Dept of Industrial & System Engineering Systems Design Programme 2011/12 Student Briefing,12 Aug 1400h EA-06-02 Dr. Bok Shung Hwee Systems Design Project Module offered as part of the B.Eng (ISE) degree requirement Students are in 3rd and 4th year standing; equipped with skills and knowledge to solve complex systems problem; time to apply Students work in groups on an actual industrial problem sponsored by a company over 2 semesters; more like the real world. Our Objectives Apply knowledge learnt in the classroom to solving an actual industrial problem – real world problem solving Study, formulate and analyze an actual industrial problem with the goal of recommending a design solution that is practical Appreciate intangible attributes via teamwork and practical experience in a real world environment Learn to communicate by setting and managing expectations with the client company through your oral and written skills Company Involvement • Identify the needs or opportunities • Have a session with the student group to discuss on the possible scope of the project which can be reasonably completed within 9 months (about 200 hours per student) • Identify a liaison who is able to provide group guidance, operations and economic information, and plant access. This person will most likely interact with group members in the subsequent follow-ups • Participate in providing feedback on the students' work • $2000 per project to cover administrative overhead • Industry Profile Benefits to Companies • You may bring fresh perspective or “out-of-box” thinking to old industrial problems • Possibility of developing novel solutions which are implementable or at least “show the way” to companies • Documentation of the study, complete with the problem, possible solutions and recommendation will be provided • You are therefore the Consultant and Problem Solver in Handling Information, Uncertainty, Providing Insights and Good Outcomes That Have Persuaded the Company and Your Department. The Process - Timeline • August – – – – Form Team Meet with Company Next Week or After (Latest) Settle the Initials Start to Understand and Define the problem • September – Discuss & Submit Proposal or Proposition (might need to present) – 1st Lecture on Case Study Development by Prof Gong on Friday, 2 Sep 2011 The Process - Timeline • January – Interim presentation to company & Examiner – Case Study Proposal, Review & Feedback • February – 2nd Lecture on Case Study Development on 3 Feb 2012 • April – Final Report, Final Presentation to examiner and to company – Final Case Study/Teaching Note – Poster Exhibition (need to have separate presentation) • Time Management is Crucial Study Steps • Problem Understanding – Process Mapping – Data Collection to show where the company is • A good data presentation is important – Identify bottleneck and potential for improvement • Problem Definition – Scope – Understand company needs and try to satisfy their requirement – Keep company and supervisors constantly in the loop. Why? Provide progress report. Study Steps • Model Building – Find the most suitable model (objective) – Proper assumption (validate or involve users) – Not necessary sophisticated model • Analysis – – – – – Statistical analysis Intuition is the most important Collect sufficient and meaningful data is the mean not the goal Verification is important • Recommendation – Qualitative and Quantitative – Present the results in layman language Deliverables Progress Report No. Activity Status Due Date 1 Problem identification Observation trips to KD reading past studies on KD traffic Identifying the roots of problem with supervisors and Jason Done Done Done 27th Sep 2011 2 Proposing solutions Ranking and choosing problems to solve Brainstorming solutions Identifying methods and solutions Done Done Done 4th Oct 2011 9th Oct 2011 16th Oct 2011 3 Data collection & analysis Making data collection plan Data collection Data Analysis In progress Not started Not started 4 Interim presentation Not started Dec 2011 5 System evaluation Not started Jan-Feb 2011 6 Solution evaluations & verification Not started FebApr2011 