How to Win Friends & Influence Councillors Helen Ball FILCM Town Clerk – Shrewsbury Town Council SLCC – Larger Councils Champion Health Warning These are the ramblings of a Clerk who has: • • • • • • No academic qualification in psychology Been a practitioner for 17 years A morbid fascination in people watching Been the brunt on Councillor frustrations A sense of humour Taken a light-hearted but respectful approach to building officer/member relations • No desire to ever be a Councillor • Full commitment to the Local Council Sector Aims of this Session • • • • • • • • What is Personality & Behaviour? How does it affect us as practitioners? How can we identify our own personality traits? How can we identify the personality traits of others? Look at the DISC Personality Profiling Model? How can we putting what we’ve learnt into practice? How can we develop our personality to influence Councillors? Top tips for keeping harmony Personality & Behaviour? • Pattern of emotions, attitudes, behaviours constantly displayed by an individual over time • Each individual has a unique personality • Can we mould our behaviour? • By identifying personality patterns in ourselves we can predict our reactions to people, situations & challenges • By identifying personality patterns in others we can understand their beliefs, values & attitudes and predict their reactions to us, other people, situations & challenges Personality profiling the post of Clerk • Independent • Trusting • Inspiring • Adaptable • Consistent • Planned • Respectful • Accurate • Analytical • Careful • Confident • Loyal • Enthusiastic • Considerate • Good Listener • Risk taker • Goal orientated • People orientated TASK - What’s Your Style? Dominance Influence Steadiness Compliance Bold Optimistic Adaptable Analytical Strong-willed Enthusiastic Loyal Precise Outspoken Motivator Patient Orderly Confident Energetic Supportive Accurate Decisive Persuasive Good Listener Detailed Competitive Inspiring Controlled Perfectionist Risk-taker Talker Consistent Considerate Impatient People-Orientated Tolerant Respectful Independent Extrovert Avoids Conflict Sensitive Goal Orientated Likes attention Dislikes Change Inquisitive Ego-centric Animated Relaxed Careful Aggressive Trusting Planned Worrisome Me Dominance Influence Steadiness Compliance Bold Optimistic Adaptable Analytical Strong-willed Enthusiastic Loyal Precise Outspoken Motivator Patient Orderly Confident Energetic Supportive Accurate Decisive Persuasive Good Listener Detailed Competitive Inspiring Controlled Perfectionist Risk-taker Talker Consistent Considerate Impatient People-Orientated Tolerant Respectful Independent Extrovert Avoids Conflict Sensitive Goal Orientated Likes attention Dislikes Change Inquisitive Ego-centric Animated Relaxed Careful Aggressive Trusting Planned Worrisome 8 6 4 2 Dominance Style THEIR OFFICE CONVERSATION • • • • • • • • Pictures of them with dignitaries Back to Back Meetings Trophies & Awards Not set up for leisurely meetings Blunt & straight to the point Appear rude when first approached Not very trusting Wants Big Picture not detail MANNER DECISION • • • • • Quick decision maker • Wants to know return on investment • Make decisions without following procedure • Solution focused Strong & highly confident Impatient & Independent Not here to make friends Its all about me Influencer Style THEIR OFFICE CONVERSATION • • • • • • Very talkative & friendly • Doesn’t enjoy listening • May become bored & easily distracted • “We did…” “The Team…” Pictures with their family & friends Could be messy Full waste bin Knows their team Coffee Table style meetings MANNER DECISION • • • • • Spontaneous decision maker • Not interested in detail • Conscious of decision impact on others • Not as worried about money Want things to reflect well on them Outgoing, creative & excitable Receptive to new ideas Optimistic & self confident Steadiness Style THEIR OFFICE CONVERSATION • • • • Pictures of family or team Very organised & orderly Will find time to meet Knows team members personal situations • Office set up for long meetings • Likes to chat • Enjoys listening & getting to know you • Long stories • Lots of detail MANNER DECISION • • • • • • • • Easy going & laid back Patient Not rushed Plain & dull colours Need time to think about decisions Risk averse Needs a committee No decision is a good outcome Compliance Style THEIR OFFICE CONVERSATION • Incredibly organised & extremely neat • Everything filed away • Lots of reference books on regulations • Progress on a whiteboard • Only wants detailed facts • Listens intently • Can get bogged down in technical detail • No big picture focus MANNER DECISION • • • • • • • • High maintenance Logical & accurate Love detail Reserved, but get them talking on their pet subject, you won’t stop them Fussy decision maker Can be slow to act Finds it hard to delegate Too much on their plate DISC – Famous Personalities DOMINANCE • Barack Obama • JFK • Margaret Thatcher • Gordon Ramsey • Tiger Woods • John McEnroe INFLUENCE • Bill Clinton • Oprah Winfrey • Steve Martin • Robin Williams COMPLIANCE • Bill Gates • Jackie Onassis • Albert Einstein • Al Gore STEADINESS • Mother Teresa • Gandi • Michelle Obama • Laura Bush DISC – Star Wars DOMINANCE INFLUENCE COMPLIANCE STEADINESS DISC – The Simpsons DOMINANCE INFLUENCE COMPLIANCE STEADINESS DISC – Harry Potter DOMINANCE INFLUENCE COMPLIANCE STEADINESS QUESTION - What would happen? • If we were all: • Dominants • Influencers • Steady • Compliant • What would happen if there were no: • Dominants • Influencers • Steady • Compliant DISC – The Question DOMINANCE What? COMPLIANCE Why? INFLUENCE Who? STEADINESS How? DISC – The Driver DOMINANCE Success COMPLIANCE Credibility INFLUENCE Status STEADINESS Relationships DISC - Motto DOMINANCE Just Do It COMPLIANCE Do it right – the first time INFLUENCE Have Fun doing it STEADINESS Do it together DISC – on the front line DOMINANCE READY, FIRE, AIM COMPLIANCE INFLUENCE FIRE, FIRE, FIRE STEADINESS Aim, aim, aim READY, READY, READY The Puddle Scenario • Dominance – Just