Conservation Highlights May 2013

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Conservation Highlights

May 2014

Recent achievements and challenges in WWF’s work to protect biodiversity and reduce humanity’s footprint in priority areas of the global conservation programme

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

EARTH HOUR

Since its launch in 2007, WWF’s Earth Hour has become the world’s largest mass participation environmental initiative, active in over 160 countries, and is becoming a platform where people are mobilising action on climate and other global, regional and local environmental priorities.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Earth Hour 2014 event

Earth Hour 2014 set new records for global participation in March, with 162 countries and 7,000 cities celebrating the event. New crowdsourcing and crowdfunding initiatives enable people to use their voices or their money to support

WWF conservation actions.

© Getty Images

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Cape Town awarded Earth Hour Capital 2014

WWF’s Earth Hour City Challenge recognized Cape Town as the Global

Earth Hour Capital 2014. The South

African city took bold steps to move away from fossil fuels to renewable energy. The competition attracted 160 cities from 14 countries to promote low carbon development and combat climate change.

© We love cities

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Earth Hour 2014 launches crowdsourcing 1/2

The idea of mobilizing the voices of the Earth Hour audience in support of environmental actions around the globe took off with

Earth Hour 2014:

 In China, Earth Hour took the theme “Blue Sky” on the need to stop pollution and smog, using a photo-based phone app

• The #maketheswitch Earth Hour message in the UAE reached more than 5 million people, urging a switch to energy efficient lighting

• For the 3rd year running, more than 100,000 Earth Hour fans in

Russia joined an environmental petition, this time calling for increased protection for 5 threatened species including the Far Eastern leopard

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Earth Hour 2014 launches crowdsourcing 2/2

•Over 2,000 energy-efficient stoves were distributed in Madagascar, to reduce pressure on forests, and crowdfunding on the Earth Hour site raised funds for a further 500 stoves

• In Finland, 20,000 people called for a fair subsidy policy for solar power.

Helping drive the pledge #EarthHourSuomi was the most tweeted hashtag in the country

• 12,000 signatures on a petition against the proposed Ptolemaida V coalfired power station in Greece will go to the government and KfW, the finance bank and sole investor

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

GLOBAL CAMPAIGNS

WWF has run many campaigns to focus attention on key issues and solutions. Current global campaigns include a call to shift investments away from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, and an emergency campaign to address the threat of oil drilling in

Africa’s prized Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

VIRUNGA

WWF is campaigning to save Virunga – Africa’s oldest national park and most biodiverse protected area – from oil drilling. Virunga is also a vital resource for local communities, supporting tens of thousands of people. But this iconic place is under threat from irresponsible oil exploration. Some lines should not be crossed, and drilling for oil in Virunga is one of these.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

OECD investigation of Soco

Allegations of human rights violations and breaching of environmental protection by UK oil exploration company Soco International PLC relating to its work in Virunga, are being investigated by an Organisation for Economic

Cooperation and Development (OECD) agency.

Announced in February, this follows a complaint from WWF that Soco has breached OECD global corporate responsibility standards.

© Brent Stirton / Reportage by Getty / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Opposition increases to Soco’s oil plans

Protests against Soco’s plans to start seismic testing for oil in Virunga voiced community concerns this will damage or destroy their livelihoods, and could reignite civil conflict.

More than 675,000 people have joined WWF’s petition to demand that Virunga be protected from the damaging impacts of oil.

© Edgar Mbekemoja

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

World Heritage Sites now ‘no-go’ for Total

French oil giant Total has confirmed it will not explore for oil and gas in World

Heritage Sites (WHS). This was announced in February by the United

Nations agency in charge of WHS. Total’s decision follows an earlier pledge to remain out of Virunga. © Brent Stirton / Reportage by Getty Images / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

BREAKING NEWS:

Soco agrees to pull out of Virunga!