7. Final presentation Not started Apr 2011 23rd Oct 2011 Dec 2011 Dec 2011 Interaction • Dress code and Deportment • Update frequently on the progress – Prepare a progress report • Keep your supervisor in the loop • Be punctual • Do proper planning before collecting data – Reduce chances of over-collecting the data, or recollecting of data – Some companies might want a lot of data • Discuss with supervisor before committing to scope of the problems (or change the scope of the problem) • Minute down the meeting, and send the minute back to the company for them to see if you have correctly capture the points mentioned during the meeting • Good attitude • Speak in the company’s language • Work as a Team with a united understanding • Learn to Handle Inherent and Induced Uncertainty, Awareness Helps Evaluation Criteria • Preliminary Examination (10%) • Final Examination (90%) – The final assessment of your project includes the following items: – working attitude (25%; awarded by supervisor/s; feedback from company will be solicited and taken into consideration ) – project execution and achievement (25%; feedback from company will be solicited and taken into consideration) – report writing and case study development (10%+10%) – final oral presentation (10%) – everyone needs to present – Poster (5%) – Peer Evaluation (5%) Peer Review • You must complete an evaluation form (to be downloaded from ISE’s website) to evaluate yourself and your team members so as to ascertain your personal – contributions and your team members’ contributions to the project. Do not discuss your evaluation with your team members prior to submitting the form. • The form must be completed in confidence and submitted personally to the supervisor/s at the end of your final oral presentation. • Details of your form would be kept confidential although the supervisor/s may discuss general observations and recommendations with you and your team members. Source: http://www.tuta.hut.fi/studies/Courses_and_schedules/Tps/TU-53.300/ob&km_Stina_031002.ppt Adapted from Tuckman (1965), Katzenbach & Smith (1993), Montebello (1994) and Jassawal & Sashittal (1999) Group Efficiency Stages of Team Development Cycle Immature Group - Forming * confusion * uncertainty * assessing situation * testing ground rules * feeling out others * defining goals * getting acquainted * establishing rules Fractionated Group - Storming * disagreement over rules * struggle for leadership * tension * hostility * clique formation Sharing Group - Norming * consensus * leadership accepted * trust established * standards set * new stable rules * co-operation Effective Group - Performing * successful performance * flexible task roles * openness * helpfulness * delusion, desillusion, acceptance Disbanding Group - Adjourning * disagreement * anxiety about separation and ending * positive feeling towards leader * sadness * selfevaluation Time Note: there are many other models which explain team development cycle. SDP Reflections • The Outcome: – Did you apply what you learned in ISE so far (if possible)? – Did you learn some new subject-matter knowledge? – Did you solve a real world problem? IQ • The Process: – Did you learn how to work in a team (i.e. fellow members, supervisors, clients)? – Did you learn how to manage a project? – New Contacts, New Friends EQ • The Experience: – Did you write and present well? – Your Thoughts and Feelings AQ Take an Industrial Engineering approach • Be super-focused, Be super-efficient – Do not do things which you can’t write into your report (but this is not easy to achieve) • Apply process-control principle – If the process of the project is in control, then the outcome of project is in control – If the process is not in control, then the outcome is uncertain. – What is a in-control project process? • Meet your supervisors/company regularly, – manage their expectations – Get them to be on your side • Constantly writing/presenting – You only know what you wrote Others • Meet your supervisors and set the time to meet company ASAP. SDP Group and Project Allocation_AY1112 Company Project Title Company‘s