The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Agenda Welcome & Introductions Lunch Delegation Objectives US Policy Overview Jim Creevy, NEMA US Activities in Smart Grid Paul Molitor, NEMA Industry Perspective Ed May, Itron The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers The National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) International Perspectives on Smart Grid Gene Eckhart, Director of International Trade Paul Molitor, Director of Smart Grid The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers About NEMA Trade Association for Electrical and Medical Imaging Manufacturers Founded in 1926 Headquarters in Rosslyn, VA Field Offices in Beijing and Mexico City ~100 Professional Staff Government Services, Technical Services, Business Information Services Medical Imaging Technology Association (MITA) ~450 Member Companies ANSI Accredited Standards Development Organization The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers NEMA History in Standards Development Promotes development and maintenance of product standards—domestic, regional, international 236 NEMA Standards Publications 266 American National Standards 72 Council for Harmonization of Electrotechnical Standards of the Nations of the Americas (CANENA) harmonization projects supported by 24 Sections 28 Tri-National and 13 Bi-National standards 5 International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Secretariats 56 IEC and 6 ISO Technical Advisory Groups (TAGs) 300+ NEMA representatives on committees of other organizations NEC Code Making Panels, National Electric Safety Code (NESC) The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers NEMA Board of Governors Craig W. Ashmore, Emerson Electric Co. William J. Boehm, Connector Manufacturing Co. Theodore D. Crandall, Rockwell Automation Christopher B. Curtis, Schneider Electric NA Daryl D. Dulaney, Siemens Industry, Inc. Zia Eftekhar, Philips Professional Luminaires North America John W. Estey, S&C Electric Company David J. FitzGibbon, ILSCO Corporation Gabriel J. Garza-Herrera, Prolec, Mexico Mark J. Gliebe, Regal Beloit Corporation Susan W. Graham, Elantas, PDG, Inc. Thomas S. Gross, Eaton Corporation Kirk S. Hachigian, Cooper Industries, Inc. Donald J. Hendler, Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Gregory B. Kenny, General Cable Rick Leaman, OSRAM SYLVANIA Peter McIlroy II, Robroy Industries, Inc. Vernon J. Nagel, Acuity Brands Lighting Michael W. Pessina, Lutron Electronics Company, Inc. Dominic J. Pileggi, Thomas & Betts Corporation Timothy H. Powers, Hubbell Incorporated Luis M. Ramirez, GE Energy Kenan E. Sahin, PhD, TIAX LLC Enrique O. Santacana, ABB Inc. Gregory M. Sebasky, Philips Healthcare John P. Selldorff, Legrand North America John M. Stropki, Lincoln Electric Maryrose Sylvester, GE Lighting Stuart W. Thorn, Southwire Company Malcolm Unsworth, Itron, Inc. The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers NEMA Governance Structure NEMA Board of Governors Div 1 Div 2 Div 3 INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION DIVISION LIGHTING SYSTEMS DIVISION ELECTRONICS DIVISION Div 4 Div 5 Div 6 Div 7 Div 8 Div 9 SECURITY IMAGING & BUILDING SYSTEMS DIVISION INSULATING MATERIALS DIVISION WIRE & CABLE DIVISION POWER EQUIPMENT DIVISION MEDICAL IMAGING & TECHNOLOGY COMMUNICATIONS 1CM 2BL 3DB 1EW 2EM 1IS 4IIC 5CT 6IM 7HW 8CC 9MII 3DC 5EN 6LD 7MO 8CP 9MS 2LC 3MS 5FB 6MW 7WC1 8EI1 9NU 1MG 2LE 3SB 5FU 7WC2 8EI3 9RT 1PE 2LL 3SB2 5HC 7WC3 8TP1 9UD 2SL 3TS LVDE 8TP2 9XR 5OS 8HV 5PP 8LA 5PR 8SG 5RN 5TC 5WD The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers NEMA Product Groups Industrial Automation Division 1CM Carbon/Manufactured Graphite 1EW Arc Welding 1IS Industrial Automation Control 1MG Motor and Generator 1MG-6 Small Machine Motor Group 1PE Power Electronics Electronics Division (continued) 3SB Signaling Protection and Comm. 3SB-2 Health Care Communications 3TS Transportation Mgt. Systems Lighting Systems Division 2BL Ballast 2EM Emergency Lighting 2LC Lighting Controls 2LE Luminaire 2LL Lamp 2SL Solid State Lighting Building Systems Division 5CT Cable Tray 5EN Enclosures 5FB Conduit Fittings 5FB-2 Cable Ties 5FU Fuse 5HC Health Care Facility Equipment 5HB High Performance Buildings 5LVDE Low Voltage Distr. Equipment 5OS Outlet and Switch Box Electronics Division 3DB Dry Battery 3DC Residential & Commercial Controls Industrial Imaging Division 4II Industrial Imaging and Comm. The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers NEMA Product Groups Building Systems Division (continued) 5PP Ground Fault Personnel Protect. 