UK oil company Soco International PLC announced in June it will end its operations in

Africa’s oldest national park and has committed to remain out of all other UNESCO World

Heritage Sites. “Today is a victory for our planet and for good practices in business. This success is the work of government officials, activists within DRC and supporters worldwide who joined together to help remove the most immediate threat to Virunga,” said Marco

Lambertini, Director General of WWF

International.

© Brent Stirton / Reportage by Getty / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Seize Your Power

WWF’s Seize Your Power campaign to promote clean, renewable energy aims to mobilize key organisations investing in new energy sources to shift US$40 billion away from fossil fuels into clean renewable energy sources. This shift is crucial to rapidly move the world towards climate-safe energy.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

EBRD commits to step out of coal

WWF welcomed the decision by the

European Bank for Reconstruction and

Development (EBRD) to phase out funding of coal-fired power stations, but called for effective implementation.

EBRD is the third major development finance body to move away from coalbased energy projects.

© WWF-Canon / Mauri RAUTKARI

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Action to counter climate change must happen now

A major UN report calls for a more than tripling of investments in clean energy solutions as the main measure to mitigate climate change. The April report, agreed by the IPCC, finds that investment in clean energy sources will have limited economic impact compared to the very significant costs of inaction.

© Kevin Schafer / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

REGIONAL CAMPAIGNS

WWF’s regional campaigns range from action on threatened species such as tigers and sharks, to specific challenges against environmentally-damaging development schemes such as dams.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

SHARKS

As apex predators, sharks are crucially important to the health of the world’s oceans, but are being wiped out on a massive scale – an estimated 100 million killed annually, mostly for shark fin soup, an Asian delicacy. Sharks also breed slowly. WWF offices in the

Asia-Pacific region are campaigning to get their countries to stop importing, selling and consuming shark fin.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Progress on addressing the shark slaughter

Key shark fin importing hubs, Hong Kong and Singapore, report reduced demand for shark fin following campaigns against unsustainable shark killing. HK reported a one-third drop in shark fin imports in 2013 compared to 2012. In Singapore shark fin sales to hotels and restaurants also fell by one-third, and prices fell similarly.

© NC Turner / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

DiCaprio funds help Nepal’s tiger numbers double

The Leonardo DiCaprio Foundation has donated $3 million for WWF to help double

Nepal’s tiger population by 2022. WWF’s work with local agencies and communities has helped one tiger population almost triple to 50 tigers. Habitat destruction and poaching are the key threats to the 3,200 remaining wild tigers.

© Tom Munro/JBG Photo

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

CHALLENGING DAMAGING

DEVELOPMENT

WWF has a strong and successful track record of challenging development projects that will cause environmental and social damage. Current campaigns are running against ill-planned projects such as ports, roads and dams in conservation priority areas such as the Amazon, Mekong and Danube as well as World

Heritage Sites such as the Great Barrier Reef and Doñana.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Dam threatens food security in the Mekong

A declaration opposing construction of the

Xayaburi Dam in Laos on the main Mekong

River has been issued by a consortium representing 39 NGOs and civil society groups including WWF. The dam threatens the huge Mekong fishing industry which supports 60 million people in the region with food and livelihoods.

© WWF-Greater Mekong

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Development threats to Australia’s Great Barrier Reef

WWF has joined a legal challenge launched in Australia to stop the dumping in the Great

Barrier Reef (GBR) of 3mill m3 of material excavated for development of a megaport for coal exports. The dumping is also opposed by tourism operators: tourism in the GBR generates $5 billion annually.

© WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEY

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Victories in Europe against destructive development 1:

Danube

Croatia has stopped a proposed scheme that would have canalized a 53 km section of the

Danube River along the Croatia-Serbia border, and destroyed key natural sites including a renowned bird paradise.

© WWF-Canon / Anton VORAUER

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Victories in Europe against destructive development 2:

Rumania

A WWF campaign against construction of small hydropower in high conservation value rivers in

Rumania has gained success with a government commitment to develop a hydropower policy in line with EU standards.

