BU LV Drives, Jyrki Leppänen / 31.8.2011 ABB solar inverters Complete portfolio with global presence © ABB Group April 13, 2015 | Slide 1 Agenda © ABB Group April 13, 2015 | Slide 2 Potential of solar energy Photovoltaic markets and systems ABB solar inverter product portfolio Example cases ABB solar inverters Potential of solar energy Solar power systems System types and technologies Solar energy plants Solar thermal plants © ABB Group April 13, 2015 | Slide 4 Solar thermodynamic plants Solar photovoltaic plants Potential of solar energy What is Photovoltaics (PV)? Photovoltaics means turning daylight directly into dc electricity Done by photovoltaic cells (PV cells), assembled into PV modules There are no moving parts Photovoltaic is the most elegant way of producing electricity There is no 'fuel', apart from daylight The modules need no maintenance In principle, almost indefinite lifetime PV works with both direct sunlight and indirect daylight (more light = more power) Potential of solar energy Grid-connected system – the main components 1 1 Solar modules 2 Array box 2 3 DC switch (optional) 4 3 5 8 4 Inverter 6 7 5 AC switch (optional) 6 Energy meters 7 House distribution box 8 Net connection Connected in parallel with the public network The systems work as small distributed power plants The system does not have any energy storage – the grid serves as an energy storage balancing the load and production mismatch. ABB solar inverters Photovoltaic markets Photovoltaic market Market segments Solar energy systems Grid-connected systems Off-grid systems 95% Residential applications 1/3 © ABB Group April 13, 2015 | Slide 8 5% Commercial and industrial applications Large power plants 1/3 1/3 Rural applications Industrial solutions Consumer systems Photovoltaic markets Cost and efficiency of Photovoltaics Module price (EUR/Wp) Efficiency, crystalline (%) 25 20 15 10 5 98 20 00 20 02 20 04 20 06 20 08 20 10 20 11 94 96 90 92 86 88 82 84 78 80 0 Source: Photovoltaics in 2010, EU Directorate-General for Energy and Photon cost efficiency Photovoltaic markets World market – annual installed PV capacity 80-90 b$ MWp Average growth during last 15 year has been 25% Grid connected systems dominating (98% 2010) Large central power plant increase share and Asia market area Top 5 markets 2010: Germany, Italy, Czech, France, USA, (appr. 80% of the markets). Japan and China to replace soon Cz and Fr. 4E '1 1E 8 '0 2 5 '0 '1 Source: EPIA, Photon, various sources '0 99 95 89 83 35000 32500 30000 27500 25000 22500 20000 17500 15000 12500 10000 7500 5000 2500 0 Unforeseeable strong market incereases upwards: 2007- 2008 (120%, Spain), 2008-2009 (inspite of spanish market collapse) and 2009/2010 (Germany, Italy). Photovoltaic markets Cost reduction by mass production Technological improvements Mass production Source: EPIA, Photon GRID PARITY = The point at which the solar produced electricity price equals or is lower than the retail price of the electricity Photovoltaic markets Beyond grid parity – what is needed Technology: concepts Markets: co-operation Smart metering Standards Energy storing Utility involvement Electric vehicles Architectural and land development Smart grids High voltage direct current transmission Central power plant Offices PV power plant Houses Policy: actions Storage CHP Microturbines Feed in tariffs well designed Fuel cells Effective administration towards distributed power generation Time of use billing and metering Source: EPIA, Photon Industrial plants Wind turbines Virtual power plant Source Eurelectric/Fortum ABB solar inverters Product portfolio ABB solar inverters – product portfolio Solar inverter offering Remote monitoring portal Solar inverter software (sizing and product selection) Monitoring systems © ABB Group April 13, 2015 | Slide 14 ABB web box (string monitoring etc.) Solar inverter services ABB solar inverters - product portfolio Central inverters, PVS800 Product highlights: Scope and application: © ABB Group April 13, 2015 | Slide 15 100, 250 and 500 kW nonisolated inverters for large multi-megawatt solar power plants High total performance with reliability and serviceability Proven technology platform - high reliability and long operating life Compact and modular design – less space needed and fast and easy installation State of the art industrial design – high over-all efficiency with serviceability All-in-one design with extensive DC and AC side protection – ensuring maximum uptime of the plant Lifecycle service and support through ABB’s extensive global service network – rapid support anywhere in the world ABB solar inverters - product portfolio Megawatt station, PVS800-MWS 1000 kW all-in-one solution Scope and application: © ABB Group April 13, 2015 | Slide 16 Complete turn key solution for multi-megawatt power plants in one package Compact all ABB solution with reliability and performance Insulated steel framed housing with concrete foundation 2 x 500 kW PVS800 central inverters 1000 kVA Dry type transformer MV switchgear Accessories Product highlights: All ABB - proven and reliable components Compact and robust design – transportability High total efficiency - high return of investment Modular and serviceable system – reduced downtime One supplier - Global life cycle services and support secured ABB solar inverters - product portfolio String inverters, PVS300 Product highlights: High total efficiency All-in-one design with built-in and monitored protection devices High maximum input voltage (900 Vdc) Wide dc input range Detachable control unit with graphical display using wireless data transmittance One model for all countries Power balancing with i2i link for 3-phase systems Integrated performance data monitoring Outdoor enclosure, with IP55 protection Scope and application: © ABB Group April 13, 2015 | Slide 17 3.3 - 8 kW single phase transformerless inverter for residential systems and commercial and industrial building applications up to 200 kWp system size. All-in-one solution with easiness and user friendliness ABB portfolio for solar energy ABB product range for MW power plants ABB portfolio for solar energy Product range for solar trackers ABB solar inverters Example cases ABB solar inverter example cases Finland, Pitäjänmäki: 181 kWp PV plant Customer: Property management of ABB factory System description PV plant: 181 kWp Application: factory flat roof Grid connection: LV grid, 400 V Solar modules: poly-cSi Solution PVS800, 120 kW + 7 x PVS300 Commissioning: June 2010 ABB solar inverter example cases Finland, Pitäjänmäki: 181 kWp PV plant ABB solar inverter product offering Summary ABB has the all-new solar inverter product portfolio from small residential applications up to multi-megawatt size plants. ABB is committed and has high ambitions in developing its solar inverter business ABB’s complete product offering for PV applications and global presence with wide contact and partner network supports ABB’s growth targets in this new business