Implementation of the IRRS Programme in States with Operating Nuclear Power Plants 57th Regular Session of the IAEA GC – Senior Regulators’ Meeting J. Lyons, Director Division of Nuclear Installation Safety Department of Nuclear Safety and Security International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency Outline • Facts and data – an overview • Past and future IRRS missions • Expert participation in IRRS missions • Ways to improve the IRRS programme • • • • • Basic IRRS Training Course Analysis of past missions to NPP countries Effectiveness and efficiency of the IRRS process Revising IRRS Guidelines Self-assessment tool • Transparency • Prompt mission evaluation • IRRS platform on the RegNet website IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 2 FACTS AND DATA – AN OVERVIEW IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 Past and Future IRRS Missions • Most nuclear power countries have invited IRRS missions • The IAEA Nuclear Safety Action Plan foresees that Member States regularly invite IRRS missions IRRS missions • The IRRS programme will continue to grow in 2014 & 2015: initial missions follow-up missions 14 • 14 missions in 2014 • 12 missions in 2015 IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 Number of missions 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Year 4/8/2015 4 Expert Participation in IRRS Missions • MS experts serve as reviewers • IRRS expert pool (EU initiative) • All MS are encouraged to nominate experts to be included in the pool • 322 experts from 52 MS participated 566 times in 46 missions Numbers of experts in the EU pool AUT BEL BUL CYP CZR DEN EST FIN FRA GFR GRE ALB HUN ALG IRE ARG LAT AUS LIT BEL LUX BUL NET BRA ROM BKF SLO CAN SLR CHI SPA CUB SWE CZR UK 0 5 10 15 IAEA 20 25 CPR DEN 3 1 5 7 12 8 10 1 18 1 7 15 4 2 Participation by countries ETH 2 MEX 2 FIN 26 MOR 2 FRA 29 NIR 1 GFR 12 NET 6 GRE 1 NOR 4 HUN 8 NZE 2 ICE 1 PAK 7 IND 1 ROK 11 IRE 6 ROM 9 ISR 1 RUS 5 ITA 1 SAF 3 JPN 11 SLO 9 JOR 1 SLR 15 LIT 1 SPA 12 Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 SUD SWE SWI SYR TUN TUR UAE UKR UK USA 1 17 14 1 2 1 3 6 26 36 4/8/2015 5 Financing IRRS Missions • IRRS missions are financed • by host MS; • through Extra Budgetary contributions; • through Technical Cooperation funds • IRRS missions are supported by: • European Commission; and • MS providing cost free experts This support is highly appreciated IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 6 WAYS TO IMPROVE THE IRRS PROGRAMME IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 Basic IRRS Training Course 21-24 OCT. 2013 IAEA • Open for 60 participants • In the framework of the EC-IAEA cooperation in the field of Nuclear Safety • Covers all aspects of the IRRS programme • Expected to be conducted on a regular basis Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 8 Analysis of Past IRRS Missions • 15 initial and 6 follow-up missions conducted in countries with NPPs between 2006 and 2011 were analysed IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 9 Analysis of Past IRRS Missions • 15 initial and 6 follow-up missions conducted in countries with NPPs between 2006 and 2011 were analysed. This included: • a study of the frequency of references to IRRS safety standards; 4.5 4 Number of references to GSR Part 1 Requirements/missions reference/mission 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 24 32 2 18 25 27 29 20 31 4 10 15 26 33 22 16 23 19 7 36 1 11 5 30 8 3 35 9 21 17 34 14 28 12 13 6 Requirement number IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 10 Analysis of Past IRRS Missions • 15 initial and 6 follow-up missions conducted in countries with NPPs between 2006 and 2011 were analysed. This included: Number of observations from initial missions Recommendations Suggestions Good practices 140 Number of observations 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 I II III IV V VI VII Module number VIII IX X Ratio of open issues in follow-up missions Suggestions Recommendations All XI • a study of the frequency of references to IRRS safety standards; • statistics of mission observations; open issues/all issues 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 Minimum Average IAEA Maximum Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 11 Analysis of Past IRRS Missions • 15 initial and 6 follow-up missions conducted in countries with NPPs between 2006 and 2011 were analysed. This included : Number of Good Practices in Modules EU missions non-EU missions follow-up missions 50 45 40 number of GP's 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 I II III IV V VI VII Module number IAEA VIII IX X XI • a study of the frequency of references to IRRS safety standards; • statistics of mission observations; • analysis of observations based on their contents; Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 12 Analysis of Past IRRS