U.S. Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center Advanced Warfare Environment (AWarE) An Innovative Approach to IAMD Command and Control . Distribution A: Approved for Public Release Distribution is Unlimited April 2010 Commanding General Deputy Commanding General for Operations Operational Forces - 100th Missile Defense Brigade (GMD) - 1st Space Brigade - Astronaut Detachment - Ballistic Missile Defense Systems Manager - Space Personnel Proponency Office OPERATIONS Director Future Warfare Center Innovative DOTMLPF Integration - Battle Lab - Directorate of Combat Development - Decision Support Directorate REQUIREMENTS Deputy to the Commander for Research, Development and Acquisition Research, Development and Acquisition Efforts - Technical Center - Test and Warfighter Solutions Center - USAKA/RTS and HELSTF - Contracting and Acquisition MATERIEL Space and Missile Defense Future Warfare Center Mission: Space and missile defense – from Concept to Reality Develop and integrate innovative DOTMLPF capabilities for Army and joint space, missile defense and high altitude. Mr. Larry Burger “Our military culture must reward new thinking, innovation, and experimentation.” - President George W. Bush, 11 December 2001 Space and Missile Defense Future Warfare Center Innovative Ventures Office Director / Deputy Director Operations Division JADO-H JT&E Office SMD Battle Lab Operations Division Missile Defense Division Concepts & Wargames Division Experimentation Division Directorate of Combat Development Missile Capabilities Division Space Capabilities Division Space Division Training & Doctrine Division Joint Blue Force Tracking Division Force Development Division JADO-H: Joint Air Defense Operations - Homeland JT&E: Joint Test and Evaluation Decision Support Directorate Studies & Analysis Division Models & Simulations Division Information and Computational Engineering Division Mission Core Competencies The Space and Missile Defense Battle Lab (SMDBL) executes the Concept Development and Experimentation processes within the assigned missions including Space, High Altitude, and Missile Defense and Joint Blue Force Tracking. SMDBL produces Space, High Altitude, and Missile Defense technology prototypes in support of experimentation or rapid equipping initiatives by enabling the development of the best capabilities for the future warfighter and documenting those capabilities through the CDE process; superbly supporting the current warfighter with rapidly developed and transitioned Space, High Altitude, and Missile Defense technologies; and effectively and efficiently executing our business processes and human resource systems to maximize our personnel potential and utilization of the resources entrusted to our care. • Prototyping • Rapid Capability Development • In Support of Experimentation • Experimentation • Concept Development Prototyping Approach Part 1 Thought Process: Gap Analysis – Problem Statement How do we do it?: Leverage prior investment What are we trying to demonstrate? Maintain core services in a government off the shelf (GOTS) prototyping platform How much can be done with available services? Organize community of the willing to participate What functionality needs to be added to acquire experimental observations? Provide value to our customer at minimal cost “Best available” vice “good enough” tradeoffs Prototyping Approach Part 2 Platform Attributes: Interoperable with community standards Adaptable to meet the needs of the customer Affordable, transportable Easy to train and employ Readily Available ~> Sustain Information Assurance (IA) Compliance Non-Proprietary Applications: IAMD experimentation Surrogate for Programs of Record Interface Programs of Record Tailored to specific functionality Contingency requirements Adapted to meet unique requirements Rapidly deliver the capability What is AWarE Integrated set of Services/Functionality Menu of applications Leverage other customer funded applications Flexibility built into a software backplane Services Oriented Architecture (SOA) development environment Communications interfaces and message protocol translators Track management and Visualization services Planner system interfaces and planner tools Information Assurance planning, it begins with each planned change Focused on the needs of the Integrated Air and Missile Defense Community Member of the JIAMD Community of Interest (COI) Member of the Common Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD) XML Schema (CIXIS) Configuration Control Board (CCB) In use by the US Army Air and Missile Defense Command’s (AAMDC) for air and missile defense attack planning and battle management tasks Customer feedback used to tailor software Advanced Warfare Environment (AWarE) Functional Overview System Activity Model Communications • SATCOM • SHF • UHF • Network • VHF • Etc….. Distributive, Intelligence Preparation Collaborative Of BattleSpace Planning Tactical Feeds - USMTF Blue - C2PC - Database Red - OTH Gold - JSTARS - NATO (MTI) (AGS) - DIS - PDU - Radar Feeds - TADIL-J - COT (XML) Windows-Based - CIXS (XML) • MS Office - TIBS • MS Tools - TDDS • CJMTK/ARC GIS • FalconView • BattleScape • STK Distribution A: Approved for Public Release Distribution is Unlimited Operational Control (Force & Engagement Operations) Shared Situational Awareness Analysis Prototyping Case Study #1 Air and Missile Defense Experimentation Case Study #1 Customer: TRADOC Capability Manager Role: AMD Experimentation Demonstrate engagement coordination and C2 functions over 3011C to multiple AMD systems Available Functional Areas Message Services Track Management Visualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc…) Battlefield Geometries (Airspace Control Order) Operating Environment Coordination message sets 3011C Engagement Net Result TTP and CONOPS development for IAMD engagement coordination Message sets and engagement capabilities incorporated into Government Owned baseline Prototyping Case Study #2 Distributed IAMD Planning Case Study #2 Customer: AMD Headquarters Role: Tailored distributed planning services to support deliberate and crisis action for homeland integrated air and missile defense Functional Areas Message Services Terrain Analysis Services Planning Interoperability Services (JEDA, ACO) Track Management Visualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc…) Operating Environment Simulated/Real Environment Result Planning services for HLD support Web services and planning tools available to other customers Prototyping Case Study #3 Fire Coordination Cell (FCC) Case Study #3 Customer: US Army Composite AMD Battalion Headquarters (Patriot / Avenger) Role: Manage three-dimensional Air and Missile Defense Battlespace for all threat sets and US Army Air and Missile Defense systems Functional Areas Force Operations and Engagement Operations Track Management Visualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc…) Collaborative Physical Enclave Voice Over IP Collaboration Systems Operating Environment Simulated/Real Environment Result Fielded Prototype Low cost, high payoff leverage of COTS/GOTS technology Questions? AWarE Tactical Communications Architecture BattleScape™ STK® FalconView CJMTK/ TIGER Google Earth-KML Others BattleVision®… AWarE BackPlane (XML - CIXS, CoT, CMF etc…) Data Source Data Translator Viewer/App DIS-PDU Others … IAMD THAAD C2BMC Geometry Controller Others … GCCS/C2PC TIBS/TDDS BFT USMTF TADIL- J Tactical Feed Controller Data Bus 3rd Party …