© WWF-România

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Victories in Europe against destructive development 3:

Greece

A 22-year battle to save the Acheloos River in

Greece from a massive water diversion scheme has been won with a decision by the country’s supreme administrative court upholding the objections of WWF and a coalition of NGOs and municipal authorities against the diversion.

© Nikoç Metpou

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Doñana at 50 – a paradise still threatened

Spain’s Coto Doñana is one of Europe’s most valuable wetlands, sanctuary for millions of migratory birds. Purchase of the land in 1963 started WWF on the path to protect thousands of priority places and species worldwide. In this 50th anniversary of Doñana’s creation, WWF remains committed to ensure Doñana remains a vital stopover for migratory birds.

© Jorge Sierra / WWF-Spain

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

BIODIVERSITY

WWF’s biodiversity meta-goal is to ensure the integrity of the most outstanding natural places on Earth. This includes the protection of biodiversity in high conservation priority areas, and restoring populations of those species with the highest ecological, economic and cultural value.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

WWF recognises community conservation in Namibia

WWF recognised Namibia’s communal conservancy programme as a Gift to the

Earth. Wildlife & habitat have recovered and rural communities gain by managing their own environment. The 79 conservancies cover 16 million hectares, help bring half of Namibia under conservation management and involve 1 in 10 Namibians.

© John E. Newby / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Community support vital to secure endangered species 1:

Mountain gorillas

The 3 countries sheltering mountain gorillas, Democratic Republic of Congo,

Rwanda and Uganda, agreed to protect gorilla habitat spanning their shared borders and maximise the value of tourism for local communities. Gorillabased tourism brings income to local communities, whose support is essential to protect the gorillas .

© WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEY

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Community support vital to secure endangered species 2:

Saiga antelope

Anti-poaching action helped more than triple Saiga antelope populations in

Mongolia from 3,000 in 1998 to 10,000 in

2013, and the species has expanded into regions where it was wiped out decades ago.

© Wild Wonders / Igor Shpilenhok / WWF

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Regional conservation agreed in south-east Europe

Eight south-east Europe countries, from

Albania in the south to Slovenia in the north, have agreed regional cooperation on conservation and to increase protected area by 13% including two new national parks. Conservation goals will be included in national development plans and nature-based tourism promoted.

© Wild Wonders / Ruben Smit / WWF

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Regional conservation agreed in Europe and Arctic

The five countries host to polar bear populations committed to ensure the future of this species as climate change hugely threatens its ice habitat. At a high level forum in Moscow in December,

Canada, Denmark, Norway, Russia and

US agreed to implement a circumpolar action plan for polar bear conservation.

© WWF / David Jenkins

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Governments commit to action on poaching crisis

Forty-six countries committed to “decisive and urgent action” at the London

Conference on Illegal Wildlife Trade in

February with stronger enforcement, reduced consumer demand and sustainable livelihoods for communities living alongside wildlife. Poaching threatens wildlife, rangers and civil society by promoting criminality.

© James Morgan / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Slaughter of SA rhino continues

Poachers killed 1004 rhinos in South

Africa in 2013 -- a sharp increase from

668 lost in 2012. Recent conservation success in rebuilding rhino numbers is now at risk. South Africa, home to about

80% of Africa’s rhinos, is working with key countries including Viet Nam to counter the illegal trade, through tougher sentences and reduced demand.

© WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEY

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Nepal celebrates a year of zero poaching

WWF honoured the work of 9 organizations in Nepal with Leaders for a

Living Planet awards for having achieved zero poaching of elephant, rhino and tiger for a second 12 month period. The organizations, including protected area agencies, military and police units, show poaching can be stopped, wildlife crime curbed, and tourism can benefit.