Missions • 15 initial and 6 follow-up missions conducted in countries with NPPs between 2006 and 2011 were analysed. This included: • a study of the frequency of references to IRRS safety standards; • statistics of mission observations; • analysis of observations based on their contents; • a conclusion for further development of the IRRS process. IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 13 Effectiveness and Efficiency of IRRS • NSAP calls for establishing criteria for efficiency of IRRS missions • 16 Performance Indicators introduced to characterize the E&E of a mission, such as: • Team size; team experience; • Time available to prepare for the mission; • Feedback from team members and from hosts; • Coverage of the Action Plan by findings; • Balance of findings; • Conciseness of mission report; etc. IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 14 Effectiveness and Efficiency of IRRS • Ranges of Performance Indicator values (defined based on past experience): Host Feedback 5 mark 4.5 4 3.5 3 Miss1 Miss2 Miss3 Miss4 Miss5 Miss6 mission Ratio of open issues in follow-ups Suggestions All Optimum Acceptable Needing attention • Examples: ratio of members with experience Recommendations • • • 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 Team Experience 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 Fu-1 Fu-1 Fu-2 Fu-3 Fu-4 IAEA Fu-5 Fu-6 Fu-2 Fu-3 Fu-4 Ini-1 Fu-7 Ini-2 Ini-3 Ini-4 Ini-5 Ini-6 Ini-7 Ini-8 Ini-9 missions Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 15 Effectiveness and Efficiency of IRRS Efficiency and effectiveness of IRRS missions 0.22 to analyse 0.2 Distance from optimum 0.18 0.16 acceptable 0.14 0.12 0.1 0.08 0.06 effective 0.04 • The effectiveness and efficiency of recent missions have been evaluated 0.02 optimum 0 Ini-1 Fu-1 Ini-2 Fu-2 Ini-3 Fu-3 Ini-4 Ini-5 Ini-6 Ini-7 Ini-8 Indicators Note: The Performance Indicator values introduced and presented here characterize the effectiveness and efficiency of the IRRS missions and represent no indication whatsoever on the safety performance of the host countries of the missions IAEA Ini-1 Fu-1 Ini-2 Fu-2 Ini-3 Fu-3 Ini-4 Ini-5 Ini-6 Ini-7 Ini-8 C1 – Team Size 0.03 0 0.04 0.05 0 0.04 0.01 0 0.13 0.04 0 C2 – Report Length 0.11 0.15 0 0.13 0 0 0.24 0 0.17 0 0 C3 – ARM Review Time 0.13 0 0.16 0.13 0.18 0.3 0 0 0.3 0 0 - - - - 0.08 - 0 0 0 0.2 0.11 0 C4 – Advance Comments C5 – ARM Feedback C6 – Team Experience C7 – Host Feedback C8 – Team Feedback - - - - - - - - 0 0.16 0.2 0 0.25 0.09 0.3 0.09 0.08 0.3 0.3 0.3 0 - - - - 0 - - 0.04 - 0 0.11 0 - - - - 0 - - 0 0 0 C9 – Action Plan Extent 0.3 - 0.14 - 0.3 - 0 0 0 - 0 C10 – Action Plan Coverage 0.3 - 0 - 0 - 0 0.3 0 - 0.3 C11 – Beyond AP Coverage 0.02 - 0 - 0 - 0 0 0 - 0.3 C12 – Balance of R and GP 0 - 0.15 - 0 - 0 0.16 0 0 0.04 C13 – Balance of R and S 0 - 0.2 - 0 - 0 0 0.3 0 0.1 C14 – Mission Report Contents 0 - 0.18 - 0.11 - 0.09 0.12 0.01 0.12 0.07 C15 – Report Completion Time 0 0.1 0.3 0 0.3 0 0.3 0 0.06 0.27 0 C16 – Open Issues - 0.17 - 0 - 0 - - - - - 0.1 0.07 0.18 0.07 0.09 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.09 0.09 0.07 Average Measure of Deviation (D ) Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 16 IRRS Guidelines • A revised version published in May 2013 as an IAEA Service Series volume http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/SVS23_web.pdf IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 17 IRRS Guidelines • A revised version published as a Service Series volume in May 2013 • 9 Targeted Consultancies held on various topics of the IRRS process • Suggestions summarized in the consultancy reports will be used as input in a new edition of the Guidelines • Recommendations by the Team Leaders’ meeting (January 2013) will also be included • Development to begin in January 2014 IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 18 Self-assessment tool • IRRS self-assessment methodology and tool (SARIS) for regulatory infrastructure for safety developed • Question sets for NPP-related topics have recently been revised • Enhancement of SARIS resulted in a user-friendly, easy to use tool http://gnssn.iaea.org/CSN/SA/default.aspx IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 19 TRANSPARENCY IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 Prompt Evaluation of IRRS Missions • MS are interested in the effectiveness and efficiency of the IRRS programme • Recent IRRS missions have been evaluated (pilot project) based on feedback and on Performance Indicator values • After finalization of the method, the reports will be made public. IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 21 IRRS Homepage on RegNet http://gnssn.iaea.org/regnet/irrs/pages/default.aspx IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 Working to Protect People, Society and the Environment IAEA Senior Regulators' Meeting 2013 4/8/2015 23