Assignment: Forest Biomes Bubble Map • By yourself, create a bubble map for all four types of forest biomes (coloring is optional) - Due Tomorrow! Extra Credit to those that are nice enough for me to keep! Each forest must have: •Center title •Conditions section: •Climate •Threats •Animals: •Examples & adaptations •Plants: •Examples & adaptations •Illustrations throughout Forest Biomes 1. Taiga = northern coniferous forest • Long winters (6-10 months); average temp. below freezing • Plant growth occurs in summer constant daylight & high precipitation (~10cm/month) • Plants: conifers – shape of leaves & waxy coating prevent H2O loss – Cone shape prevents snow build up – Pine needles makes oil acidic • Animals: summer birds; mice; hares, lynx, foxes, wolves Forest Biomes 2. Tropical Rain Forest • Near equator (South America, Africa, SE Asia, Australia) • High precipitation & moderate temps year round • Helps regulate world climate by sucking up CO2 Forest Biomes • Tropical Rain Forest continued – Plants: buttress root trees, orchids, epiphytes, etc. – Animals: parrots, monkeys, snakes, tons of insects – Soil is nutrient poor b/c decomposition happens so fast & all the plants suck up nutrients Layers : Forest Biomes • Tropical Rain Forest continued – Provides food & medicines – Biodiversity fact: tropical rainforest covers <7% of Earth’s surface, but contains 50% of all plant & animal species Forest Biomes • Tropical Rain Forest continued – Threats: logging, agriculture, & oil exploration • Plants & animals face habitat loss & poaching Forest Biomes 3. Temperate Deciduous Forest – Eastern US, Europe & Asia – Abundant rainfall, moderate temp. – Trees: maple, oak, birch – Plant adaptation: trees lose leaves each fall – Animals: deer, squirrel, bears, insects, birds • Some hibernate – Threats: development, logging Forest Biomes • 4. Temperate Rain Forest – Pacific Northwest US, Australia (coastal areas) – High precipitation & moderate temps year round – Trees: spruce, fir, redwood – Animals: flying squirrel, bears, insects, cougars, birds – northern spotted owl – Threats: development