和霧氣 、成就他命的狂風、大山和小山、結果的樹木、和一切香柏樹、 野獸和一切牲畜、昆蟲和飛鳥、世上的君王和萬民、首領和世上 一切審判官、少年人和處女、老年人和孩童、都當讚美耶和華。 願這些都讚美耶和華的名.因為獨有他的名被尊崇.他的榮耀在 天地之上。他將他百姓的角高舉.因此他一切聖民以色列人、就 是與他相近的百姓、都讚美他。你們要讚美耶和華。” Pastor Chui http://ChristCenterGospel.org 4/13/2015 ckchui1@yahoo.com 2 Some Facts About Psalms – Part 5 关于诗篇的一些事实 - 5 Author and Date Content Hebrew Poetry Applications Outline of Book 5 Truths and Actions 4/13/2015 作者和日期 内容 希伯来语诗歌 应用 第5册概述 真理和行动 3 Authors of the Psalms 诗篇的作者 A collection of ancient Hebrew songs and poetry used in worship and private devotion. David wrote 73. Others came from Moses, Asaph, Korah, Solomon, Ethan, Heman, and Jeduthun. 49 came from unknown authors. 收集古代希伯来歌曲和诗歌在崇拜 和私人虔诚。大卫写73篇。其他来 自摩西,亚萨,可拉, 所罗门,以 探, 希幔,及耶杜顿。 49篇作者不 明。 4/13/2015 4 Date of the Psalms 诗篇的日期 From Exodus to the restoration after the Babylonian exile, i.e. from 1500 BC to 538 BC. Collections came from King David, the rule of Hezekiah, Ezra and Nehemiah. It reflects the worship, and devotional life of about 1000 years of Israel’s history. 从出埃及记至巴比伦流亡后,即从 公元前1500年至公元前538。集合 了从大卫,希西家,以斯拉和尼希 米。反映出崇拜,和以色列的历史 约1000年的灵修生活。 4/13/2015 5 Content of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的内容 In Hebrew, it is the Book of Praises. It contains temple songs and hymns of praise. It includes elegies, laments, personal and national prayers, petitions, meditations, instructions, historical anthems, and acrostic tributes to noble themes. 在希伯来文,这是赞颂的书。它包含了 圣殿的歌曲和赞美诗。它包括哀歌 ,感 叹,个人和国家的祈祷,请愿, 沉思 , 教导 ,历史的国歌,离合悼念和崇高主 题。 4/13/2015 6 Content of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的内容 Psalms is the second of three Old Testament books designated as poetical: Job, Psalms, and Proverbs. These three were also called “books of truth.” 诗篇是三本旧约诗的书籍的第二本 : 約 伯記,诗篇, 和箴言。这三本书也 被称为“真理的书。” 4/13/2015 7 Content of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的内容 Psalms is divided into five smaller books. Each is a compilation of several ancient collections of songs, and poems. A doxology is at the end of each book. Book 1 (Pss. 1-41) mostly came from David. Book 2 (Pss. 42-72) is a collection from Korah, Asaph, David, and Solomon, and four unknown authors. 诗篇分为五本小书。每一本是一些古老的 歌曲集,和诗歌。三一颂是在每本书的结 束。第一本书(诗 1-41)大多来自大卫。 第二本书(诗 42-72)是可拉,亚萨,大 卫,所罗门,和四个未知名作者的集合。 4/13/2015 8 Content of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的内容 Book 3 (Pss.73-89) came largely from Asaph. He was David’s choirmaster. Book 4 (Pss.90-106) came from Moses, David, and others. These were collected during Exile. Book 5 (Pss.107-150) contains mostly David’s songs. The final songs (Pss. 146-150) are called the “Great Hallel” series. Each begins and ends with Hallelujah! 书3(诗73-89)主要从亚萨。他是大卫的诗班指挥 。书4来自摩西,大卫,和其他(诗90-106)。这 些是在被流亡期间收集。书5(诗107-150)主要包 含大卫的歌曲。最后的歌曲(诗146-150)被称为 “伟大的赞美”系列。每个歌曲开始和结束就是哈利 4/13/2015 9 路亚! Content of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的内容 Types of Psalms are: 1. Praise: e.g. 33, 103, 139. 2. Historical: e.g. 68, 78, 105, 106. 3. Relational: e.g. 8, 16, 20, 23, 55. 4. Imprecatory: e.g. 35, 69, 109, 137. 诗篇的类型有:1。 赞美 :例如 33, 103,139。 2。历史:例如 68,78,105,106。 3。关系:例如 8,16,20,23,55。 4。上帝报复 :例如 35,69,109,137 4/13/2015 10 Content of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的内容 5. Penitential: e.g. 6, 32, 51, 102, 130, 143. 