4Q-2011 Storage Efficiency Deep Dive

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IBM System Storage
IBM Smarter Storage
Kim Mortensen
Nordic Storage Product Manager
kim@dk.ibm.com
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Storage is about the smart movement and management of information
The world is generating 15 petabytes of data daily.
Information is doubling every 18 months.
Storage capacity is growing 45% yearly.
… while IT budgets are growing less than 1% per year.
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
A set of essential technologies enables storage efficiency
Stop storing so much
Data Deduplication
Data Compression
Store more with what’s on the floor
Storage Virtualization
Thin Provisioning
Move data to the right place
Automated Tiering
Automated Data Migration
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much - deduplication
Deduplication for backup / archive = IBM
ProtecTIER
1. Reduce TCO

Storage, band-with and management costs.
2. Manage the exponential capacity
growth

Growth Backup
Manage Recover
Store up to 25 times more data on disk
3. Reduce backup and recovery times

Fast inline deduplication up to 8TB/Hour

Even faster restores up to 10TB/Hour
4. Improve manageability and reliability
4

Eliminate tape mechanical & handling
failures.

Deploy affordable electronic data vaulting
and replication
© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much - deduplication
ProtecTIER’s Scalable Architecture
Repository
New Data Stream
HyperFactor™
Memory
Resident Index
ProtecTIER™
Server
Backup
Only 4GB
with
needed
Inlinetodeduplication
map
1PB of physical
at 8TB/H
disk!
Backup Servers
5
Restore
at data
10TB/H
“Filtered”
© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much - deduplication
IBM ProtecTIER enables a new data protection paradigm
Site A
Backup
Server
Represented capacity
ProtecTIER
Physical
capacity
Backup
Server
Site B
Site C
ProtecTIER
ProtecTIER
Site D
Backu
p
Server
Represented
capacity
ProtecTIER
Physical
capacity
Backup
Server
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM Disk Storage Portfolio
Mainframe,
System i
Enterprise
Class
Midrange
Distributed, Open Systems
DS8000
XIV
SVC
• Solution for mainframe, I, &
open systems platforms
• Disaster Recovery across 2 &
3 sites
• Secure encryption
• Continuous availability, no
downtime for upgrades
• Extremely fast response times
•
•
•
•
•
• Block level
virtualization
of multiple
vendor
environment
s, including
IBM, EMC,
Hitachi, Sun,
NetApp, HP
and others
Next generation Storage
Easy virtualized scalable
Open systems support
All inclusive software
Build in migration
DS5000
Storwize V7000
• Open systems
• Cost efficient
• Modular storage
• Next generation Storage
• Easy virtualized scalable
• Open systems environment support
• Modular storage
• Build in migration
DS3500 / DCS3700
Entry
7
Heterogeneous
Unified, NAS
SONAS
• Very large
performance and
TB demands
• Integrated ILM
• All inclusive
software
N series
• Combined NAS
(file) and SAN
requirements
• Simple two-site
high availability
• Application
affinity (Snap
Manager)
• Replication
• Heterogeneous
gateway
• Price
• Flexible interface
• Modular storage
© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much – compression
IBM Real-time Compression: efficiency
 Storwize V7000 and SVC Real-time Compression uses same proven RandomAccess Compression Engine (RACE) as IBM RTC Appliances
 Delivers similar levels of compression
Up to 80%
Databases
Server
Virtualization
Collaboration
CAD/CAM
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Linux virtual OS
Up to 70%
Windows virtual OS
Up to 55%
Office 2003
Up to 75%
Office 2007 or later
Up to 25%
Up to 75%
© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much – compression
Compression approaches are not all created equally…
• “Today, [EMC] compression is still a post-process on primary
storage …”
Chad Sakac, EMC, blog post 7/11/11
• “… users can be confident of using NetApp Compression on low
I/O volumes that have users who can tolerate higher response
times”
“NetApp adds Compression to its Storage Efficiency Portfolio”, Wikibon, January, 2011
• “Our research shows that in-line compression solutions such as
those offered by IBM Real-time Compression are orders of
magnitude more efficient and ultimately more effective for primary
storage than alternatives that cannot operate in real-time.”
David Vellante, Chief Research Advocate, Wikibon, May, 2012
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much – compression
VMware performance
VMware VMmark Performance Benchmarks
MailServer Score
• Storwize V7000
with Real-time
Compression
delivers up to 4x
compression while
maintaining
VMware and
Application
performance
50
400
40
300
Uncompressed
200
Compressed
100
0
30
20
0
Measured Score
(Performance)
OLIO Score
Compressed
3000
Uncompressed
2000
Compressed
Measured Score
(Performance)
Measured QoS
(Response Time)
OLIO QoS
4000
0
Uncompressed
10
1000
10
MailServer QoS
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Uncompressed
Compressed
Measured QoS
(Response Time)
© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much – compression
Database Performance
 Tested using
industry standard
TPC-C Benchmark –
1.2TB DB2
Database with 700
users
Compressed – 48 disks
Response Time in Seconds
 Storwize V7000 with
Real-time
Compression
delivers up to 5x
compression while
maintaining or
improving database
transaction response
time and overall
business throughput
No Compression - 96 disks
1.2 1.144
Compressed – 6 Flash Drives
.857
.8
.701
.665
.468
.501
.46
.4
.385
.20
0
 Response time in
seconds – lower is
better (faster
response time)
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Stock Level
Delivery
Order Status
The benchmark was performed using a Storwize V7000 system with 300GB SAS HDDs and 300GB SSDs.