© Akash Shrestha / WWF Nepal

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

FOCUS ON WWF IN LATIN AMERICA &

CARIBBEAN

WWF has been active in Latin America and the Caribbean since its creation, as this region hosts tremendous biodiversity riches including the world's largest tropical rainforest, the Amazon. To mark the holding of WWF's 2014 Annual Conference in Brazil, a selection of conservation highlights from the region is presented.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Bolivia takes leadership on freshwater conservation

Bolivia has committed to wisely manage the

6.9 million-hectare Llanos de Moxos wetland, headwaters for the priority Madeira

River – major southern tributary of the

Amazon River. WWF recognized this globally significant action as a Gift to the

Earth. Bolivia leads the world with almost 15 mill ha of wetlands designated under the

Ramsar Convention.

© WWF-Bolivia / Omar Rocha

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Increased sightings of gray whales in Mexico

For four consecutive years, numbers of migratory gray whales are up in the main coastal lagoons of Mexico’s Baja California.

Researchers in one lagoon counted 2017 individuals in February compared to 1178 in

2013 – a 44% increase. Gray whales congregate in the lagoons during the winter breeding season .

© WWF-Canon / Michel Terrettaz

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Protection of monarch butterfly habitat in Mexico

Successes of WWF’s five year partnership with the Carlos Slim Foundation include

300,000 ha of protected areas, better management of a further million ha, and reduced logging in the core zone of the monarch butterfly reserve. WWF seeks to protect the butterfly migration route across

North America – a major natural wonder.

© WWF-Canon / Kevin Schafer

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Chile acts on blue whale conservation

Creation by Chile of a new marine protected area (MPA) helps secure a local blue whale population – the largest mammal on Earth – following 15 years of effort by WWF and other organizations to protect the area from salmon farming and damaging development. The MPA is a vital feeding and nursery area for blue whales and several other cetacean species .

© Naturepl.com / David Fleetham / WWF

.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Marine conservation in Colombia

Colombia has created a new coastal protected area to secure important nesting beaches for endangered leatherback and hawksbill turtles, in collaboration with local community councils

© Nils Aukan / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Towards sustainable beef production in Latin America

Almost onethird of the world’s beef is produced in Latin America and demand for beef drives forest loss in many of WWF’s priority areas. WWF seeks implementation of the Global Roundtable on Sustainable

Beef principles to achieve less damaging cattle ranching practices through improved land-use and consumer demand.

© Adriano Gambarini/ WWF-Brazil

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Deforestation rates in Brazil surge

After several years of declining deforestation rates, Brazil’s annual deforestation rate has risen 28 percent.

Forests are cleared for reasons including illegal mining and soy production. The Brazil

Government stated its commitment to reverse increased deforestation and eliminate illegal logging in the Amazon.

© Brent Stirton / Getty images / WWF

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Drop in deforestation in Argentina’s Atlantic Forest

Deforestation of the WWF priority Atlantic

Forest in Argentina’s Misiones Province has decreased by 70% since new regulations in

2010 to stop rampant forest clearance. The landuse law forbids clear-cutting and imposes other restrictions in the remaining forest, reducing annual forest loss from

18,000 ha to 5,300 ha.

© WWF-Canon / Michel Gunther

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

FOOTPRINT

WWF’s second meta-goal is to reduce humankind’s Ecological

Footprint so that we live within the renewable resource limits of our planet. This builds on strong foundations and targets humanity’s carbon, commodity and water footprints which have the greatest impact on biodiversity.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

WWF develops key water stewardship partnerships

WWF is partnering with global fashion company H&M and the Mondi Group, one of the world’s largest pulp and paper producers, to implement water stewardship and support wise water management in priority river basins.

© WWF

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Progress towards sustainable fisheries

The European Parliament voted in

October for measures to support sustainable fishing and against destructive practices along lines proposed by WWF.

A WWF pilot project shows satellite surveillance of fishing activities can promote legal and transparent fishing operations – especially to counter illegal, unreported and unregulated

(IUU) fishing.

