Wine Industry Macro-Trends (presentation by Jeff Bitter)

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Trends in the

California Wine Business

Jeff Bitter

Allied Grape Growers

November 5, 2014

Quality, Integrity, Stability

California Wine Shipment Trends

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, but there are threats to our success:

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, but there are threats to our success:

• Dependence on Economy

Industry Update

California Wine Shipment Trends

Industry Update

Source: zillow.com

Industry Update

Headline: The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® Continues to Improve

24 Jun. 2014

According to Lynn Franco, Director of Economic Indicators at The Conference

Board: “Consumer confidence continues to advance and the index is now at its highest level since January 2008 (87.3). June’s increase was driven primarily by improving current conditions, particularly consumers’ assessment of business conditions. Expectations regarding the short-term outlook for the economy and jobs were moderately more favorable, while income expectations were a bit mixed. Still, the momentum going forward remains quite positive.”

Source:

June 2014 Consumer Confidence Survey

®

The Conference Board

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, but there are threats to our success:

• Dependence on Economy

• Foreign competition

Industry Update

100,0

90,0

80,0

70,0

60,0

50,0

40,0

30,0

20,0

10,0

0,0

Total

-1%

-5%

+27%

Imported Wine - Bottled and Bulk

(In Millions of Cases)

Total

+12%

-2%

+92%

2008 2009

Data obtained via the Gomberg Fredrikson Report

Total

+0%

+7%

-20%

Total

+7%

+3%

+26%

Total

+16%

-2%

+71%

2010 2011

Bottled Imports

2012

Bulk Imports

Total

-7%

+3%

-25%

2013

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, but there are threats to our success:

• Dependence on Economy

• Foreign competition

• Categorical competition

Industry Update

Industry Update

Craft Beer

Beer Trends from CNBC.com

Craft beer production was up 9.6 percent in 2013, while overall beer production fell 1.4 percent, according to Technomic's "2014 Special

Trends in Adult Beverage Report: State of the Industry" report. And that continued popularity of specialty beers is paving the way for a new crop of beer makers.

"Over the last couple of years, the number of new brewery openings has been at near unprecedented levels," said Bart Watson, Ph.D., staff economist at Brewers Association, a craft beer industry group. "We're seeing breweries open at about a rate of 1.2 per day.“

Craft breweries have a few things working in their favor, perhaps the most important of which is a customer base that's financially well off.

Nielsen reports that 58.9 percent of craft beer drinkers have annual incomes of $75,000 or more.

Gomberg Fredrikson Report

2013 Annual Wine Industry Review

• Cider shipments increased by 67% last year!

• Moscato (the hottest trend in the wine business) was only up by 5%.

Gomberg Fredrikson Report

2013 Annual Wine Industry Review

Quote:

“New cider brands, new flavors, and the lower alcohol content of hard cider are attracting new consumers, and especially young women…..it seems likely that the upsurge in cider sales has cannibalized sales of entry level wines….”

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, but there are threats to our success:

• Dependence on Economy

• Foreign competition

• Categorical competition

• Costs of business and the scarcity/price of resources

Industry Update

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, but there are threats to our success:

• Dependence on Economy

• Foreign competition

• Categorical competition

• Costs of business and the scarcity/price of resources

• Overproduction

700,000

California Acreage Trends

Estimated California Bearing Winegrape Acres

From 1990 with projections

Growing

600,000

500,000

400,000

Growing

Demand, but

Rapid

Expansion

No Growth from the

Expansion

Peaks;

Oversupply

Chronic

Moderate

Expansion

300,000

200,000

100,000

-

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

700,000

600,000

California Acreage Trends

Estimated California Bearing Winegrape Acres

From 1990 with projections

Growing

Demand;

Moderate

Expansion

500,000

400,000

Growing

Demand;

Moderate

Expansion

300,000

200,000

100,000

-

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

700,000

California Acreage Trends

Estimated California Bearing Winegrape Acres

From 1990 with projections

600,000

Growing

Demand; Rapid

Expansion

500,000

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

-

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

700,000

California Acreage Trends

Estimated California Bearing Winegrape Acres

From 1990 with projections

600,000

CAUSED

500,000

THIS

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

-

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

700,000

California Acreage Trends

Estimated California Bearing Winegrape Acres

From 1990 with projections

600,000

500,000

400,000

300,000

THIS

CAUSED

THIS

200,000

100,000

-

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

700,000

California Acreage Trends

Estimated California Bearing Winegrape Acres

From 1990 with projections

600,000

Growing

Demand; Rapid

Expansion

Are we Entering a Period of

Rapid

Expansion?

500,000

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

-

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

700,000

600,000

California Acreage Trends

Estimated California Bearing Winegrape Acres

From 1990 with projections

Growing

Demand; Rapid

Expansion

We know this is coming for 2015 & 2016, but is it rapid expansion?

500,000

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

-

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

700,000

600,000

California Acreage Trends

Estimated California Bearing Winegrape Acres

From 1990 with projections

Only if we continue the recent planting trend and/or neglect to remove vines

500,000

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

-

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

700,000

600,000

California Acreage Trends

Estimated California Bearing Winegrape Acres

From 1990 with projections

Moderate

Moderate Planting Defined:

+/-15,000 NET new acres per year

Planting

Matches the

Trend

500,000

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

-

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, and we do have opportunities before us:

• There’s more consumption of wine today than ever in the U.S.

Industry Update

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, and we do have opportunities before us:

• There’s more consumption of wine today than ever in the U.S.

• Millennial generation is significant.

Industry Update

Industry Update

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, and we do have opportunities before us:

• There’s more consumption of wine today than ever in the U.S.

• Millennial generation is significant.

• Plenty of supply in the short term.

Industry Update

Millions of Tons

5.0

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

California Wine Shipments and Grape Production (for wine only)

2009-2013 with estimates and projections thru 2017

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Est.

2013 Wine Shipments estimated by AGG based on data obtained via the

The Gomberg Fredrikson Report, 01/2014

Wine Shipments

2015

Est.

2016

Est.

2017

Est.

Grapes Crushed for Wine

Industry Update

• The California wine industry remains strong, and we do have opportunities before us:

• There’s more consumption of wine today than ever in the U.S.

• Millennial generation is significant.

• Plenty of supply in the short term.

• Mid/high price segments are on fire, experiencing very strong growth.

California Wine Shipment Trends

Industry Update

What about 2014?

• Was this the third large crop in a row?

Industry Update

Tons

(in Millions)

5.00

4.50

4.00

3.50

3.00

2.50

2.00

1.50

1.00

0.50

0.00

4.33

3.76

3.49

3.14

Statewide Grape Crush 2005-2014 Estimate

4.70

4.39

4.09

4.10

3.98

3.67

3.67

3.67

4.25

4.02

3.90

3.70

3.58

3.25

3.34

3.06

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Other Crush Winegrape Crush

Industry Update

What about 2014?

• Was this the third large crop in a row?

• How did the market develop?

Industry Update

Industry Update

www.alliedgrapegrowers.org

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