6. Messianic: e.g. 2, 8, 16, 22, 40, 45, 69, 72, 89, 102, 109, 110, 132. 7. Liturgical: e.g. 30, 92, 120, 134. 5。悔罪:例如6,32,51,102,130, 143。 6。弥赛亚:例如2,8,16,22,40, 45,69,72,89,102,109,110, 132。 7。礼仪:例如30,92,120,134。 4/13/2015 11 Hebrew Poetry in the Book of Psalms 诗篇的希伯来语诗歌 Rhyme and rhythm are hard to translate. Hebrew poetry is parallelism. The balance of thought supersedes the balance of sounds. The 1st line is the theme followed by thoughts. Three types of parallelism: 1. Synonymous parallelism repeats the thought of the first line. 韵律和节奏很难翻译。希伯来诗歌是并 行。平衡的思想取代了声音的平衡。 第一行是主题, 然后建立思想。并行有三 种类型:1。同义并行重复第一行的思想 。 4/13/2015 12 Hebrew Poetry in the Book of Psalms 诗篇的希伯来语诗歌 2. Antithetical parallelism emphasizes the thought of the first line by contrasting it with the opposite. 3. Synthetic parallelism uses the 2nd line to fill in or complete the thought of the first. A few parallelisms are casual, justifying the first. Sometimes parallelism involves 3 or more lines. 2。对立并行强调第一行思想,通过相对的 思想。 3。合成并行使用第二行来填补或完成第一 行思想。 有几个并行随意证明第一行。有时并行涉 4/13/2015 13 Applications of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的应用 New Testament apostles often used Psalms to teach Christian doctrines, such as the forgiveness of sins, the faithfulness of God, the sins of humanity, the inclusion of gentiles in the church, the existence of angels, and Christian conduct. 新约的使徒经常使用诗篇教导基督教 教义,如赦罪,神的信实,人类的罪 孽,接受外邦人在教堂,天使的存在 ,和基督徒的行为。 4/13/2015 14 Applications of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的应用 Throughout the centuries, Psalms have been a source of inspiration and spiritual strength. The Psalms release us from frustration, pain, and anguish. Psalm writers express the yearnings of our deepest thoughts. By song and Spirit they comfort the lonely, strengthen the weary, bind the brokenhearted, and turn the eyes of the downcast to the Creator. 在许多世纪里,诗篇一直是灵感和精神力 量的源泉。诗篇释放我们从挫折,疼痛和 痛苦。诗篇作家表达我们最深的渴望。通 过歌曲和精神安慰寂寞,改变疲倦,绑定 伤心,和打开低垂的眼睛, 想望造物主。 4/13/2015 15 Applications of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的应用 Psalms help us see how to praise God and pray to Him. The inner life and emotions are shared freely with God. For each emotion expressed by the worshipper, Psalms point to an attribute of God. He is an anchor when we are buffeted, a comfort when we feel abandoned, and encouragement when support is needed. 诗篇帮助我们如何赞美和祈祷上帝。内心 生活和情感与神自由共享。每个崇拜者的 情感表达,诗篇提示神的属性。当我们遭 受冲击时,上帝是一个锚; 当我们感到被遗 弃, 上帝安慰我们; 当我们需要支持时,上 帝给我们舒适和鼓励。 4/13/2015 16 Applications of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的应用 The Psalms also have a rich history of liturgical and congregational use. King David organized choirs and orchestras, and appointed skilled conductors and composers to lead the worship. He not only composed many psalms, but also invented musical instruments. 55 psalms are addressed to the Chief Musician. 诗篇有丰富的礼仪和堂会的使用。大 卫王举办的合唱团和管弦乐团,并任 命了熟练的指挥家和作曲家来带领崇 拜。他不但写出许多诗篇,而且他还 发明了乐器。 55篇诗篇交给音乐家。 4/13/2015 17 Applications of the Book of Psalms 诗篇的应用 This orchestrated worship was continued in Solomon’s temple. With the destruction of the second temple in AD70, the singing of psalms took place in synagogue worship services. The early Christian churches were mainly Jewish people. They incorporated the singing of psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs into their worship. Now the churches have clapping, lifting up hands, bowing, standing, shouting, and dancing. 