5PR Pin & Sleeve Plug 5RN Steel Rigid Conduit 5TC Polymer Raceway Products 5VS Low Volt. Surge Protective Devices 5WD Wiring Device Insulating Materials Division 6IM Insulating Materials 6LD Decorative Laminate 6MW Magnet Wire Wire and Cable Division 7HW High Performance Wire and Cable 7MO Modular Wire 7WC-1 Building Wire 7WC-2 Power & Control Cable 7WC-3 Flexible Cords Power Equipment Division 8CC Electrical Connector 8CP Capacitor 8EI-1 Electricity Metering Group 8EI-3 Meter Mounting/Test Equipment 8TP-1 Dry Type/Specialty Transformers 8TP-2 Transformer 8HV High Voltage Insulator 8LA Surge Arrester 8SG Switchgear Medical Imaging and Technology Alliance 9MII Medical Imaging Informatics 9MS Magnetic Resonance 9NU Nuclear 9RT Radiation Therapy 9UD Ultrasound Imaging 9XR X-Ray Imaging Products The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers What is Smart Grid? For everywhere we look, there is work to be done. The state of our economy calls for action, bold and swift. And we will act, not only to create new jobs, but to lay a new foundation for growth. We will build the roads and bridges, the electric grids and digital lines that feed our commerce and bind us together. Inauguration Address, Jan. 20, 2009 So that's why today, I'm pleased to announce that under the Recovery Act, we are making the largest-ever investment in a smarter, stronger, and more secure electric grid. This investment will come in the form of 100 grants totaling $3.4 billion -- grants that will go to private companies, utilities, cities, and other partners who have applied with plans to install smart grid technologies in their area. Remarks by the President on Recovery Act Funding for Smart Grid Technology, October 27, 2009 The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Origins in the U.S. The Blackout of 1965 25 million people affected 80,000 square miles Congressional Hearings • Cites lack of R&D in Electric Power • Creation of Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Origins of Smart Grid The Blackout of 2003 55 million people affected 110,000 square miles Congressional Hearings • Environmental Protection Act of 2005 – FERC charged with mandating reliability stds • Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EISA) – Title XIII – Smart Grid The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Energy Independence & Security Act of 2007 SEC.1301. “It is the policy of the United States to support the modernization of the Nation's electricity transmission and distribution system to maintain a reliable and secure electricity infrastructure that can meet future demand growth and to achieve each of the following, which together characterize a Smart Grid:” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Increase Use of Digital Controls Dynamic Optimization Integrate Distributed Resources Demand Response Smart Metering 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Smart Appliances Storage and Peak Shaving Customer Control Communications Standards Reduce Market Barriers The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Energy Independence & Security Act (EISA) Title XIII, Section 1305 Smart Grid Interoperability Framework (a) Interoperability Framework - The Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology shall have primary responsibility to coordinate the development of a framework that includes protocols and model standards for information management to achieve interoperability of smart grid devices and systems. Such protocols and standards shall further align policy, business, and technology approaches in a manner that would enable all electric resources, including demand-side resources, to contribute to an efficient, reliable electricity network. In developing such protocols and standards-• (1) the