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Polish rapberry production

CHINA 2014

Marek Pawlonka

VF-Concept sp. z o.o.

* This presentation is made by Marek Pawlonka in cooperation with :

*

Dr Bożena Nosecka

*

Dr Paweł Krawiec

*

Dr Dariusz Paszko

*

Dr Agnieszka Orzeł

*

*

PLAN :

*

1 Introduction

* 2 Polish raspberries production in last yea

*

3 Varietes of raspberries

* 4 Growing technologies

*

5 Research; new varietes

* 6 Summary

*

VF-

Concept’s factories location

Baranów

Janow Lubelski

V F -Concept

Vegetables & Fruits products

Key facts about VF - Concept sp. z o.o

2 cold stories - good location in Central Poland fruits and vegetables area

Factory in Baranow - focusing for strawberry; black and redcurrant; raspberry and vegetables

New factory in Janow Lubelski ( strart May 2012 )

- focusing mainly for berries : raspberry ; sour cherry ; black and red currant

Total production : ca. 10 000 MT of fruits & vegetables

Ca. 2 000 MT – trading goods

Frozen raspberries – VF –

Concept

summer varietes - for industry

‘ Willamette ’

‘Laszka’

‘Benefis’

‘ Malling

Seedling ’ ‘ Canby ’

Auntumn varietes -mainly for industry

‘Polka’

‘Polesie’

‘Polana’ ‘Popiel’

Consumer market

‘Benefis’

‘Laszka’

‘Glen Ample’

‘ Tulameen ’

‘Polka’

‘Pokusa’

‘Polesie’

* Area of rasbperries in Poland

(1000 hectars )

Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2014

Fruits -

TOTAL

409,9 410,2 428,7

Raspberry 20,2 29,6 27,1

431,7

28,4

426,0

28,0

*

* Harvest of raspberries

( 1000 tons

)

Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

3 646,2 2 743,5 3 414,6 3 843,2 4 112 Fruits

TOTAL :

Raspberry 81,8

*

92,9 118,0 127,1 120,0

Berry processing industry in Poland

Cold stores

Concentrates factory

51

7

59

31

2

56

13

41

18

89

27

17

48

86

46

82 13

40

33

28

81

83

31

20

93

38

50

15

40

37

25

11

52

32

67

30

35

70 14

74

6

66

25

17 53

57

77

87

4

61

43

35

5

21

42

80

36 1

37

2

26

12

24

1

2

34

10 21

91 92

26

65

64

16

22

84

69

88

6

39

23 42

9

55

79

8

3

9

29

5

76

49

75

36

47

10

90

58

62

41

16

45

63

19

22

4

2 15

68

71

54

73

19

72

78

23

1

44

44

16

8

30

20

14

60

85

24

Number of factories

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

32

93 zakłady produkcji koncentratów z owoców kolorowych duże mroźnie

* Farmers price development season 2013 ;Raspberry for IQF

( Euro/kg )

Year

2013

5

VII

20

VII

30

VII

15

VIII

Price

Euro/kg

0,70 0,90 0,8 1

*

30

VIII

10

IX

20

IX

30

IX

15 X

1,25 1,3 1,4 1,5 1,5

*

FARMERS PRODUCTION

COSTS :

*

0,89

Euro /kg

*

* PRODUCTION OF RASPEBERRY

JUICE CONCENTRATE (1000 TONS)

YEAR

RASP

BERRY

2008/

09

2009/

10

2010/

11

2011/

12

2012/

13

2013/

14

2,5 7,0 4,5 4,5 6,0 7,0

*

* RASPBERRY FOR IQF

( 1000 TONS )

YEAR

)

RASPBERRY

( 1 000 tons

2008

/09

2009/

10

2010/

11

2011/

12

48 46 49 52

2012/

13

2013/

14

62 65

*

* EXPORT OF FROZEN RASPBERRIES FROM

POLAND ( 1 000 TONS )

YEAR 2009/

10

)

QUANTITY

( 1 000 TONS

45,2

AVERAGE

PRICES EXW

(Euro/kg )