这个精心策划的崇拜,继续在所罗门圣殿 推进 。公元70年第二圣殿毁灭, 犹太教堂 在崇拜时唱诗篇。 早期基督教教堂主要是 犹太人。他们使用诗篇,圣诗,灵歌,歌 唱来崇拜。在教会有鼓掌,举起双手,鞠 躬,站立,喊叫, 及跳舞。 4/13/2015 18 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 1. Thanksgiving song (107:1 – 43) 2. Songs of David (108:1 - 110:7) 3. Egyptian Hallel (111:1 – 118:29) 4. Alphabetic song on the Law (119:1 – 176) 5. Songs of ascents (120:1– 134:3) 6. Anonymous songs (135:1 – 137:9) 7. Songs of David (138:1 – 145:21) 8. “Praise the Lord” songs (146:1 – 149:9) 9. Doxology (150:1-6) 4/13/2015 19 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 1。感恩歌曲(107:1 - 43) 2。大卫歌曲(108:1 - 110:7) 3。埃及赞美诗(111:1 - 118:29) 4。字母歌曲(119:1 - 176) 5。上行之歌(120:1 - 134:3) 6。无名氏的歌曲(135:1 - 137:9) 7。大卫歌曲(138:1 - 145:21) 8。 “你们要赞美耶和华”歌曲(146:1 - 149:9) 9。三一颂(150:1-6) 4/13/2015 20 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 1. Thanksgiving song (107:1 – 43) Psalm 107: A psalm of redemption—from wandering (4-9), prison (10-16), rebelliousness (17-22), and distress (23-32). 1。感恩歌曲(107:1 - 43) 诗篇107篇:赎回的诗,从流浪(4-9), 监狱(10-16),叛逆(17-22),和痛苦 (23-32)。 4/13/2015 21 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 2. Songs of David (108:1 - 110:7) Psalm 108. Praise to God, who has made Israel His own. Psalm 109. This messianic psalm describes Judas (Acts 1:16-20). David’s description of his own anguish (22-29) reflects Jesus’ feelings at the time of the Crucifixion. Psalm 110. This messianic psalm speaks of Jesus’ exaltation and His present priesthood (Matt. 22:43-45; Acts 2:33-35; 4/13/2015 22 Heb. 1:13; 5:6-10; 6:20; 7:21). Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 2。大卫歌曲(108:1 - 110:7) 诗篇108。赞美上帝 ,祂使以色列归属祂自 己。 诗篇109。这弥赛亚诗篇描述犹大(使徒行传 1:16-20)。大卫描述自己的痛苦(22-29) 反映出耶稣被钉死在十字架上的痛苦。 诗篇110篇。这弥赛亚诗篇谈到耶稣的提高, 祂目前的祭司地位 (马太福音22:43-45;使徒 行传2:33-35;希伯来书1:13;5:6-10;6:20;7:21 )。 4/13/2015 23 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 3. Egyptian Hallel (111:1 – 118:29) Psalm 111. Praise is due to God for the steadfastness of His works. Psalm 112. The blessings of those who trust God are proclaimed. Psalm 113. God is praised as an exalted Person who yet stoops to lift up the poor and seat them with princes. Psalm 114. This brief historical psalm praises God as earth-shaker. Psalm 115. A call to Israel to trust God. Psalm 116. Deliverance from death stimulates praise and personal commitment to the Lord. Psalm 117. A two-verse psalm of praise. Psalm 118. Here is a great affirmation of God as He whose 4/13/2015 24 “mercy endures forever.” Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 3。埃及赞美诗(111:1 - 118:29) 诗篇111篇。赞美上帝因祂的作为有坚定的决心。 诗篇112篇。宣布那些相信上帝的祝福。 诗篇113篇。上帝被高举 ,俯身抬起穷人与王子同座 。 诗篇114篇。这个简短的历史诗篇赞美上帝使地振动 。 诗篇115篇。呼吁以色列信靠上帝。 诗篇116篇。从死亡中拯救激发赞扬和信赖主。 诗篇117篇。两诗句赞美的诗篇。 诗篇118篇。祂是伟大的上帝,因为祂的“慈爱永远 4/13/2015 25 长存。” Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 4. Alphabetic song on the Law (119:1 – 176) Psalm 119. The longest of the psalms, this is an acrostic poem, in which the first letter of each verse in each section begins with a different letter of the Hebrew alphabet. The impact of the Word of God in the life of the believer is the subject of this great work of poetry. 