Director shall seek input and cooperation from the Commission, OEDER and its Smart Grid Task Force, the Smart Grid Advisory Committee, other relevant Federal and State agencies; and • (2) the Director shall also solicit input and cooperation from private entities interested in such protocols and standards, including but not limited to the Gridwise Architecture Council, the International Electrical and Electronics Engineers, the National Electric Reliability Organization recognized by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and National Electrical Manufacturer's Association The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Map of EISA Responsibilities EISA DOE FERC Sec. 1302 SG System Report Sec. 1304(a) Power Grid Digital IT Sec. 1303(a) SG Advisory Committee Sec. 1305(d) Federal Jurisdiction Sec. 1303(b) SG Task Force Sec. 1308 Transmission Corridor Sec. 1304(a) Power Grid Digital IT Sec. 1309 Cyber Security Sec. 1304(b) Regional Demos Sec. 1306 Matching Fund Grants Sec. 1306(d) Smart Grid Functions Sec. 1308 Transmission Corridor Sec. 1309 Cyber Security DHS, NRECA NIST Sec. 1305 Interop Framework GWAC, IEEE, NEMA NERC, FERC States Sec. 1307 Qual. SG Investment Sec. 1308 Transmission Corridors The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Other Sources & Descriptions The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Smart Grid Policy, Final Rule (18 CFR Chapter 1) Four key grid functionalities: • Wide Area Situational Awareness • Demand Response • Electric Storage • Electric Transportation The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Framework and Roadmap Release 1.0 FERC List plus: • Advanced Metering Infrastructure • Distribution Grid Management • Cybersecurity • Network Communications The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Other Sources & Descriptions International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Standards Management Board, Strategy Group 3 (SMB-SG3) Report on Smart Grid • Electromobility (Electric Transportation) • Electric Storage • Smart Home • Demand Response • Advanced Metering Infrastructure • Distributed Energy Resources (DER) • Substation Automation • Distribution Automation • Distribution Management Systems • Blackout Prevention & Event Management • High-Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) & Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers The Bottom Line… Regardless of the source, the definition of the Smart Grid comes down to two key functions: Two-way flow of electricity Two-way flow of communications The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers NIST Special Publication 1108 Release 1.0 January, 2010 25 Standards identified for implementation 50 Standards designated for further review 15 Priority areas identified for new standards activity Now 19 The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers NIST Conceptual Model for Smart Grid The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers 25 Recommended Standards BACNET (ASHRAE 1352008/ISO 16484-5) ANSI/NEMA C12 Suite: .1, .18, .19, .20, .21 ANSI/CEA 709 and CEA 852.1 LON Protocol Suite Meters DNP3 IEC 608760 / TASE.2 IEC 61850 Suite IEC 61968/61970 Suites IEEE C37.118 Substations IEEE 1547 Suite IEEE 1588 Internet Protocol Suite Multispeak Demand Response Open ADR OPC-UA Industrial Open Geospatial Consortium Geography Markup Language (GML) Zigbee/Homeplug Smart Energy Profile 2.0 The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers 25 Recommended Standards, continued Open HAN AEIC Guidelines version 2.0 Security Profile for Advanced Metering Infrastructure v.1.0 DHS National Cyber Security Catalog of Control Systems Security DHS Cyber Security Procurement Language for Control Systems IEC 62530 Parts 1-8 Security IEEE 1686-2007 Security NERC CIP 002-009 NIST Special Publication (SP) 800-53, NIST SP 800-82 The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Selected Additional Standards ANSI C12.22, .23, .24 GPS & SPS Homeplug AV & Homeplug C&C IEEE 61400-25 Communication and Control of Windpower Plants G.Hn IEEE P1901 – PLC ISO/IEC 8824 & 12139-1 IEEE 802 Family 3GPP (2G, 3G, 4G Cellular) Wireless Wired & Wireless