do it, take the risk and jump in • Influence – Have we ever experienced this before; What was the public reaction • Steadiness – What if it goes wrong; Have you risk assessed the situation • Compliance – how big is the puddle, any research on water displacement & how watertight are the wellies TASK – Selling this Conference • In your tables, create a strap line for this conference in each of the four behaviour styles: • Dominance • Influence • Steadiness • Compliance Reporting on Conference DOMINANCE INFLUENCE • Bullet Points of what was on the agenda • Return on investment • Will it help me do my job quicker • Love the networking, learning that X Parish Council did it this way • Evening entertainment was a blast COMPLIANCE STEADINESS • How valid/relevant is the information learnt • Will need to research more • Much reflection • Lengthy report about absolutely everything • Finite detail of every session Dealing with a Dominant Councillor • Be clear, specific, brief and to the point • Stick to business, cut the small talk, focus on solution outcomes • Don’t be frightened to push back, they will respect you for it • Stay out of their personal space • Talk about the results they are looking for & how to get them • Be sure of yourself, confident and firm • Spare the details, they aren’t interested • They prefer to move quickly to complete a project Dealing with an Influencer Councillor • • • • • • • • • Be enthusiastic & stimulating Smile & stay close to them Take time to be sociable, yet fast moving Be casual & don’t come on too strong Cater to their sense of flair & style Listen to them & talk about their feelings Don’t criticise their past decisions Can decide quickly, especially if it plays to their emotions Relatively easy to up-sell them to another model or extra features Dealing with a Steadiness Councillor • Sell your sincerity & commitment first, before what you are providing • Find genuine areas of common interest • Talk softly, be warm and non-threatening • Don’t rush them; they can’t work to immediate deadlines • Serve them in an informal, orderly manner • Assure them of the reliability of the information • Reassure them of their good decision when concluding Dealing with Compliant Councillors • Convincing them you have the answers can be difficult; they are sceptical of anything you claim to know • Offer something better than what they have • Be straightforward, direct & low key • Stick to business; be non-emotional • Support their logical, methodical way of thinking • Give them details to read • Provide solid tangible, practical evidence • Do not be general in you answers • They love anything that improves their standards or efficiency Shrewsbury Town Councillors • Labour • Liberal • Conservative • Total 7 5 5 17 • Dominance • Influence • Steadiness • Compliance 4 4 4 5 Finance Committee • Dominance • Influence • Steadiness • Compliance Chairman – D Vice-Chairman - S 3 1 2 1 • Meetings last 45-90 mins • Reports short and to the point • Actions outcome driven • Plenty of Officer Delegation Recreation & Leisure Committee • Dominance • Influence • Steadiness • Compliance 1 3 2 2 • Chairman – D • Vice-Chairman - S • Meetings last 90-150 mins • Reports lengthy • Discussion lengthy • Decision making may take more than one meeting • Often refer to Council or F&GP Planning Committee • Dominance • Influence • Steadiness • Compliance 2 2 1 3 • Chairman – C • Vice-Chairman - C • Meetings last 90 mins (if the Dominants are present) • Need detail on planning policy, tree type • Always want to know public comment How to develop your styles • • • • • • • Dominance Be an active listener Be attentive to other team members Be less controlling Develop greater appreciation for others’ feelings/opinions Show support for other team members Take time to explain the “whys” Be friendlier & more approachable Influence • Be less impulsive • Be more results orientated • Exercise control over your words/actions • Focus more on details & facts • Slow down your pace • Talk less, listen more How to develop your style Steadiness Compliance • Be more open to change • Be more direct in your interactions • Focus on overall goals rather than procedure • Show more initiative • Work at expressing thoughts, opinions & feelings • Concentrate on doing the right things and not going things right • Be more decisive • Be less critical of others’ ideas • Respond more quickly to accomplish team goals • Strive to build relationships with other team members • Focus less on facts and more on people Six Ways to make people like you 1. Become genuinely interested in other people 2. Smile 3. Remember that a person’s name is to that person the sweetest & most important sound in any language 4. Be a good listener & encourage others to talk about themselves 5. Talk in terms of the other person’s interests 6. Make the other person feel important – and do it sincerely 12 Ways to win people to your way of thinking 1. 2. The only way to get the best of an argument is to avoid it Show respect for the other person’s opinions. Never say “You’re wrong” 3. If you are wrong, admit it quickly & emphatically 4. Begin in a friendly way 5. Get the other person saying “yes, yes” immediately 6. Let the other person go a great deal of the talking 7. Let the other person feel that the idea is his or hers 8. Try honestly to see things from the other person’s point of view 9. Be sympathetic with the other person’s ideas & desires 10. Appeal to the nobler motives 11. Dramatise your ideas 12. Throw down a challenge How to change people without giving offence or arousing resentment • Begin with praise & honest appreciation • Call attention to people’s mistakes indirectly • Talk about your own mistakes before criticising the other person • Ask questions instead of giving direct orders • Let the other person save face • Praise the slightest improvement & praise every improvement • Give the other person a fine reputation to live up to • Use encouragement • Make any fault seem easy to correct • Make the other person happy about doing the thing you suggest