Basic Definitions Weapon Systems

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NAVAL SCIENCE 201
Introduction to Naval
Weapons systems
Naval Science 201
LT Catherine Eyrich
Office: South Hall RM 218
Office Hours: MWF 0800-1600
TR 0800-0900, 1400-1600
Phone: (520) 626-5779
Cell: (520) 977-9023
Email: n4@nrotc.arizona.edu
LT Catherine Eyrich
 Enlisted in US Navy as a Cryptologic
Technician in January 1994
 Picked up NROTC scholarship (Fleet Input)
 Commissioned December 15, 2000 from
NROTC, University of Arizona
 Attended Flight School, Winged May 2002
 EA-6B ECMO
 Deployed in support of OIF
NS 201
Weapons SYSTEMS
– Basic characteristics and capabilities of major
weapons systems and platforms
– Naval Command and Control
– Communication security
– Application of electronics systems,
communication theory, electromagnetic wave
theory
NS 201 cont.
Physical properties of sound travel in water
Fluid dynamics
Fire control solutions: ballistics, propulsion,
launching, and guidance
Countermeasure principles
Space and Electronic Warfare
Grading System
Class Attendance is Mandatory
– Place of assigned “duty”
Class Participation is encouraged
– Your learning tool
3 Exams, 1 Paper/Presentation
See syllabus for complete grade
breakdown
Chapter 1
Basic Definitions
Weapons:
Instruments of
offensive or defensive
combat...something to
fight with.
Basic Definitions
Ordnance: Military
supplies including
weapons,
ammunition, tools, &
equipment.
Basic Definitions
Weapon Systems:
Combination of a
weapon and the
equipment used to
bring the destructive
power of the weapon
against the enemy.
Weapon Nomenclature &
Identification
AN/SQS-53 Sonar
“AN” means the nomenclature complies with the system
jointly adopted by U.S. armed forces (Army- Navy).
First “S” identifies installation type
– ...“water surface craft.”
“Q” identifies equipment type
– Sonar and underwater sound
Final “S” indicates purpose
– Detection and ranging.
53 is the model number.
Letter “D” indicates the version.
Weapon System Components
Radar - Detect, locate, and identify the
target
Tracking System - Direct or aim a delivery
unit
Launching System - Deliver weapon to
target
Missile/Warhead - Destroy target when in
contact with or near it
Weapon System Requirements
Reliability
Flexibility
Safety
Simplicity of Operation
Maintainability
Specific Military Specifications
Law of Armed Combat (LOAC)
Geneva Conventions
– rules limiting the barbarity of war
– protect people who do not take part in the fighting
First Geneva Convention 1864: Care of
wounded soldiers
In 1949 Conventions were revised and
expanded:
–
–
–
–
Convention I: Wounded and sick
Convention II: Wounded and shipwrecked at sea
Convention III: Prisoners of War
Convention IV: Civilians under enemy control
LOAC
Combatant
– A combatant is any member of the armed
forces, man or woman, except medical and
religious personnel.
– in combat they are quite clearly armed and do
not attempt to disguise their military
intentions.
Rules of Engagement
Not the same for every situation
Key Principles
Military Necessity
– Accomplish legitimate military objectives
Distinction
– Discriminating between lawful combatant
targets and noncombatant targets
Proportionality
– Restricts degree of force to that needed to
accomplish the military objective
Courts Martial and Law of War
Military members who violate LOAC are
subject to criminal prosecution and
punishment
General Courts-martial have power to try
certain persons for violations of the law of
war
– “But I was only following orders”
– No statute of limitations on war crimes
LOAC Rules
AN INDIVIDUAL SAILOR REMAINS
RESPONSIBLE FOR HIS OR HER
ACTIONS AND IS EXPECTED TO
COMPLY WITH THE LOAC
Questions?
Read Chapter 2: Energy Fundamentals
http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/navy/docs/fun/index.html
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