EU CENTRES WORLD MEETING Brussels, 24 October 2012 Marie (Skłodowska-)Curie Actions Bodo Richter Deputy Head of Unit, DG EAC.C3 Education and Culture Date: in 12 pts Outline Marie Curie Actions in Brief Marie Curie Actions Achievements Participation of "EU Centres'" Countries Horizon 2020 & MSCA - Overview Education and Culture Marie Curie Actions Basics Significant EU fellowship programmes since 1990 (FP3) for researchers’ mobility Marie Curie label since 1996 Actions aimed at structuring training, mobility and career development for researchers Pierre and Marie Curie honeymoon, 1895 Under FP7, implemented through the People Programme (2007-2013): EUR 4,75 billion Education and Culture Key features • Bottom-up approach • Mobility, both transnational & intersectoral • Main EU programme providing structured doctoral training, including industrial doctorates • Opening research careers at European & international level • Enhanced business-academia collaboration & staff exchange • Excellent employment and working conditions, in line with the EU Charter and Code for Researchers Education and Culture Date: in 12 MCA & EU2020 Strategy Europe 2020 Flagship Initiatives Innovation Union • 1 million more researchers • Attract and train young people to become researchers • Improve quality of doctoral training • Involve businesses in doctoral training Youth On the Move Agenda for New Skills and Jobs • Attractiveness of European universities • Equip researchers with relevant skills that will match both public and private sector needs • Stronger links between education, research and innovation • Improve career prospects of doctoral candidates • Promote researchers mobility across sectors, countries and disciplines Education and Culture Date: in 12 FP7 MC Actions ITN (Initial Training Networks) including EID and IDP since 2012 Research networks supporting initial and doctoral training 43% of FP7 MCA budget, 9-10% success rate IEF Support for researchers moving inside Europe (Intra-European Fellowships) IOF Support for researchers moving away from Europe (International Outgoing Fellowships) IIF Support for researchers moving to Europe (International Incoming Fellowships) CIG Support for researchers starting a permanent position in Europe (Career Integration Grants) IAPP Industry-Academia cooperation through exchange of staff (Industry-Academia Partnerships and Pathways) IRSES (International Research Staff Exchange Scheme) COFUND (Co-funding of regional, national, international programmes) International cooperation between MS/AC & other third countries through exchange of staff Co-funding of regional, national and international research funding programmes for experienced researchers Education and Culture MCA Applicants Profile of recruited researchers Who can apply to what? Senior Post-docs (MER*) > 10 years Individual researchers Research funding bodies IEF IOF IAPP IIF Post-docs (ER*) > 4 years or PhD Research Organisations CIG COFUND IRSES ITN Post-graduates (ESR*) < 4 years + no PhD *ESR: Early Stage Researcher / ER: Experienced Researchers / MER: More Experienced Researcher Education and Culture Date: in 12 2013 Calls for Proposals Last Calls of FP7 Total budget ~M€ 960 • ITN 10/07/2012 - 22/11/2012 M€471 • COFUND 10/07/2012 - 05/12/2012 M€115 • IAPP 02/10/2012 - 16/01/2013 M€81 • IRSES 10/07/2012 - 17/01/2013 M€30 • CIG 18/10/2012 - 07/03 + 18/09/2013 M€40 • IEF 14/03/2013 - 20/08/2013 M€134 • IOF 14/03/2013 - 20/08/2013 M€45 • IIF 14/03/2013 - 20/08/2013 M€45 http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/ Education and Culture Date: in 12 MCA in FP7 Current opportunities for researchers • EURAXESS mobility portal http://ec.europa.eu/euraxess/index_en.cfm Education and Culture Date: in 12 Participation of "EU Centres'" countries by host organisations Education and Culture Date: in 12 pts Participation of "EU Centres'" countries by nationality of fellows Education and Culture Date: in 12 pts FP7 MCA Achievements - 60 000 researchers financed since the creation of the Marie Curie Actions Bottom-up approach Life Sciences 27% - More than 10 000 PhD supported in FP7 COFUND 8% Economics 2% Information Science and Engineering 17% Mathematics 3% Social Sciences and Humanities 9% Chemistry 10% Environmental and Geo-sciences 11% Physics 13% Budget distribution by scientific panel in FP7 - Marie Curie researchers coming from all over the world (around 130 nationalities) - Marie Curie host organisations in more than 80 countries - 46% of researchers coming to EU from industrialised countries stay in Europe after the end of their IIF fellowship - 38% women participation in FP7 MCA, close to the 40% target Education and Culture FP7 MCA Achievements Ageing Population €36m; 2% Climate change €106m; 6% Energy shortage €177m; 9% Food supply €77m; 4% Other €911m; 49% Health €534m; 28% Water supply €32m; 2% - More than 50% of the budget dedicated