Partnering with IDNs for Efficiency and Innovation Moderator Patrick Carroll, President, Patrick E. Carroll & Associates, Inc. Panelists David McCombs, VP ERP/Supply Chain Operations, Bon Secours Health System Tony Benedict, CPIM, CIO, Vice President Supply Chain, Abrazo Healthcare Raymond J. Seigfried, MA, Senior Vice President Administration, Christiana Care Health System Healthcare Reform Federal health care reform is the result of the March 2010 enactment of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) as amended by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act These two laws are commonly referred to together as PPACA, the Affordable Care Act (ACA) or health care reform Mandates become effective over several years. While health care reform is now law, many implementation details remain unanswered and will be clarified by future regulations and guidance Reform Impact on Providers Insurance Coverage Bundled Payments for Episodes of Care Pay for Performance Market Basket Updates Expansion of Medicaid Primary Care Funding Disproportionate Care Accountable Care Organizations Hospital Acquired Infections Preventable Readmissions Device Taxes The Response from IDNs 4 Improve operational performance Changing decision-makers and influencers Physician consolidation and integration IDN/Hospitals mergers and consolidations Significant changes in the Care Model to create value Capital/Cash investments redirected Elevate role, responsibility and expectations of Supply Chain Management The Healthcare Supply Chain 5 Extremely heterogeneous marketplace The playing field is not level Advanced Supply Chain Executives Focus on Value Focus on partnerships with suppliers Middle Level Supply Chain Executives Focus on Cost Preliminary discussion of partnerships with suppliers Lower Level Supply Chain Executives Focus on Price The supplier is “tolerated” Value Based Competition Bon Secours Health System, Inc. IDN Panel: Partnering with Suppliers for Efficiency and Innovation Presentation Objectives Review four major issues that will impact our future Supply Chain model and relationship with Suppliers: 1. 2. 3. 4. Physician Preference Item (PPI) procurement will move from Contracts to more disciplined Formulary Models to insure optimal clinical outcomes and cost predictability Supply Chain Logistics and Value Optimization Strategies must be integrated across the entire continuum of care Supply Chain must directly support optimizing the Provider’s performance under Value Based Purchasing models Progress toward Global Data Synchronization is critical for provider/supplier transaction efficiencies and data transparency Profile of Bon Secours Heath System Good Help to those in Need Key Trends for Bon Secours Health System 1. Continued movement to centralization and standardization of all support functions 2. With EPIC installation nearing completion, movement toward standardized care and “hard wired” process/protocols in all locations 3. Aggressive participation in ACO and population health risk • • • • Medicare Shared Services Plan Covers all BSHSI Acute Service markets in five states 57,000 beneficiaries as of January 2013 Partnership with Aetna, community and employed Physicians, other acute non-BSHSI hospitals Key Issues for BSHSI Supply Chain Partnering with Suppliers for Efficiency and Innovation 1. Physician Preference Item (PPI) procurement will move from Contracts to more disciplined Formulary Models to insure optimal clinical outcomes and cost predictability Implant Formulary Definition: The main function of the Implant Formulary is to specify specific implant products that are approved for physician use within a facility . Implant products are grouped into functionally equivalent classifications. Within the classification implant products are authorized for use based on evaluation of efficacy, safety, patient outcomes and cost-effectiveness. Differences of a Formulary and Contract Model: Formulary Contract Same terms, definitions and provisions for change for all vendor purchase agreements for formulary items Separate agreement for each vendor with distinct terms , definitions , changes All items classified into functionally equivalent groupings; items evaluated in context of benefits as compared to equivalents Each vendor item considered unique and evaluated separately Includes only authorized items that meet evaluation criteria Includes full or selected portion of catalogue All items must go through new product classification and Clinical Value Analysis