Supervisor Group Members Supervisors 1 SATS Airport Services Implement and optimize processes in Fresh Food Distribution Centre in Perishables Handling Centre setting. Ms. Winnie Pang 65418377; 97877484 Winnie_pang@sats.com.sg Boey Zhi Ren, Dong Huijun, Rudy Hendra Saleh, Yeap Shi Yi, Zhang Weiliang Dr. Adam Ng & Dr. Teo Kwong Meng 2 SATS Airport Services Introduction of One-Stop Cargo Acceptance Concept for SATS Export Airfreight Terminals (AFTs) 3, 4 and 5 Mr. Lucas Lin 65413929; 96189422 Lucas_lin@sats.com.sg Fu Xiangshan, Krishnamachari Kiran, Liu Yulong, Tan Ri Wei Lucas, Yeo Eng Keat Dr. Adam Ng & Dr. Teo Kwong Meng 3 IBM Improve and streamline warehouse process for greater efficiency Chong Shang Kai 64184281; chongsk@sg.ibm.com Huang Zhenyu, Song Zhixing, Xu Xiaofan, Yang Jiaxi, Yeo Joon Ming A/Prof. Lee Loo Hay & Dr. Boray Huang 4 IBM Hardware Appliances Failure Analysis Tracking System Ben Sung 66037524; sungb@sg.ibm.com Chen Wei’an, Png Chang Liang, Wu Jiaqi, Xu Nan, Zhang Xing A/Prof. Lee Loo Hay & Dr. Boray Huang Chan Jing Hua Gabriel, Lim Junming, Loy Jue Ying, Tay Guo Hao, Wong Daquan A/Prof. Lee Loo Hay & A/Prof. Ng Szu Hui Gr p 5 IBM High End Project Bridge Mr. Ma Ming 66037582; maming@sg.ibm.com 6 Khoo Teck Puat Hospital Job Despatch and Tracking System for Portering and Transport Department Ms Jolia Low 92292060; low.jolia.hy@alexandrahealth.com.sg Chua Jiajun Anthony, Ethan Wu Ying Tang, Low Ching Wing, Lui Lok Yiu Prof Tang LC & Dr. Ng Kien Ming 7 Keppel FELS Limited Optimization of the Blasting Halls Mr. Andy Ng 68638918; 91900081 Andy.ng@keppelfels.com Chua Xin Qian, Fan Siyu, Gan Wei Ming, Shao Xuna, Zheng Qingyu Dr. Teo Kwong Meng & Dr. Michel Cardin 8 Keppel FELS Limited Improvement of the materials flow inside NC (Cutting) Shop in throughput and efficiency Mr. Andy Ng 68638918; 91900081 Andy.ng@keppelfels.com Liang Shiyuan, Liu Xiang, Ruan Wenbo, Shan Qi, Shao Chen A/Prof. Aaron Chia & Dr. Ng Kien Ming updated 2 Aug SDP Group and Project Allocation_AY1112 Gr p Company Project Title Company‘s Supervisor Group Members Supervisors Panel Line Manpower Optimization Mr. Andy Ng 68638918; 91900081 Andy.ng@keppelfels.com Cheryl Margarita Korintus, Christian Indra Kusuma, Goh Chuan Ching, Lenora Gunawan, Valerie Djie A/Prof. Aaron Chia & Dr. Ng Kien Ming Quek Choon Kiat 65915534; choonkiat.quek@keppelshipyard.co m Saranya Seetharaman, Sun Qifang, Vivi Sanjaya, Xue Yuan, Yu Yuan A/Prof Lee LH & A/Prof. Poh Kim Leng Ning Chao, Ying Weng Hong Clement, Zhou Bin, Hu Wenjun Dr. Adam Ng & Dr. Chen Nan 9 Keppel FELS Limited 10 Keppel Offshore and Marine Technology Centre Item tracking system 11 JTC Corporation Cluster Industrial Complex with Megahoist System 12 Global Foundries Multivariate control on Electrical parameters Mr Lee Khoon Leng 98169819 leekleng@globalfoundries.com Anna Heng Xiao Yuan, Chai Jorene, Nie Tongxin, Ong Yu Heng Prof. Tang Loon Ching & A/Prof. Ng Sze Hui 13 Pepper + Fuchs (Mfg) Pte. Ltd. Work instruction improvement Mr. Alexander Ecsedi 67799091 ext 2207 aecsedi@sg.pepperl-fuchs.com Heng Zhongwei, Phyu Phyu Thinn, Vaishali, Yeo Han Liang Prof. Tang Loon Ching & Prof Gong DahChuan 14 National University Hospital ED roster OR study Quek Jasmine 67726212; 98279535 Jasmine_quek@nuhs.edu.sg Chua Yuan Shen, Li Zirui, Meng Yue, Zheng Long, Zhou Xuan A/Prof. Chew Ek Peng & Dr. Boray Huang 15 Singapore General Hospital Effective scheduling of preconsultation examination/s to reduce time spent in SGH by patients spend Mr. Geoffrey Gui Kah Tack 63266082; 91265810 geoffrey.gui.k.t@sgh.com.sg Somasundaram Sankar, Han Chengwei, Jin Can, Pang Danyang, Wang Lei A/Prof. Chew Ek Peng & Dr. Boray Huang 16 Cummins Diesel Sales Corporation Warehouse process improvement and LEAN Implementation (Cont’d) Sriram Parameswaran 66613585; 96535766; sriram.parameswaran@cummins.c om Angel Astaman, Chay Yu Wei, Theresia Gladies Novena, Wang Huan A/Prof. Poh Kim Leng & Dr. Kim Sujin Aloysius Handono 68833138, 91252938 lwanh@jtc.gov.sg updated 10 Aug 2011 Making Appointment • Your Company and your supervisors appointment time first priority • My priority is lesser Q&A