Precalculus Final Exam Review Questions Determine the interval on which the function is increasing. a. (0, 1) b. (4, 3) c. (3, 0) d. (1, 2) Which of the following is symmetric with respect to the origin? a. y (x 4) 2 b. x y 2 c. y x 2 d. y x x 3 Write an equation for a function that has the shape of y x, but is shifted left 3 units and down 5 units. a. f (x) x 3 5 b. f (x) x 5 3 c. f (x) x 3 5 d. f (x) x 5 3 The graph of f is given. Which graph below represents the graph of g(x) = 2f(x) + 1? a. b. c. d. Find the zeros of the polynomial function and state the multiplicity of each. f(x) = (x + 3)2(x + 1) a. –3, multiplicity 2, 1 multiplicity 1 b. 3, multiplicity 2, 1 multiplicity 1 c. –3, multiplicity 2, 1 multiplicity 2 d. 3, multiplicity 3, 1 multiplicity 1 For f(x) = 2x4 + 3, use the intermediate value theorem to determine which interval contains a zero of f. a. between 1 and 0 b. between 0 and 1 c. between 1 and 2 d. between 2 and 3 Find the quotient and remainder when x4 + 5x2 – 3x + 2 is divided by x – 2. a. x3 2 x2 9 x 15, R 32 b. x 2 x 9 x 21, R 44 c. x3 2 x 2 9 x 21, R 44 d. x3 7 x2 14 x 25, R 52 3 2 Find a polynomial function of lowest degree with rational coefficients and 3 and 4i as some of its zeros. a. f ( x) x 3x 4xi 12i b. f ( x) x3 3x2 16 x 48 c. f ( x) x 3x 16 x 48 d. f ( x) x3 3x2 16 x 48 2 3 2 Use the rational zeros theorem to determine which number cannot be a zero of P(x) = 10x4 + 6x2 – 5x + 2. a. 1 5 b. 2 c. 5 d. 2 5 Which graph represents the polynomial x3 . function f (x) 2 x 3x 4 a. b. c. d. Solve 3x2 > x + 10. 5 a. , (2, ) 3 5 b. 2, 3 3 c. , 2 , 5 5 d. , 2 , 3 Convert to a logarithmic equation: 2x = 20. a. x = log220 b. x = log10 c. 2 = logx20 d. x = log202 Find log 0.001. Do not use a calculator. a. –4 b. –3 c. 3 d. 1000 Express in terms of sums and differences of a. x2 logarithms: log 3 . y 1 1 log x log y 9 3 b. 6log x 3log y c. d. 2 1 log x log y 3 3 2 log x log y 3 Solve: log3(3x + 6) – log3(x – 6) = 2. a. 14 b. 10 c. 3 2 d. Does not exist Solve: 25+x = 32x-4. a. b. c. d. 9 4 15 4 69 15 25 4 Find log58 using the change-of-base formula. a. 0.2041 b. 0.7740 c. 1.2920 d. 1.6 Suppose $2000 is invested at interest rate, k, compounded continuously, and grows to $2,473.53 in 5 years. Find the approximate interest rate. a. 3.83% b. 4.25% c. 4.75% d. 7.89% Given the triangle, find cos. a. 3 109 109 10 c. 3 10 109 b. 109 d. 109 3 Find the exact function value, if it exists, of 7 sin . 6 a. c. 1 2 3 2 3 b. 2 1 d. 2 Given right triangle ABC with a = 16.5 and A = 23.5º, find c. Standard lettering has been used. a. 18.0 b. 41.4 c. 15.1 d. 6.6 Convert 220º to radian measure in terms of π. 11 a. 9 c. 9 11 11 b. 18 11 d. 9 8 Given that cos and that the 89 terminal side is in quadrant III, find sin. a. 5 89 5 c. 89 b. 8 5 5 d. 8 3 Find cos exactly in degrees. 2 1 a. 120º b. –60º c. 150º d. 30º For the function y 2 cos x 4, 4 find the period. 2 a. 3 b. π c. 2π d. 4π Simplify a. b. sec x cot x cos x . 1 sin x sin x cos x 2 sin x c. 1 csc x d. cot x 1 x Simplify 2 sin 1. 2 2 a. cos2x b. cos x c. sin x d. cos x Use a sum or a difference identity to 7 find sin exactly. 12 a. 2 6 4 c. 2 6 4 2 6 b. 4 d. 2 6 4 Use a half-angle identity to evaluate 5 exactly. cos 8 2 2 a. 2 2 2 b. 2 2 3 c. 2 2 3 d. 2 Find all the solutions of 3 4 sin x 0 in 0, 2 . 2 a. c. 2 b. , 3 3 5 7 11 , 6 6 , 6 , 6 d. 2 5 , , , 6 3 3 6 2 4 5 , 3 3 , 3 , 3 Find all the solutions of 2sin x cos x 2 sin x in 0, 2 . a. c. 3 , 4 4 3 , 2 2 b. 3 3 , , , 4 2 4 2 3 d. 0, , , 4 4 Solve triangle ABC to find b. a = 10 m, B = 14º, C = 28º a. 3.6 m b. 13.1 m c. 5.2 m d. No solution Solve triangle ABC to find A. a = 12.5 in., b = 10.5 in., c = 8.5 in. a. 8.5º b. 87.9º c. 81.5º d. No solution