Donation after Brain-Stem Death DBD Dr Ranjit Dulai Dr Dale Gardiner Dr Gerlinde Mandersloot 26th June 2013 Organ Donation Past, Present and Future Session Objectives • Present regional data for DBD • Understand that DBD gives better organs than DCD • Increase rate of neurological confirmation of death by increasing confidence in the Diagnosis of Death • Increase quality of DBD organs – adoption of extended care bundle and compliance with the six early interventions in donor optimisation – collaboration in Scout pilot Organ Donation Past, Present and Future 2 Regional Data Dr Ranjit Dulai East Kent Hospitals, CLOD SOUTH EAST Organ Donation Past, Present and Future 3 Donation after Brain Death (DBD) Mechanically ventilated patient where death has been confirmed using neurological criteria. 61 donors (2012-2013) 8.9% increase (from 5 years ago) Lungs Heart Small Intestine Kidneys Liver Pancreas Organ Donation Past, Present and Future SOUTH EAST Donation in the South East Team SOUTH EAST 2003-2013 100 19.7% 90 80 70 60 Total Deceased Donation Donation after Brain Death Donation after Circulatory Death 8.9% 50 40 30 50.0% 20 10 Organ Donation Past, Present and Future /1 3 20 12 12 11 / 20 20 10 /1 1 /1 0 20 09 /0 9 20 08 /0 8 20 07 /0 7 20 06 /0 6 20 05 /0 5 04 20 20 03 /0 4 0 5 Donation in the South East Team SOUTH EAST 2003-2013 100 90 80 70 60 Donation after Brain Death 50 40 30 20 10 Organ Donation Past, Present and Future /1 3 20 12 12 11 / 20 20 10 /1 1 /1 0 20 09 /0 9 20 08 /0 8 20 07 /0 7 20 06 /0 6 20 05 /0 5 04 20 20 03 /0 4 0 6 best transplant outcome favours DCD DBD kidneys intestine lungs pancreas liver Organ Donation Past, Present and Future heart South East Neurological death testing rate SOUTH EAST 100 ND tested (%) 80 87 5th 86 82 76 78 74 73 76 76 74 76 74 60 40 20 0 Team -------- National rate 1 April 2012 to 31 March 2013, data as at 4 April 2013 Organ Donation Past, Present and Future 8 South East Neurological death testing rate 100 5 2723 1921 11 2 ND tested (%) 80 24 15 8 4 1 25 9 12 14 28 16 20 22 7 60 SOUTH EAST 3 26 6 40 13 18 20 0 10 17 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 Number of neurological death suspected patients Hospital 95% Upper CL National rate 99.8% Lower CL 95% Lower CL 99.8% Upper CL 1 April 2012 to 31 March 2013, data as at 4 April 2013 Organ Donation Past, Present and Future 9 Mean no. of organs donated per DBD donor SOUTH EAST Northern (1st) : Every 10 donors save 2 more lives than we do 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 1 April 2012 to 31 March 2013, data as at 4 April 2013 Organ Donation Past, Present and Future 10