1.2TB DB2 database with 700 concurrent clients were used in the benchmark.
The same test was performed with compressed volumes and non-compressed volumes.
© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much – compression
Real-time Compression: Easy to Deploy
 Software license on Storwize V7000 and SVC
 Efficient design easily accommodates new function
 Nothing else required for compressed volume
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much – compression
Real-time Compression: Easy to monitor
 GUI Displays Compression Savings on a Volume, Pool and System basis:
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
Stop storing so much – compression
Real-time Compression: 45 Day Trial License
 45 Day Free Trial License of Compression Function
– Included in software so simply activate using the GUI by setting to something
other then zero to avoid errors in event log
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
Store more with what’s on the floor – storage virtualization
Virtualization gives freedom to move and change disk layout
MIGRATION
Transparent data
movement
Application
server
 Efficiently manage
technology upgrades and
lease terminations by
transparently moving
application data from
legacy disk arrays to the
new system.
 Reduce migration elapsed
time from weeks or months
to days
Network
Legacy
Performance optimization
 Analyze system performance
and throughput.
Transparent
reorganization
Hot-spots due to poor data layout.
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 Transparently rearrange the
data to eliminate hot-spots
and balance utilization of all
components.
Optimized performance and throughput.
© 2011 IBM Corporation
Store more with what’s on the floor – storage virtualization
Virtualization also works for external attached storage
Host Volumes
SAN Volume Controller or V7000
Storage Pool
Physical Disks
Storage
Management
HP EVA
EMC
IBM DS4000
Storage Controllers
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
Store more with what’s on the floor – thin provisioning
ThinProvisioning increases efficiency and utilization
EFFICIENCY
Dynamic
growth
Without thin provisioning, preallocated space is reserved whether
the application uses it or not.
With thin provisioning, applications can grow
dynamically, but only consume space they
are actually using.
 More productive use of available storage.
 Across all supported host platforms.
 Improve storage utilization by
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
Move data to the right place - Automated Tiering
EasyTier utilizes SSD and boost performance
EFFICIENCY
SSDs
HDDs
SSDs
HDDs
Automatic
Relocation
Hot-spots due to poor data layout.
Optimized performance and throughput.
 Busiest data extents are identified and automatically relocated to
highest performing Solid-state Disks
 Remaining data extents can take advantage of higher capacity,
price optimized disks
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
Move data to the right place - Automated Data Migration
IBM Active Cloud Engine provides storage efficiency via
automated policy driven file management
 IBM Active Cloud Engine provides the capability to
automatically manage multiple storage pools for files:
• Internal storage pools (SAS, SATA)
• External storage pools (TAPE)
 IBM Active Cloud Engine provides:
• Initial placement
• Movement between pools
• Enforce a global storage hierarchy
 Capability to move files into external Tivoli Storage
Manager-managed storage pools, and recall it on demand
• over 650+ devices supported!
 High performance Active Cloud Engine can do this at scale
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© 2011 IBM Corporation
Smarter Storage
A set of essential technologies enables storage efficiency
Stop storing so much
Data Deduplication
Data Compression
ProtecTIER
Storwize V7000
Store more with what’s on the floor
Storage Virtualization
Thin Provisioning
Storwize V7000
Storwize V7000
Move data to the right place
Automated Tiering
Automated Data Migration
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Storwize V7000
Storwize V7000
© 2011 IBM Corporation
Smarter Storage
Storwize V7000 Highlights
 Enclosures contain up to twelve 3.5” or twenty-four 2.5”
drives in just 2U
 Control enclosure: dual active-active controllers
and drives; Expansion enclosure: drives only
 Up to nine expansion enclosures attach to one control
enclosure
 Scalability to 4 controllers and 960 drives
 Mix drive sizes and HDD/SSD in enclosure
 Eight 8Gbps FC ports plus four 1Gbps iSCSI ports
per system; 16GB cache per system
 10Gb iSCSI / FCoE host attachment models
 SFF 146GB-15K rpm, SFF 300GB-15K,
1TB NL-SAS, 200/400GB SSDs, and LFF 3TB NL-SAS
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2U
Advanced Software Functions
IBM software functionalities
 VMware vCenter Mgmt and VAAI API support
 Real time performance statistics in GUI
 Option for Unified Storage – NFS/CIFS together with
FC/iSCSI block
 Mirroring enhancements – Low Bandwidth and Storwize
V7000-SVC Mirroring
 Active Cloud Engine™
 Easy Tier (dynamic HDD/SSD management)
 RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10
 Storage virtualization (internal and external disks)
 Non-disruptive data migration
 Global & Metro Mirror
 FlashCopy up to 256 copies of each volume
 Thin provisioning
 Real Time Compression
© 2011 IBM Corporation
Smarter Storage
IBM Storwize V7000 – the storage platform to build on
Leveraging the best of IBM storage technologies in a midrange disk system
Snapshot
s
Innovative GUI
Easy Tier
SAN
Virtualization
RAID
FCoE
support
IBM Active
Cloud
Engine™
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RealTime
Compression
4 way
Clustered
Systems
File
Support
© 2011 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Thank You
© 2011 IBM Corporation
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