Micro Housing Finance Corporation National Housing Bank - Asia Pacific Union: Housing Finance January 30-31 2012 New Delhi India’s Housing Shortage The Market • LIG housing shortfall: 25 MM units • LIG housing market size: Rs. 5-10 tr The Social Need Worli Slum, Mumbai • Even if houses built, 90 % of workforce employed in informal sector • Monthly earnings: Rs. 5,000 to 30,000 • Excluded from mainstream housing finance MHFC seeks to bridge this gap Micro Housing Finance Corporation www.mhfcindia.com 3 About MHFC Vision • To help urban low income / financially excluded families own a home Philosophy Chandrakant Kharvi, Welder in Mumbai • Value for Money for Many • Market Driven Solutions to address social issues; • Inclusive Approaches to Lending; • Sustainable and Scalable; • Deploy best in class technologies Strategy • Similar to other HFCs (product / processes / spreads) except (a) customer segment Micro Housing Finance Corporation www.mhfcindia.com (b) project based 4 Our Product Kailash Naikwade, Tailor in Pune Micro Housing Finance Corporation www.mhfcindia.com • Loan Size: Up to Rs. 10,00,000 • Loan to Value Ratio: 80% • Loan Term: up to 15 years • Interest Rate: 12% to 14% (reducing) • Fees: 1% sanction; NIL prepayment • Security: mortgage of the house being financed • Covenants: Bank Account (ECS) / Insurance 5 Our Status Bharat Sharma, Tailor in Indore Micro Housing Finance Corporation www.mhfcindia.com • Incorporated June 2008 / NHB license Feb 2009 / Commenced operations in June 2009 • Equity Capital: Rs. 36.5 cr • Total Amount Sanctioned: Rs. 52 cr • Total Amount Disbursed: Rs. 30 cr • Average Loan Size: Rs. 4 lakhs • Average LTV: 65% • Average Tenor: 12 years • Past Dues (till date): 0 • Number of Approved Projects: 50 6 Our Customers • Average MHI: Rs. 8,000 to Rs. 20,000 • Primary employed in the informal sector • Breakup of Portfolio by Occupation Type Salaried 37% Self Employed 34% Salaried & Self Employed 29% I • Average HH Size: 5 • Households with multiple earning members • Currently living in rental housing or illegal tenements • Aspiration to own their own homes Micro Housing Finance Corporation www.mhfcindia.com 1 Our Challenges Customer • Awareness (projects / MHFC) • Credit (untested / self exclusion) • Time to decide (so outbooked) • Pricing going up (out of reach) Construction (Builder) Ibrahim Shaikh, Garage Servicer in Mumbai • Delivery risk • Changing Segments • Low Priority Capital Micro Housing Finance Corporation www.mhfcindia.com • Debt (Tenor / Pricing / Start Up) • ECBs not permitted • NHB Refinance is post fact and based on outstandings 7 MFIs & Housing Finance Advantages • Knowledge of the target (informal sector) market • Customer acquisition and outreach • Credibility • Collection mechanisms Roadblocks Jalinder Mhoprekar, Spice Vendor in Mumbai Micro Housing Finance Corporation www.mhfcindia.com • Long term lending • Interest rate mis-match / adjustment • Localized operations • Lack of clarity on regulations 8 Conclusions HFCs Risk Management & Back Office Capabilities MFIs + Customer Acquisition & Collection Mechanisms Rahul Singh, Auto Servicer in Thane Successful Micro Mortgage Finance Micro Housing Finance Corporation www.mhfcindia.com 9 Contact Us Micro Housing Finance Corporation # 3 Victoria Building, 1st Floor SA Brelvi Marg, Off Horniman Circle Fort, Mumbai 400001 Tel: (022) 2266 0130 or 0427 Email: contact@mhfcindia.com Website: www.mhfcindia.com Micro Housing Finance Corporation www.mhfcindia.com 10