IEEE P2030 EV SAE J1772 Electrical Connector SAE J2836/1-3 Use Cases for PEV Interactions SAE J2847/1-3 Communications for PEV W3C US Dept. of Transportation NTCIP 1213 – Intelligent Transportation Systems Cyber Security ISA SP99, ISO 27000, NIST FIPS 140-2, OASIS WS Suite The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers SGIP Priority Action Plans Smart Meter Upgradeability Internet Protocol Wireless Networking Common Price Model Common Scheduling Meter Data Profiles Common Semantic Model Electric Storage Distribution Management Demand Response Energy Usage Info Electric Transportation Info Mgmt. Mapping Time Synch Trans. & Dist. Models Power Line Carrier Communications Wind Plant Communications Facility Smart Grid Model Smart Energy Profile Transition The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Public-Private Partnership for Smart Grid Industry Consortium Smart Grid Interoperability Panel (SGIP) • • • • • 600+ member companies 1,700+ individual participants Governing Board Structure Charter & Elected Representation Open to International Participation www.SGIPweb.org The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers SGIP Structure SGIP Officers Governing Board NIST SGIP Administrator Test & Certification Committee (SGTCC) Architecture Committee (SGAC) Cyber Security Working Group (CSWG) PAP 1 PAP 2 PAP 3 PAP 4 PAP 5 PAP … Priority Action Plan Teams Standing Committees & Working Groups Program Mgmt Office (PMO) Comm. Marketing Education (CME) Bylaws & Operating Procedures (BOP) Coordination Functions H2G TnD B2G I2G PEV2G BnP Domain Expert Working Groups SGIP Membership The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers IEC vs NIST – Object Models IEC Generation Harmonic Control, Fluctuations, and Renewable Integration Power Grid Substation Automation, Power Quality, Energy Management System, Distribution Management, Smart Meter, … Consumer/Prosumer Smart Consumption, Smart Homes, and Building Automation. Communication Syntax, Semantics, and Security NIST Generation Bulk Power Producers Transmission Long-Haul Distribution Consumer Providers Markets Utility to Utility Operations Power Control & Management Service Providers Non-Utility Services The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Common Application Areas IEC NIST Top-Down Approach Use Cases and Architecture Applications AMI Blackout Prevention/EMS Distributed Energy Resources Demand Response Distribution Automation Distribution Management Systems Electromobility Electric Storage HVDC/FACTS Smart Home Substation Automation Bottom-Up Approach Stakeholder Forums Applications AMI Cyber & Physical Security Demand Response (DR) Distribution Grid Management Electric Transportation Electric Storage Network Communications Wide Area Situational Awareness (WASA) The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers NEMA International Activities US NIST/ DOE Canada NEB, SCC Mexico CFE, ANCE, IIE China SAC, SGC, CEEIA EU CENELEC, IEC, ETSI Framework & Roadmap 75 standards Infra. 2020 Clean Energy Fund Developing Processes Developing Processes Manifesto Globally Harmonized Standards The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers US Dept. of Commerce Smart Grid North America Program United States US Dept. of Commerce, Market Development Cooperator Program (MDCP), International Trade Administration (USTDA), National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Incountry Commercial Services via US Embassy Mexico Consejo de Armonización de Normas Electrotecnicas de las Naciones de las Americas (CANENA), Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE), Asociación Nacional de Normalización y Certificación del Sector Eléctrico (ANCE), Cámara Nacional de Manufacturas Eléctricas (CANAME), Instituto de Investigaciones Eléctricas (IIE) Canada Electro-Federation Canada, CSA International, National Energy Board, Canadian Electricity Association, Standards Council of Canada, Canadian Manufacturers & Exporters, Natural Resources Canada, Provincial Utilities The Association of Electrical and Medical Imaging Equipment Manufacturers Important Links www.nema.org/smartgrid www.nist.gov/smartgrid www.energy.gov Questions?