Fairly “open” process for addition and conversion of new item versions Ongoing review of utilization, cost and outcomes at procedure and physician level Review of purchase volume as compared to committed volumes Implant Formulary Design example – Spine hardware; other PPI products include Total Joint, Biologics, Cardiovascular products, Specialty Surgical devices BSHSI Implant Formulary Model - Spine 80,000 Individual Items 36 Vendors 226180 239817 239818 142942 142944 142945 142946 142934 169862 169863 142901 142902 142903 142904 142905 142906 142907 142908 142909 142910 142911 142912 142913 142914 142915 142916 142917 142918 142919 142920 142921 142922 142923 142924 142925 142926 142927 142928 142929 142930 142931 142932 142949 142950 142951 238063 238064 288094 261353 159238 146353 146354 159239 146356 146351 146352 190409 SCR SPNE PEDCL SEQUOIA 6.5X45 SCR POLY SEQUOIA 6.5X50MM SCR POLY SEQUOIA 7.5X40MM SCR ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 4X13 SCR ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 4X13MM SCR CERV CANC THINLINE 4X14 SCR ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 4.5X14 CLOSURE TOP LOK PTHFNDR TI CONN SPNE TRNSVRS 4X35MM CONN SPNE TRNSVRS 4X40MM PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 2LEV 34 PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 2LEV 36 PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 2LEV 38 PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 2LEV 40 PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 2 LEV 42MM PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 2 LEV 44MM PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 2 LEV 46MM PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 2LEV 48 PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 2 LEV 50MM PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 2LEV 52 PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 2 LEV 54MM PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 3 LEV 50MM PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 3 LEV 53MM PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 3 LEV 56MM PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 3 LEV 59MM PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 3LEV 62 PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 3 LEV 65MM PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 3 LEV 68MM PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 3 LEV 71MM PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 4 LEV 68MM PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 4LEV 72 PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 4LEV 76 PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 4LEV 80 PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 4LEV 84 PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 4 LEV 88MM PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 4LEV 92 PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 4LEV 96 PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 1 LEV 24MM PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 1LEV 26 PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 1LEV 28 PLT ANT CERV SC-ACUFIX 1LEV 30 PLT ANT SC-ACUFIX 1 LEV 32MM PLT ANT CERV TRIMLINE 1SEG 24 PLT ANT CERV TRIMLINE 2SEG 40 PLT ANT CERV TRIMLINE 2SEG 44 SCR BNE CORT FT 4X32MM TI SCR SPNE BNE CORT PT 4X32MM TI SCR SPNE CORT 4X40MML TI SCR SPNE CORT PT 4X46MM TI SCR ANT CERV BICORT ABC 20MM SCR ANT CERV BICORT ABC 21MM SCR ANT CERV BICORT ABC 22MM SCR ANT CERV UNICORT ABC4.5X17 SCR SPNE STBL ANT MAC TL 40MM PLT ANT CERV ABC 6H 43MM TI PLT ANT CERV ABC 12H 91MM TI PLT CERV EXT ABC 2H 10MM TI ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT ABBT AESC AESC AESC AESC AESC AESC AESC AESC AESC AESC AESC AESC SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN SPIN 3305-6545 3305-6550 3305-7540 402-40113 402-4413 402-4414 402-4614 2101-1 721-4035 721-4040 1703-2034 1703-2036 1703-2038 1703-2040 1703-2042 1703-2044 1703-2046 1703-2048 1703-2050 1703-2052 1703-2054 1703-3050 1703-3053 1703-3056 1703-3059 1703-3062 1703-3065 1703-3068 1703-3071 1703-4068 1703-4072 1703-4076 1703-4080 1703-4084 1703-4088 1703-4092 1703-4096 1706-1024 1706-1026 1706-1028 1706-1030 1706-1032 407-1024 407-2240 407-2244 LB472T LB512T LB520T LB526T FJ800T FJ801T FJ802T FJ853T SX785T FJ760T FJ786T FJ860T Implant Formulary Reports, New Technology Review, Item Additions 32 Component Constructs - Fixed Price per Construct Spine Construct Screw, Cervical 77 Product Classification Codes Plate, Cervical 