*

1,61

2010/

11

2011/

12

44,8 48,2

1,57 1,20

2013 /

13

58,9

1,35

Destination of frozen fruits export from

Poland

100%

80%

2,8

1,7

1,6

3,1

2,2

1,4

2,8

1,8

1,6

2,9

1,8

1,5

2,6

2,1

1,5

12,5 10,1 11,3 13,0 13,3

2,4

1,9 2,1

2,5 2,6

60%

40%

20%

32,2

10,8

36

32,5

10,8

38

31

11

38,4

33,6 34,2

9,1

9,3

35,6 34,4

Another countries

EFTA

Another

Russia

UE-12

Anothers

Netherlands

Germany

0%

2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

Źródło:Na podstawie danych CAAC

dr Paweł Krawiec dr Dariusz Paszko

Department of Pomology e-mail: pawel.krawiec@up.lublin.pl

*

*

Raspberies’s spraying

• Mythos 300 SC

• Rovral Aquaflo 500 SC

• Switch 62,5 WG

• Signum 33 WG

• Sadoplon 75 WP

• Teldor 500 SC

Organic

• Polyversum WP

Dose of liquid 400 l/hectares (beginning of the season) and 800 l/hectares (since

April)

New plantation in 2014 - 2012

140000

120000

2004r.

ca. 14 000 ha

100000

2012r. ca. 28 000 ha

80000

60000

Classifications of plants 2004-2013

17,1 mln pieces.

40000

20000

0

Estimate based of growth in 2004-2012

-planted 95,0 mln pieces.

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 production (tons) area (ha) źródło: GUS, PIORIN, szacunek własny

Uncontrolled production of seedlings coused the spread of viral and fungal diseases

mm

140

Meteorological conditions in 2013 and at the beginning of 2014 season

(lubelskie void.)

2013 2014

120

°C

25

20

100

15

80

10

60

5

40

20

0

0 -5

IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII I II III IV* long-term average rainfall 1951-2000 monthly rainfall 2013-2014

IV* - since

24.04.2014

Problems in year 2013

‘Polana’ – plantation with irigation

‘Polana’ – plantation out of irigation

YEAR 2013

‘Polana’ – plantation with irigation

‘Polana’ – plantation without irigation

*

Breeders:

• Dr Jan Danek ( jan.danek@niwabrzezna.pl

) has many years of experience in breeding. He is widely known and respected raspberry breeder (14 varieties of his authorship, breeding programme of the Institute of

Horticulture in Skierniewice) blackberries (8 varieties, breeding programme of the Fruit Experiment Station of Institute of

Horticulture Brzezna Ltd.), strawberries (3 varieties from the breeding programme of “Jagodnik” group). Raspberry varieties of his authorship are about 70% of Polish production. Especially raspberry cultivar 'Polka' has become a production in Poland and in many other countries, the standard primocane fruiting variety.

• Dr Agnieszka Orzel ( agnieszka.orzel@niwabrzezna.pl

) employed by the

Niwa berry breeding Ltd ., is co-author of five raspberry cultivars (‘Litacz’,

‘Radziejowa’, ‘Sokolica’,’ Polonez’, ‘Poemat’) and 6 blackberries (‘Gaj’,

‘Polar’, ‘Ruczaj’,’ Brzezina’,’ Gracja’, ‘Zagajnik’). She has many years of experience in raspberry and blackberry breeding, gained in The Fruit

Experimental Station, Institute of Horticulture, Brzezna Ltd.

*

*

* Variety POLESIE

*

Summary :

1.

Polish Rasberry’s production has reached record result 127 thousand of tones and stabilizes at this level . Potenctial is even bigger

2.

Annual harvest largly depends of weather conditions

3.

Industrial facilities in Poland allows to develop the production of fruit

4.

Consumer market will be next target for polish raspberries producers

*

* BIG PRODUCTION

* 2 GOOD VARIETES ( SIMILAR

GOODS FOR CUSTOMERS )

* GOOD FRUITS INDUSTRY

* EASY AND RELATIVELY CHEAP

PRODUCTION ( AUTUMN)

* DEPENDEND FROM WAETHER

* SENSITIVE FOR WAETHER

CONDITIONS

* MARKET ORIENTATION –

MAINLY FOR INDUSTRY

* SMALL FARM

*

* POSSIBLITIES :

* Increasing production for consumer market

* Optimizing with pesticides

* Introduction of GAP to practice

* New export area

* New varietes

*

*

Thank for Your attention

*

Marek Pawlonka

*

VF Concept sp. z o.o.

*

Marek@vfc.com.pl

*

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