to research on societal challenges - Bridging the academia-business gap: ~6.000 secondments / recruitments in ~350 FP7 MCA projects - SMEs play a major role: in IAPP and ITN they account for more than 50% of all businesses participating Budget dedicated to societal challenges under FP7 MCA (2007-2011) Education and Culture http://ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020 Horizon 2020 Europe 2020 priorities International cooperation European Research Area Shared objectives and principles Common rules, toolkit of funding schemes Simplified access Societal Challenges Health, demographic change and wellbeing Food security, sustainable agriculture, marine and maritime research, and the bio-based economy Secure, clean and efficient energy Smart, green and integrated transport Climate action, resource efficiency and raw materials Inclusive, innovative and secure societies Industrial Leadership Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies (ICT, nano, materials, bio, manufacturing, space) Access to risk finance Innovation in SMEs Excellent Science European Research Council Future and Emerging Technologies Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions on skills, training and career development Research infrastructures Supporting the objectives: European Institute for Innovation and Technology Joint Research Centre Dissemination & knowledge transfer Stakeholder feedback Top 5 most frequent comments on MCAs: 1. One of the most successful programmes; call for an increase of the budget allocated 2. Knowledge triangle to be reinforced 3. Importance of mobility 4. Bottom-up approach 5. Streamlining 'The Marie Curie scheme is one of the most efficient programmes, both in terms of support from the scientific community and of outcome in reinforcing the quality and excellence of scientific staff. Compared to many other programmes in H2020, it has a long and proven track record.' (LERU) ‘The Marie Curie scheme has been particularly successful in encouraging the mobility of researchers across the European Research Area, and providing valuable research training for the predominantly young researchers who form the future of the EU's science base.' (UK Higher Education Sector) ‘The MCA research training and mobility programme is one of the clear success stories of the previous Framework Programmes. It has effectively reached out to and gained respectability amongst the research community.' (VRWI) Education and Culture Date: in 12 pts MSCA Objective • Main objective Ensure the optimum development and dynamic use of Europe’s intellectual capital in order to generate new skills and innovation • Rationale Encourage new, creative types of training Identify excellent talents in research and innovation in international competition Make best researchers in Europe and the world work together across countries, sectors and disciplines Create a whole new mind-set in Europe, crucial for entrepreneurship and innovation Education and Culture MSCA – Key Features • Bottom-up approach • Supporting researchers careers • Fostering key skills and competences • Mobility, both trans-national and inter-sectoral Opening research careers at European and international level Enhanced business-academia collaboration and staff exchange • Excellent employment and working conditions, in line with the EU Charter and Code for Researchers • Role model with pronounced structuring effect on regional, national and other international programmes Education and Culture MSCA – Key Features • Broad definition of industry involvement: participation of businesses (including SMEs) and other socio-economic actors • Internal H2020 synergies with other part of Excellent Science, societal challenges, industrial technologies, EIT • Developing synergies with Erasmus for All programme • Gender balance and equal opportunities • Strong emphasis on outreach activities and communicating research Education and Culture MSC Actions ITN (including EID and IDP) IEF IOF IIF CIG IAPP IRSES COFUND Action 1 Early-stage Researchers Action 2 Experienced Researchers Action 3 Exchange of Staff Action 4 COFUND Education and Culture Doctoral and initial training of researchers proposed by international networks of organisations from public & private sectors Individual fellowships for most promising experienced researchers to develop their skills through international or inter-sector mobility International & inter-sector cooperation through the exchange of research & innovation staff Co-funding of regional, national & international programmes covering actions 1 & 2 Marie Curie Actions Website http://ec.europa.eu/mariecurieactions Horizon 2020 http://ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020 Education and Culture http://ec.europa.eu/research/iscp/index.cfm?pg=sanfransico-event Education and Culture Thank you for your attention Bodo.Richter@ec.europa.eu Education and Culture