4。字母歌曲(119:1 - 176) 诗篇119篇。最长的诗篇,这是一个离合诗 ,其中每一节的第一个字用希伯来文字母 开始。上帝的话语在信徒生活中的影响为 主题, 这诗歌是项伟大的工程 。 4/13/2015 26 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 5. Songs of ascents (120:1– 134:3) Psalm 120 through 134 are liturgical psalms, probably sung by the people of Israel as they journeyed to Jerusalem for the three annual feasts which the Law established as national festivals. Psalm 120. God saves the godly in their distress. Psalm 121. Our help is in the Lord, who neither slumbers nor sleeps. Psalm 122. Prayer for the peace of Israel. Psalm 123. A plea for mercy. Psalm 124. The Lord’s help has won Israel’s victories. Psalm 125. Those who trust God are truly secure. 4/13/2015 27 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 5。上行之歌(120:1 - 134:3) 诗篇120至134,是以色列人民所唱的节日礼仪诗篇 ,当他们每年旅行到耶路撒冷度三个节日。 诗篇120。上帝拯救敬虔的人,在他们痛苦时候。 诗篇121。我们的帮助从主来,祂既不打盹,也不 睡觉。 诗篇122。 为以色列的和平祈祷。 诗篇123。乞求怜悯的诗篇。 诗篇124。主的帮助,赢得了以色列的胜利。 诗篇125。相信上帝的人,是真正的安全。 4/13/2015 28 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 5. Songs of ascents (120:1– 134:3) continued Psalm 126. God’s deliverance from captivity filled His people with laughter and joy. Psalm 127. Joy can be found in God’s gift of family. Psalm 128. A right relationship with God brings blessings. Psalm 129. God has freed the oppressed and will bless them. Psalm 130. Praise for forgiveness and redemption. Psalm 131. Humility and trust bring hope. Psalm 132. This messianic psalm (Acts 2:30) rejoices in the choice of David and God’s promises to him. Psalm 133. Unity is a great blessing. Psalm 134. Praise from those who minister in God’s 4/13/2015 29 sanctuary. Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 5。上行之歌(120:1 - 134:3) 续 诗篇126。上帝拯救使祂的子民充满欢笑和快乐。 诗篇127。欢乐可以在上帝的家庭找到 。 诗篇128。与上帝有正确的关系带来祝福。 诗篇129。上帝已经释放被压迫的,给他们祝福。 诗篇130。赞美宽恕和救赎。 诗篇131。谦逊和信靠带来了希望。 诗篇132。这弥赛亚诗篇(使徒行传2:30) 为大卫的选 择和上帝给他的应许欢跃 。 诗篇133。团结是一大祝福 。 诗篇134。在上帝的圣所赞美主 。 4/13/2015 30 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 6. Anonymous songs (135:1 – 137:9) Psalm 135. The greatness of God, and His superiority to all idols, is shown by His mighty acts in history. Psalm 136. This great praise psalm repeats “His mercy endures forever” as a response by worshippers to statements about God. Psalm 137. Weeping marks the life of the exiles in Babylon, for they are cut off from the land promised to Israel by the Lord. 4/13/2015 31 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 6。 无名氏的歌曲( 135:1 – 137:9 ) 诗篇135。上帝的伟大,在历史上, 祂大 能的作为比所有的偶像更优势。 诗篇136。这个伟大的赞美的诗篇重复说 “祂的慈爱永远长存”作为崇拜上帝的 回应 。 诗篇137。在巴比伦的流亡者, 哭泣是生 活的标志,他们切断了主应许的以色列 土地。 4/13/2015 32 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 7. Songs of David (138:1 – 145:21) Psalm 138. David praises God for His love and faithfulness. Psalm 139. God is exalted as One who is omniscient (1-12) and who has known the psalmist intimately from before his birth (1324). Psalm 140. A cry for rescue from the wicked and from oppressors. Psalm 141. The psalmist needs protection against hasty choices which might lead him into sin. Psalm 142. Praise for the freedom to express needs to God. Psalm 143. A cry for deliverance and guidance. Psalm 144. A joyful call to God, who is strong to deliver, with praise for expected blessings that will follow God’s answer. Psalm 145. Pure praise, offered to God for His many wonderful attributes and qualities. 