Acute Care Lab Spring ‘10 Adduction ◦ Move toward the midline of the body (medial) ABduction ◦ Move away from the midline of the body (lateral) Flexion ◦ Move the extremity up (anteriorly) Extension ◦ Move the extremity back (posteriorly) Pelvis ◦ You ‘hips’ ◦ Head of femur sits in the acetabulum for ambulation Muscle attachments Femur ◦ Quadriceps muscles (anterior) ◦ Hamstring muscles (posterior) Made up of three bones ◦ Ilium ◦ Ischium ◦ Pubic Serves as origin for muscles Hip flexor ◦ Flexes the hip Commonly injured in sprinters, runners Hip adductors ◦ Adduct the hip ‘pulled groin’ pain on the medial aspect of the leg Hip abductors ◦ Abduct the hip Pain on the lateral aspect of the leg Quadriceps muscles ◦ Flexes the knee Commonly strained Hamstring muscles ◦ Extends the knee Also commonly strained Standing, hip in slight flexion, leg in slight internal rotation ◦ Lateral to medial (6” double) Wrap two to three times around upper leg Wrap around the pelvis, pulling across the abdomen and torso and back to the leg Repeat until wrap is gone Secure wrap with tape Standing, hip in slight flexion ◦ Medial to lateral (6” double) Beginning at the quadriceps wrap two to three anchors Pulling medial to lateral At the waist, wrap around pulling across the abdomen, torso and back to the hip Repeat until wrap is gone Secure wrap with tape Standing, hip in slight flexion ◦ Medial to lateral (6” single) Begin at the distal aspect of the leg Anterior aspect of the leg Pulling medial to lateral, overlap by half Pulling up the leg Distal to proximal Continue until wrap is gone Secure with tape Standing, hip in slight flexion ◦ Medial to lateral (6” single) Begin at the distal aspect of the leg Posterior aspect of the leg Pulling medial to lateral, overlap by half Pulling up the leg Distal to proximal Continue until wrap is gone Secure with tape