By: Zack Saneto, Thu Phan, Carina Shan, Jessica Bressler, Nima Naimi Quote #1 From Chapter 1 Background: Religious, Elie was very into religion before he got sent to the concentration camp. Quote #1 from Chapter 1 “ I continued to devote myself to my studies, by day, the Talmud, at night, the Cabbala.” “ Why did I pray? Why did I live? Why did I breathe?” Analysis: Quote #1 from Chapter 1 • Looking to God to show him the way of life. • Quizzical • Hopes to God to find answers. Thematic Element • Struggle to maintain faith Quote #2 from Chapter 1 Background The Germans came into Elie’s village. People are unaware of problems they cause. Quote #2 from Chapter 1 “ Our first impressions of the Germans were reassuring.” Analysis: Quote #2 from Chapter 1 • Cluelessness • Unawareness Thematic Element • Man’s Inhumanity to Man Quote #3 from Chapter 1 Background The Nazis had started to ship off Jews. Quote #3 from Chapter 1 “ The race toward death had begun.” Analysis: Quote #3 from Chapter 1 • Loss of faith • Aware of death’s presence Thematic Element • Struggle to maintain faith Quote #1 from Chapter 2 Background Elie and his family are getting sent off. Quote #1 from Chapter 2 “Naturally, we refused to be separated.” Analysis: Quote #1 from Chapter 2 • Child-like • Not ready to be left Thematic Element • Father-son bond Quote #2 from Chapter 2 Background All the Jews in cattle cars being moved. Quote #2 from Chapter 2 “No one prayed, so that the night would pass quickly.” Analysis: Quote #2 from Chapter 2 • Sad feeling • Loss of faith • Afraid Thematic Element • Struggle with faith Quote #3 from Chapter 2 Background All the Jews had arrived at the concentration camp. Quote #3 from Chapter 2 “We were on our own.” Analysis: Quote #3 from Chapter 2 • Loss of faith in man’s humanity to man • Anger • Despair Thematic Element • Man’s Inhumanity to Man Quote #1 from Chapter 3 Background • Didn’t believe Moshe the Beadle Quote #1 from Chapter 3 Background • Beating up Madame Schachter Quote #1 from Chapter 3 “ I pinched my face. Was I still alive? Was I awake? I could not believe it. How could it be possible for them to burn people, children, and for the world to keep silent?” (pg. 30) Analysis: Quote #1 from Chapter 3 • Realization • Disbelief Thematic Element •Man’s Inhumanity to Man Quote #2 from Chapter 3 Background • Study Talmud • Religious • Studies of the Cabbala Quote #2 from Chapter 3 “I too had become a completely different person. The student of the Talmud, the child that I was, had been consumed in the flames. There remained only a shape that looked like me. A dark flame entered into my soul and devoured it.” (pg. 34) Analysis: Quote #2 from Chapter 3 • • • • Changed Darkness Sins Dark Flame = “Loss of Faith” Thematic Element • Struggle to Maintain Faith Quote #3 from Chapter 3 Background •Father: beaten •Cared/love for his father Quote #3 from Chapter 3 “What had happened to me? My father had just been struck, before my eyes, and I had not flickered an eyelid…Yesterday, I should have sank my nails into the criminal’s flesh.” (pg.37) Analysis: Quote #3 from Chapter 3 • Bystander • Defenseless • Selfish Thematic Element • Father-Son Bond Quote #1 From Chapter 4 Background • Religious Quote #1 from Chapter 4 “ I now took little interest in anything except my daily plate of soup and my crust…I was a body. Perhaps less than that even: a starved stomach.” (pg. ) Analysis: Quote #1 from Chapter 4 • Hungry • Soulless • No longer pray Thematic Element • Struggle to Maintain Faith • Man’s Inhumanity to Man Quote #2 from Chapter 4 Background • Franek wanted Eliezer’s gold tooth • Didn’t care about his father Quote #2 from Chapter 4 “But alas, Franek knew where to touch me; he knew my weak point. My father…We had to give in.” (pg. 53) Analysis: Quote #2 from Chapter 4 • Love for his father • Caring son Thematic Element • Father-Son Bond Quote #3 from Chapter 4 Background • Religious • “Why do I pray? Why do I breath” • Questioned God • Young pipel was hanged Quote #3 from Chapter 4 “Where is He? Here He is - He is hanging here on this gallows…”- (pg. 62) Analysis: Quote #3 from Chapter 4 • Loss of Faith • Hopelessness • “God is Dead” Thematic Element • Man’s Inhumanity Against Man • Struggle to Maintain Faith Quote #1 from Chapter 5 “’Don’t talk like that, Father.’ (I felt like I would break into sobs.) ‘I don’t want you to say that.’” (pg. 71) Analysis: Quote #1 from Chapter 5 • Fear • Worried • Hopeless Thematic Element • Father-Son Bond Quote #2 from Chapter 5 “I ran off to look for my father. And at the same time I was afraid of having to wish him a Happy New Year when I no longer believed in it.” (pg. 65) Analysis: Quote #2 from Chapter 5 • Loss of belief – “Happy New Year” • No longer believed that the new year would be “happy” or something to look forward to. • Care for father • Hopeless Thematic Elements UNHappy New Year! • Father-Son Bond and Struggle to Maintain Faith Quote #3 from Chapter 5 Background • Belief that God will be there for him • Studied Talmud • Religious Quote #3 from Chapter 5 “Where is God? How can I believe, how could anyone believe, in this merciful God?” (pg. 73) Analysis: Quote #3 from Chapter 5 • Fear • Confused • Lost • Loss of faith Thematic Element • Struggle to Maintain Faith Quote #1 from Chapter 6 “My God, Lord of the Universe, give me the strength never to do what Rabbi Eliahou’s son has done.” (pg. 87) Analysis: Quote #1 from Chapter 6 • Love • Care for his father • Doesn’t want to ever lose his father Thematic Element • Father-Son Bond Quote #2 from Chapter 6 “The idea of dying, of no longer being, began to fascinate me.” (pg. 82) Analysis: Quote #2 from Chapter 6 • Depressed • Suffering Thematic Element • Struggle to Maintain Faith Quote #3 from Chapter 6 “God knows what I would not have given for a few moments of sleep. But, deep down, I felt that to sleep would mean to die.” (pg. 85) Analysis: Quote #3 from Chapter 6 • Exhausted / Tired of working • Doesn’t have any time alone • Desperate to be distant from the situation Thematic Element • Man’s Inhumanity to Man Quote #1 from Chapter 7 Background • Concentration camp experience Quote #1 from Chapter 7 • “Here or elsewhere – what difference did it make? I die today or tomorrow, or later?” (pg. 93) Analysis: Quote #1 from Chapter 7 • Hopelessness • Depression Thematic Element • Man’s Inhumanity Against Man Quote #2 from Chapter 7 Background • He’d been with his father during their Holocaust experience • Concentration camp experience Quote #2 from Chapter 7 “Father! Father! Wake up. They’re trying to throw you out of the carriage.” (pg. 94) Analysis: Quote #2 from Chapter 7 • Loyalty • Caring Son Thematic Element • Father–Son Bond Quote #3 from Chapter 7 Background • Concentration camps made people crazy Quote #3 from Chapter 7 “On the Third Night of our Journey I woke up suddenly and felt tow hands on my throat, trying to strangle me.” (pg. 96) Analysis: Quote #3 from Chapter 7 • Treated like piece of trash Thematic Element • Man’s Inhumanity to Man Quote #1 from Chapter 8 Background • Rabbi Eliahou’s son abandons him • Every man for himself in a concentration camp Quote #1 from Chapter 8 • “Don’t let me find him! If only I could get rid of this dead weight, so that I could use all my strength to struggle for my own survival, and only worry about myself” (pg. 101) Analysis: Quote #1 from Chapter 8 • Disloyalty • Deception Thematic Element • Man’s Inhumanity against Man Quote #2 from Chapter 8 Background • Elie forgot about his dad for several hours • Elie’s mind in battle between abandoning his dad and not abandoning his dad Quote #2 from Chapter 8 “Father! I’ve been looking for you for you for so long…Where were you? Did you sleep? How are you feeling?” (pg. 101) Analysis: Quote #2 from Chapter 8 • Being concerned • Loyalty Thematic Element • Father–Son Bond Quote #3 from Chapter 8 Background • His father is very weak • German cruelty Quote #3 from Chapter 8 “The officer dealt him a violent blow on the head with his truncheon. I did not move. I was afraid. My body was afraid of also receiving a blow.” (pg. 106) Analysis: Quote #3 from Chapter 8 • Treated like animals • Fear • Terror Thematic Element • Man’s Inhumanity to Man Quote #4 from Chapter 8 Background • Elie’s dad died • Concentration camp’s psychological effects Quote #4 from Chapter 8 “And, in the depths of my being, the recesses of my weakened conscience, could I have search it, I might perhaps have found something – free at last.” (pg. 106) Analysis: Quote #4 from Chapter 8 • Guilt • Sadness Thematic Elements • Man’s Inhumanity to Man Quote #1 from Chapter 9 “I spent my days in a state of total idleness. And I had but one desire- to eat. I no longer thought of my father or of my mother.” (pg. 107) Analysis: Quote #1 from Chapter 9 • Hunger • Desperation • Loss Thematic Element • Man’s Inhumanity to Man Quote #2 from Chapter 9 “From the depths of the mirror, a corpse gazed back at me.” (pg. 109) Analysis: Quote #2 from Chapter 9 • Despair • Depression • Loss of faith Thematic Element • Struggle to Maintain Faith Quote #3 from Chapter 9 “And I had but one desire - to eat. I no longer thought of my father or mother.” (pg. 107) Analysis: Quote #3 from Chapter 8 • Hopelessness • Despair Thematic Element • Father-Son Bond Purpose • Remind audience of the Holocaust • Never let history repeat • Better future Purpose: Evidence • Silent Death • Suffering/Torture • Inhumanity of Man Purpose “It remains today a book we must read and reread if we are to accept responsibility for our past and to learn from that past for the sake of our future.” -Preface Purpose “Never shall I forget that smoke. Never shall I forget the little faces of the children whose bodies I saw turned into wreaths of smoke beneath a silent blue sky.” (pg. 32)