4/13/2015 33 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 7。大卫歌曲(138:1 - 145:21) 诗篇138。大卫赞美上帝的爱和忠诚。 诗篇139。上帝是无所不知的(1-12),祂在大卫出生前 密切的知道他(13-24)。 诗篇140。 从邪恶和压迫者救援出来的呼声。 诗篇141。诗人需要保护,防止草率的选择,导致他犯罪 。 诗篇142。赞美自由来表达对上帝的需求。 诗篇143。为释放和引导的呼声。 诗篇144。快乐的呼吁上帝,祂强大的释放 ,上帝的回答 是祝福与赞美。 诗篇145。 纯粹赞美献给上帝,祂许多奇妙的特质和才能 4/13/2015 34 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 8. “Praise the Lord” songs (146:1 – 149:9) Psalm 146. We trust ourselves to God, not other people. Psalm 147. Praise to God, who “takes pleasure in those who fear Him.” Psalm 148. Praise to God offered by the entire universe. Psalm 149. Praise to God offered by His saints. 8。“你们要赞美耶和华”歌曲(146:1 - 149:9) 诗篇146。我们信靠上帝,不信靠人。 诗篇147。赞美上帝, 因祂喜悦敬畏祂的人。 诗篇148。整个宇宙赞美上帝。 诗篇149。祂的圣徒赞美上帝。 4/13/2015 35 Outline of Book 5 of Psalms 107–150 诗篇书5的概述 107 – 150 9. Doxology (150:1-6) Psalm 150. Praise to God offered by everything that has breath! 9。三一颂(150:1-6) 诗篇150。一切有气息的也赞美上帝! 4/13/2015 36 Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 Truth 1. A Guideline for Growing in Godliness. By living your life according to the Scriptures and its instructions you will grow in godliness. Action1. 133:1 Strive for the unity of the church in all do. 126:5-6 Sow to righteousness through deeds of righteous obedience for a rich harvest. 119:56 Practice obedience to God’s Word. Understand that it’s the key to further understanding. 119:9 Order all your life according to God’s Word as the key to purity. 111:10;112:2 Seek God and cultivate the fear of the Lord; doing so leads to wisdom and results in great 37 4/13/2015 blessing. Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 真理1。成长虔诚指导的方针。你的生活根据 圣经,你会成长在敬虔生活。 行动1。 133:1 追求教会的统一。 126:5-6 播种公义, 用顺服来丰收。 119:56 实践顺服神的话语。了解这是进一步 了解的关键。 119:9 所有的生活的根据上帝的话。 111:10; 112:2 寻求上帝,培养敬畏耶和华, 这样做会得到很大的祝福和智慧。 4/13/2015 38 Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 Truth 2. Steps to Holiness. Holiness involves trusting the Lord and not the world, most often requiring that we make a choice for the former and against the latter. The line between the two is drawn finer and closer to the Lord the longer we walk with Him. Action 2. 115:2-8 Do not put your trust in things you have built for security. Know that God calls this idolatry. 119:105,130 Seek illumination from God’s eternal Word and not from man’s finite wisdom. 119:36 Set your affections on doing God’s word rather than on personal gain. 127:1-2 Know that employing your skills for the Lord is 4/13/2015 39 futile without His presence and anointing upon them. Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 真理2。圣洁的步骤。圣洁是靠主,而不是世界, 我们选择主。两者之间画的线更细,接近主的时间 越长,我们与祂同行越近。 行动2。 115:2-8不要把你的信任建立在安全的东西 。要知道,上帝叫这是偶像崇拜。 119:105,130寻求上帝的永恒的道,而不是人的有 限智慧。 119:36 将你的情感 放在上帝的话语上,而不是放 在个人利益上。 127:1-2 要知道,用你的技能是徒劳的, 如果没有 祂的同在和恩膏在你身上。 4/13/2015 40 Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 Truth 3. Steps to Dynamic Devotion. God wants our hearts, not just our verbal allegiance, and He desires that our affections be wholly His. Developing the disciplined practices that lead to this kind of life must be a high priority. This requires that we reorder our priorities accordingly. Action 3. 