1-3 Levels Plate, Cervical 4+ Levels Plate, Occipital Screw, Lumbar Cervical Spacer/Cage Interbody fusion device - Anterior Interbody fusion device - Direct Lateral Interbody fusion device - Parallel Interbody fusion device - Transforaminal Plate, Cervical Anterior - 1 level Plate, Cervical Anterior - 2 level Plate, Cervical Anterior - 3 level Rod < 300mm straight/lordosed/bent Screw Pedicle, Poly/Multi- axial Screw Pedicle, set/locking screw/cap Screw, Cervical Crosslink/Crossbar Crosslink/Crossbar set/locking Plate, Cervical Anterior - 4 level Plate, Cervical Anterior - 5 level Plate, Cervical cover Plate, Lumbar Plate, Lumbar cover SP-Cerv Spacer SP_ALIF SP-ALIFL SP-PLIF SP-TLIF SP-Cerv Plt 1 lvl SP-Cerv Plt 2 lvl SP-Cerv Plt 3 lvl SP-Rod < 300 SP-Ped Multi SP-Ped Lock SP-Cerv Screw SP-Crosslink SP-Crosslink Lock SP-Cerv Plt 4 lvl SP-Cerv Plt 5 lvl SP-Cerv Plt Cov SP-Lumb Plt SP-Lumb Plt Cov 100% Audit of every Implant Purchase Order to confirm price, data Plate, Lumbar Plate, Posterior or Lateral Buttress Assembly Hooks and Offset Assembly Pedicle Screw Assembly, fixed angle Pedicle Screw Assembly, Polyaxial Definition Any screw used to secure cervical plates to cervical vertebrae; Including but not limited to self-drilling, self-tapping, cancellous, cortical, locking, cannulated, translational, domed, transitional, semi-constrained, fixed or variable angle, washers, nuts, set screws, etc. One, two, or three level translating and fixed plate; including hole covers, integrated locking mechanisms and all materials Four + level translating and fixed plate; including hole covers, integrated locking mechanisms and all materials Translational single and multi-level plate (2 and 3 levels) involving C1; includes hole covers includes integrated locking mechanisms and all materials Any screw/bolt used to secure anterior, posterior or lateral plates to ThoracicLumbar-Sacral vertebrae; including but not limited to self-drilling, self-tapping, cancellous, cortical, locking, cannulated, translational, domed, transitional, semiconstrained, fixed or variable angle, washers, nuts, set screws, etc. Any anterior Thoracic-Lumbar-Sacral plate - includes anterior single or multi - level plate and cover if applicable; excludes Buttress plates Any posterior or lateral plates for Thoracic-Lumbar-Sacral fixation(i.e. Arch, Core) Includes any buttress plate & screws or staple assembly Includes any fixed-angle, posted or monoaxial hook or offset assemblies including all washers, nuts, collars, off-sets, locking caps, blockers, set screws, etc. required for the assembly and / or attachment of the hooks offsets to the rods (or links/hooks). Includes all Anterior / Posterior / Cervical / Lumbar / Thoracic / hooks used with rods. Includes any fixed-angle, posted or monoaxial pedicle screw assemblies; screw assembly includes all washers, nuts, collars, off-sets, locking caps, blockers, set screws, etc. required for the assembly and / or attachment of the screws to the rods (or links/hooks). Includes all Anterior / Posterior / Cervical / Lumbar / Thoracic / Iliac fixed angle, posted or monoaxial screws used with rods. Any Pedicle Screw used in conjunction with a rod (or link). Anterior / Posterior Cervical / Lumbar / Thoracic / Iliac (including multi-axial or variable angle extended tab, reduction, favored angle, fenestrated, or those used with flexible rod and cord) and dynamic screws include all washers, nuts, collars, off-sets, locking caps, blockers, set screws, etc. required for the assembly and / or attachment of the screws to the rods. Includes all multi-axial and variable/favored angle screws used with rods (or link). Implant Purchase Agreement for all vendors (Facility) Implication of Formulary on BSHSI Vendor Relationships Approved Formulary Vendors – Strategic Partner relationship • Continuous update of all purchase transaction data and priority Accounts Payable and SPS customer service response • Collaborative efforts to streamline transactions, reduce vendor inventory and minimize SGA expense • Collaborative clinical outcome studies • Vendor Access Level 1 to approved clinical areas • Direct Participation in periodic Clinician new product reviews, CVA process Non-Formulary Vendors – Exception-based relationship • Per case exception approval of all product used • No access to utilization data, clinical outcome data or collaborative studies • Vendor Access Level 3 – restricted access, appointment only • No direct participation in Clinician product reviews, CVA process 2. Supply Chain Logistics and Value Optimization Strategies must be integrated across the entire continuum of care Acuity Hospital Community-Based Care Acute Care Free-Standing ED Ambulatory Procedure Center Retail Pharmacy Home IP Rehab Physician Practice Sites Wellness and Fitness Center Diagnostic/ Imaging Center Urgent Care Center PostAcute Care SNF OP Rehab Home Care Areas of Focus for Healthcare Continuum Supply Chain Integration Key Activities for Integration: 1. 