TUTA ABSOLUTA new dangerous tomato pest CLASSIFICATION • • • • • • • Order – Lepidoptera Suborder – Ditrisia Superfamily – Gelechoidea Famiy – Gelechiidae Genus – Tuta Species – T. absoluta 1917 Meyrick APPEARANCE BIOLOGY OF TUTA ABSOLUTA • • • • In glass houses 8-12 generations Total life cycle can be completed in 30-35 days Adult females can lay up to 260 eggs Can overwinter as eggs, pupae or adult DAMAGE DISTRIBUTION IN EUROPE • First detection in Spain 2006 • 2008-2009 reported from Italy, France, Malta, United Kingdom, Greece, Switzerland, Portugal, Marocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libia, Albania • 2010 reported from Cyprus, Iraq, Saudi Arabia CONTROL OF POPULATION • Chemical control ? • Biological control ? • Best results with IPM