139:23 Daily ask the Lord to search and know your heart. 131:2 Give yourself to secluded times of quiet and stillness as a regular part of your devotion to God. 119:23-24 Regularly meditate on the Scriptures in order to plumb their depths. 119:11 Diligently practice Scripture memorization, training your heart to avoid sin. 107:22 Employ praise songs as a vehicle of personal gratitude. 4/13/2015 41 Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 真理3。 活泼虔诚的步骤。神要我们的心,不只是 我们的口头效忠,祂希望我们的感情完全是祂的。 发展这样的生活纪律,必须予以高度的重视。这就 要我们调整我们的优先事项。 行动3。 139:23 每日求主搜索和知道你的心。 131:2 给自己每天一部分时间安静奉献给上帝。 119:23-24 定期默想圣经,以寻找圣经的深度。 119:11 努力练习背诵经文,训练你的心,以避 免犯罪 。 107:22 采用赞美诗鼓励个人的感激。 4/13/2015 42 Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 Truth 4. Key to Wise Living. Only the life lived in the light of God’s Word is lived wisely. For this reason, our study of the Bible must be constantly accompanied with the petition that God will give us wisdom and understanding through our study so that we can learn to live in a way that pleases Him. Action 4. 143:10 Ask the Lord to teach you and lead you in the performing of His will. 119:128 Take your stand on the rightness of God’s Word. Understand that evil is that which disregards God’s instruction. 119:27 Seek knowledge but, most of all, gain understanding. Know that practical understanding is more important than mere knowledge. 119:18 Daily ask God to open your heart and guide through the ministry of the Holy Spirit to the message of the Scriptures. 4/13/2015 43 Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 真理4。智者生活关键。只有住在神的话语的生活 是明智的。出于这个原因,我们研究圣经必须不断 地伴随着神给我们的智慧和理解,通过我们的研究 ,使我们可以学习到生活的方式使祂喜悦。 行动4。 143:10 求主教导你,带领你活在祂的意志 内。 119:128 让你的立场站在神的话语上。要知道,邪 恶是无视上帝的指令。 119:27寻求知识,但最重要的是,获得了解。要知 道,实际的理解是比单纯的知识更重要。 119:18 每天要求上帝打开你的心, 求圣灵引导你明 4/13/2015 44 白圣经。 Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 Truth 5. Key Lessons in Faith. God wants us to take Him at His Word and to take His Word at its face value. The truth therein is available through no other source. We must receive and believe them to benefit from them. Action 5. 139:7 Be consoled in the truth that God is always and everywhere present. 138:8 Be assured that if you continue in Him, the Lord will most certainly fulfill His purpose for you. 真理5。信仰的主要经验教训。神要我们用祂的话,相 信祂的话在其面值。真理没有任何其他来源。我们必须 接受和相信祂从中受益。 行动5。 139:7真理获得安慰,上帝是时时处处同在。 138:8 请放心,如果你继续在祂里面,主肯定会履行祂 对你的目的。 4/13/2015 45 Truths and Actions in Book5 of Psalms 诗篇书5的真理和行动 Truth 6. God is true to His Word. God is consistent and unchanging. His nature is reflected in His law. Action 6. 119:71 Even in your afflictions, recognize that God is true to His Word. You can depend on Him. 真理6。上帝所有的话语是 真实的。上帝 是一贯的,是不变的。祂的本质是体现在 祂的律法上。 行动6。 119:71 即使你是在的苦难中,认 识到上帝的话是信实的。你可以依靠祂。 4/13/2015 46 More Truths in Book5 of Psalms 更多诗篇书5的真理 “Praise the Lord!... The Lord is high above all nations. And his glory above the heavens.” Psalm 113:1-9 This psalm begins and ends with the Hebrew word, “Hallelujah!” It is a command to the congregation of God to praise Him. The transcendent nature of worship and praise are introduced with the fact of God’s greatness and position above all else. In other words, by the spirit of praise and worship we may be ushered into the very presence of the Lord. Thus the psalmist sounds forth the imperative47 4/13/2015 “Hallelujah!” More Truths in Book5 of Psalms 更多诗篇书5的真理 “你們要讚美耶和華。