2. Tracking utilization, cost and correlated outcomes of key supply products across the continuum Focus on cost/utilization management of products/equipment that “follow” patient and support the patient through the continuum Issues • • • • • • • • Multiple and non-integrated product distribution processes Need for Standardization of products across continuum Expansion of Formularies to covered population Elimination of waste, duplication in care transition Pricing models/cost predictability –item, bundled, per acute episode of care, per patient across continuum Logistical support, distribution, procurement, patient-level customer service Clinical Value Analysis – New technology assessment, outcomes Equipment – Total Cost of Ownership, inventory management 3. Supply Chain must directly support optimizing the Provider’s performance under Value Based Purchasing models Core Measures = 10% HCAHPS = 25% Efficiency = 25% Outcomes = 40% 17 Impact of VBP Measures on Supply Chain 1. 2. 3. 4. HCAHPS – 25% • Unacceptable for patient to experience changes of direct supplies during care transitions ( trach, lines/ports, Ortho soft goods, etc.) Core Measures – 10% • Supply Chain logistics must support 100% compliance to care process protocols (timeliness of intervention, supply packs, etc.) Outcomes – 40% • Only products that have evidenced-based support for optimal clinical outcome will be utilized Efficiency – 25% ( cost per beneficiary) • Cost measured from pre-acute, acute and 30 day post acute time period • Requires suppliers to directly assist with utilization management and support predictive capped cost per episode of care 4. Progress toward Global Data Synchronization is critical for provider/supplier transaction efficiencies and data transparency Key Data standards and benefits: A. GLN: Global Locator Number • • • The GS1 Identification Key used to identify physical locations or legal entities. Requires conversion from provider/supplier unique “ship to” identifiers and required crosswalks to standardized GLN Critical to insure right item gets to right location and minimize any transaction or accounting errors B. GTIN: Global Trade Item Number • • • an standardized identifier for trade items developed by GS1 requires conversion from unique provider/supplier item identifiers Critical to support tracking/analysis across many transactional and clinical databases as well as to support transaction efficiencies ( barcode/RFID data capture, etc.) BSHSI Global Data Synchronization Plan and Status A. GLN Implementation Plan 1. 2. Status: A. Complete internal ERP build and test of GLN for all BSHSI locations – FY 2013, complete Implement GLN with major BSHSI suppliers and Distributors – FY 2014 Limited Suppliers ready to transact Distributors maintaining legacy “ship to” General lack of urgency GTIN Implementation Plan 1. 2. Implement as first priority the FDA UDI for Class III High Risk items, including implement process changes in all phases of business transactions and device documentation Identify high-value categories of products for next phase of Implementation Status: In early stages of assessment Challenge of supporting multiple processes as GTIN adoption progresses Partnering with IDNs for Efficiency and Innovation Tony Benedict, CPIM, CBPP CIO, Vice President Supply Chain Tenet/Abrazo Healthcare Biography • 2010-Present - Tenet/Abrazo Healthcare, CIO, VP Supply Chain • 2010-Present – Association of BPM Professionals, (abpmp.org), President, Director, Board of Directors • 2003-2010 – Association of BPM Professionals, VP Relationships, Director, Board of Directors • 2006-2010 – Tata Consultancy Services, Senior Manager, Strategy & Operations Management Consulting/Outsourcing • 1997-2006 – Intel Corporation, Supply Chain Management, Technology Manufacturing Group • 1988-1997 – GlaxoSmithKline, Medical Center Sales 22 “The New” Tenet Healthcare Tenet Healthcare Service Line Feeders to Care Delivery Settings Wellness/Prevention Acute Care Post Acute Care Ambulatory Bariatric / Sleep Psych 25 Care & Service