Animal Camouflage Now you see me – Now you don’t! Why do we need to know this? This is the standard you need to understand 08-LS4-4. Construct an explanation based on evidence that describes how genetic variations of traits in a population increase some individuals' probability of surviving and reproducing in a specific environment. Camouflage Camouflage is a type of adaptation that helps an organism survive in its environment. LS4.C: Adaptation: Adaptation by natural selection acting over generations is one important process by which species change over time in response to changes in environmental conditions. Traits that support successful survival and reproduction in the new environment become more common; those that do not become less common. Thus, the distribution of traits in a population changes. (MS-LS4-6) Camouflage is a color or pattern that allows the organism to blend into its environment Cryptic Coloration: An animal's exterior has colors or patterns to match where they live. http://www.tburg.k12.ny.us/mcdonald/camouflage.jpg Disguise: An animal or insect is the shape and color of something in it's habitat. www.tburg.k12.ny.us/ mcdonald/camo.htm Counter-shaded: An animal has the upper part of its body (its back) is dark and the under part (its belly) is lighter in color. www.sharkspredatorprey.com/ f_cntnt_ml_adapt.html Mimicry: Pretending to be what you are not. Usually involves looking or acting like another animal that is either poisonous or bad tasting to avoid getting attacked or eaten. One is a Monarch and very yucky to eat. The other is a Viceroy and very yummy. http://www.ci.san-luis-obispo.ca.us/naturalresources/images/mimicry-for-web.jpg Mimicry: Animals can have large spots on their wings and backs that look like the eyes of a much larger animal http://www.ci.san-luis-obispo.ca.us/naturalresources/images/mimicry-for-web.jpg Mimicry http://www.livewild.org/CostaRica/Pics/a6024.jpg http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/img_png/OwlAlpha-0.5.png Mimicry http://www.islandream.com/kungkungan/mimic3.jpg Cryptic frog http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/animal-camouflage-2.jpg Narrow-headed frog http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/animal-camouflage-1.jpg Wild Dog http://curry.edschool.virginia.edu/go/edis771/98webquests/student/straceymace/wild%20dog.gif Bug http://www.saczoo.com/3_kids/20_camouflage/images/bug1.jpg Leafy Sea Dragon http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/nof/fish/images/leafy_sea_dragon_large.jpg Gila Monster http://www.discoverseaz.com/Graphics/Wildlife/Reptiles/Gila_Camo.jpg Ptarmigan http://www.halbrindley.com/tundra/images/ptarmigan.jpg Tree Frog http://london.iwm.org.uk/upload/package/78/i/exhmap_3.jpg Sloth http://www.socialfiction.org/img/450px-Bradypus.jpg ??? http://www.socialfiction.org/img/450px-Bradypus.jpg Now for your Homework Go to the following link https://sites.google.com/a/boone.kyschools.us/camo uflage/ Follow the directions Form is due by FRIDAY March 28th!!!!