耶和華的僕人哪、你們要 讚美、讚美耶和華的名。…耶和華超乎萬民之上 .他的榮耀高過諸天。”诗篇113:1-9 这首诗篇的开始和结束有希伯来字, “哈利路亚!” 这是神的命令要我们 赞美祂。敬拜和赞美的超越性介绍神 的伟大的事实和高于一切。换句话说 ,赞美和崇拜就是主的同在。因此, 诗人提出必要的“哈利路亚!” 4/13/2015 48 More Truths in Book5 of Psalms 更多诗篇书5的真理 “Sing praises to His name, for it is pleasant.” Psalm 135:1-4 One of the greatest joys for any believer is to discover the pleasure of a life filled with praise. The disturbing affairs of daily living often become the instruments by which the Adversary attempts to wear down the saints. Once the truth of praise and its power grip the soul, the resisting efforts of one’s flesh and the world must give way to the beauty of praise and worship. Hear and heed the advice of David when he says, “Oh, taste and see that the Lord is good.” (34:8) 4/13/2015 49 More Truths in Book5 of Psalms 更多诗篇书5的真理 “你們要讚美耶和華。你們要讚美耶和華的名。耶和華 的僕人、站在耶和華殿中、站在我們 神殿院中的、你 們要讚美他。... 你們要讚美耶和華.耶和華本為善.要 歌頌他的名、因為這是美好的。”诗篇135:1-4 任何信徒的最大乐趣之一就是发现了生活 的乐趣充满赞美。令人不安的日常生活事 务往往成为撒但伤害信徒的方法。 当赞美 和能力控制我们的灵魂,我们的肉体和世 界降服在赞美和崇拜之美中 。听取大卫的 意见,他说:“你們要嘗嘗主恩的滋味、 便知道他是美善。”(诗篇34:8) 4/13/2015 50 More Truths in Book5 of Psalms 更多诗篇书5的真理 “Praise the Lord, O my soul!... ” Psalm 146:1-10 Throughout the Psalms praise is seen as an activity which incorporates the entire being. The admonition of the psalmist necessitates an understanding of the “soul,” if our soul is to be instructed to praise the Lord. Briefly, the soul is best understood as referring to the mind, emotions, and will. Paul refers to the whole person when he discusses the “spirit, soul, and body” in I Thess. 5:23. It is this totality—the spirit, mind, emotions, will, and body—that the psalmist has in mind when he cries, “Praise the Lord, O my soul!” 4/13/2015 51 More Truths in Book5 of Psalms 更多诗篇书5的真理 “你們要讚美耶和華。我的心哪、你要讚美耶和 華。 我一生要讚美耶和華.我還活的時候、要 歌頌我的 神。 ”诗篇146:1-10 整个诗篇赞美是包含整个人的活动。诗人的 箴言的“灵魂”,需要了解我们的灵魂是指 示赞美主的。简单地说,灵魂是理解为心灵 ,情感和意志。保罗在帖撒罗尼迦前书5:23 是指整个人的“精神,灵魂和身体”。这是 整体的精神,心灵,情感,意志,和身体。 诗人呼叫,“赞美主啊,我的灵魂!” 4/13/2015 52 More Truths in Book5 of Psalms 更多诗篇书5的真理 “Praise God in His sanctuary; Praise Him in His mighty firmament.” Psalm 150:1-6 In this concluding psalm we find animated praise of the highest order. Nothing is left out in this final admonition to praise the Lord. One lesson it teaches is the thrill that comes to the one who understands the partnership in praise between heaven and earth. The joining together of mankind with the hosts of heaven is almost more than can be conceived. When we grasp it, however, we discover the ecstasy of realizing that we are not alone. If heavenly hosts exist to join with us in praise, then they also exist to join with us in spiritual warfare and triumph! Hallelujah! 4/13/2015 53 More Truths in Book5 of Psalms 更多诗篇书5的真理 “你們要讚美耶和華、在 神的聖所讚美他 、在他顯能力的穹蒼讚美他。”诗篇150:1-6 在这结束的诗篇中,我们发现最高的赞美。 在这最后的告诫就是赞美主。 有一个教训, 在天地之间的一致赞美。连接人类与天上的 主在一起是几乎超过可以设想的。当我们掌 握了它,我们发现了忘我的实现,我们并不 孤单。如果天上的主同在,与我们一道赞美 ,那么祂也同在与我们一起在属灵的战争和 胜利!哈利路亚! 4/13/2015 54 References: 参考文献: 1. Several Internet sources. 2. Several versions of the Bible. 3. Hayford’s Bible Handbook, 1995. 1。几个互联网资源。 2。几个版本的圣经。 3。海福德圣经手册,1995年。 4/13/2015 55 Gloria Deo 愿荣耀归上帝 4/13/2015 56