© Mike R. Jackson / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Leading paper companies embrace transparency

Twentyfive of the world’s major pulp and paper manufacturers, with a combined annual output of 85 million tonnes, joined the WWF Environmental Paper Company

Index 2013 and disclosed the footprints of

40 product categories, reporting on targets and performance. This industry is key to conserving forests.

© Edward Parker / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

ASC salmon available in key Japanese market

Atlantic salmon from Norway certified by the

Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC) is now available for consumers in Japan, a major seafood consumer. Farmed fish now makes up half of all seafood and demand is growing. ASC sets robust standards to minimise impacts on local communities and environments

© WWF-Canon / Jo BENN

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Indonesian paper companies turning over a new leaf?

WWF calls for continued pressure on

Indonesia’s pulp and paper industry to ensure recent commitments on responsible forest management and reduced deforestation are implemented.

Companies such as APRIL and APP can restore critical forest and wetland areas, reduce climate emissions, and compensate affected communities.

© Eyes on the Forest

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) is 20 years old

Since 1994, the Forest Stewardship

Council (FSC) has certified 180 million ha of forest across 81 countries worldwide as sustainably managed. WWF helped create the FSC to mobilize market forces, including consumer choice, in support of responsible forest management that delivers social and environmental benefits

© N.C. Turner / WWF-Canon

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

CLIMATE

The climate crisis is perhaps the ultimate test of WWF’s ability to harness its strengths to leverage political commitment at the scale required by an issue that threatens the world as we know it.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Denmark recognised for climate leadership

WWF has recognised as a Gift to the

Earth Denmark’s inspiring leadership and example addressing climate change with its highly ambitious commitments to reduce carbon emissions, phase out fossil fuels, and switch to renewable energy. Denmark has committed to achieve 100% clean renewable energy by 2050 with coal phased out by 2030 .

© National Geographic Stock/Sarah Leen/WWF

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

World leaders agree key mechanism to stop deforestation

World leaders agreed a finance package to provide funds for tropical forest nations which are reducing CO2 emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+). This addresses the 20% of global emissions caused by forest loss and is a major victory for the world’s tropical forests, forest communities and our climate.

© Brent Stirton / Getty Images

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

IPCC report details clear evidence of climate change

A UN climate impact report prepared by the world’s leading scientific authorities in the IPCC shows climate change is is affecting the lives of people worldwide and the ecosystems sustaining life. The report sets a stark choice: cut emissions and face challenging and barely manageable risks - or do nothing and face

© Juan Carlos Del Olmo / WWF a world of devastating risks and impacts.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

PEOPLE

Perhaps WWF’s greatest strength is its people - the staff and officers who together with our partners strive for a living planet.

And there are many leaders and champions playing key roles outside WWF to achieve conservation success and sustainable development. By highlighting these environmental champions

WWF recognises their contribution, profiles conservation success and inspires others to take up the challenge to secure a living planet.

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Unilever CEO awarded top WWF honour

Paul Polman, CEO of global consumer group Unilever, has been recognised by

WWF for his global leadership in making sustainability a key issue within the global retail sector with the 2013 WWF

Duke of Edinburgh Conservation Medal.

Polman led the drive to reduce Unilever’s environmental impact.

© WWF / Jay Louvion Studio Casagrande

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Inspirational environmental leaders recognised

Nina Jensen, CEO of WWF- Norway has been recognised as one of 200 young global leaders 2014 by the World

Economic Forum for her community involvement and inspired leadership.

WWF paid tribute to former South African

President Nelson Mandela who died in

December. Mandela received WWF’s Gift to the Earth award in 1998 for creation of

Table Mountain National Park.

© Getty Images

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

New Director-General for WWF International

WWF announced the appointment of Dr

Marco Lambertini as Director General of

WWF International. With 25 years of global conservation leadership, Marco began as a WWF youth volunteer in Italy.

Marco officiated at the opening in March of the new WWF-Korea office which will focus on footprint issues such as climate change, and sustainable fisheries.

© Gemma Parkes / WWF

Conservation Highlights, May 2014

Thank you

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