Delivery Sites Clinical Standards Rehab Palliative Care Orthopaedics Imaging Neurosciences Surgical Services Women Services Hospitalists Service Lines Drive Volume Oncology Critical Care Cardiovascular Emergency Medicine Primary Care Lab/Pathology Services Continuum of Care Tenet/Vanguard Integration Challenges Tenet • 49 hospitals • GPO – MedAssets • Similar VAT structure/processes • Supply Chain outsourced, not “regionalized” • High C-Suite Accountability • Geographical regions Vanguard • 28 hospitals • GPO – Premier (just switched from HPG 1/13) • Similar VAT structure/processes • Supply Chain insourced and “regionalized” • Low C-Suite Accountability • Market based “fiefdoms” • Imperative to drive $200+ million of cost out of new organization • What is best way to structure Supply Chain in the “new” Tenet? • There are best practices in each organization, plan is to merge best, drop worst • GPO will play role in commodities, PPI strategy going forward? 26 Healthcare Reform Challenges • Tsunami of Baby Boomers beginning transition to Medicare • Cost of Healthcare increasing 2x faster than inflation • Fee for Service model is obsolete • Implications of declining reimbursement on case cost and profitability • Medicare provider payments will face a cut of 2%/yr over nine years (2013-2021). • How to bend the cost curve to remain profitable • Supply base (PPI) stuck in dollar/margin/market share growth paradigm 27 Bending the Cost Curve Several opportunities in combination exist to bend the cost curve: • Reduce acquisition costs • Bundled Payments • Disease management/Care Reliability • Medical homes 28 IT Market Dynamics Leading Software Supplier Market Share (2000 – 2010) 67.5% 2000 2010 50.2% 38.2% 10% EMR Vendors 20% 29.6% Enterprise Software 30% Source: Dorenfest Institute & HIMSS Analytics Database (2011) HIMSS, “The Clinical Systems Hospital IT Market, 1998 – 2005” (2006) Scott Weiss, “The Enterprise Software Massacre” (2011) 29 EMR Vendors 40% Enterprise Software 50% Risk Platform – Future State Comprehensive portfolio of discrete, integrated assets Acquire Customers / Manage Business Aggregate Data Identify Opportunities Deliver Care Analyze Populations Biometric Precision Marketing Utilization Physicians Lab Pharmacy Claims Communicatio ns Medical Claims Extended Clinical Team Quality Remote Monitoring Cost Reduction Mitigate Risks PHR Experience Avoidable Events Sustain Health Social Footprint Demonstrate Outcomes Extended Care Team Registry Clinical Gaps Scheduling Revenue Cycle CRM Employer Manage Conditions & Events EMR Internal Referrals HIE Enable Multi-Modal & Multi-Site Interactions Web Email Mail 30 Text/Mobile Social Communities CCD Telephonic External Referrals IVR Risk Management Face-toFace Home Care Individualized Longitudinal Analytics Performance / Payment = Value Creation / Value Demonstration Illustrative Care Episode Physician E/M (2) Allowed Dollars Paid Physician procedure Pharmacy Facility Lab/X-Ray $6,000 $5,000 Surveillance/ Risk mitigation Acute Phase $4,000 Post Acute Phase Additional acute phases may be avoided or delayed Risk mitigation $3,000 $2,000 $1,000 Longitudinal analytics $0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Cost Prediction Analytics And this model – chasing historical claims data – is all wrong Medical and Pharmacy Costs 9000 8000 7000 Serious disease Minor Disease 6000 5000 No Disease 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 Q_12 Q_10 Q_8 Q_6 Q_4 Q_2 Q0 Q2 Q4 Q6 Q8 Q10 Q12 Quarters before and After High Cost Event Diabetics with Heart Failure Event Months before and After High Cost Event The Healthcare Supply Chain 33 • The future is a volume based game for supplies, the intention of ACA is to commoditize healthcare • Suppliers need to think long term and redefine what “partner” means to IDNs and themselves • Suppliers need to design for safety, predictable outcomes and cost, not just margin Christiana Care Health System Wilmington, Delaware Raymond Seigfried Senior Vice President Administration Paradigm Change “The current system is not a health care system; it is a sickness and disability-care system. Getting rid of illness, what we don’t want, is not the same as maintaining wellness, what we do want.” Russell Ackoff 2003 Value formula that sustained volume and profit Value = Product Quality Price New World Value Formula EFFICACY Value = SOCIETAL BENEFIT COST Patient SAFETY QUALITY Innovation that supports health 1. Adds value 2. Improves quality of care 3. Improves quality of life