Election Commission of India Objective : Computerized tracking of the election process with the critically important objective of being able to take timely action in real time. It is an ‘Event based management system’ – from the time of dispatch till the time of deposition of election material after return of parties. Polling parties are distributed in remote locations, so the challenge is to get the information timely Events can be of predetermined nature ( eg. Polling party dispatched, arrived etc.) or of non-predetermined nature (eg. Incidents of violence). Both types of events need to trigger action on getting recorded into the system. Why sms ? SMS is a very easy and convenient technology that can be used for a wide range of applications. Although it has the widest reach of all the mobile technologies today. Incorporates Time delay option, i.e. the recipients phone being busy does not matter to the sender of SMSs. Automatic Automatic sending of SMSs to the persons who are not reporting within scheduled / expected time limits. Automatic sending of SMSs to police stations, magistrates etc. on receipt of reports of events like violence etc. from polling booths, sector officers etc. Information from the polling stations Pre pollSafe arrival of polling party at polling station. Mock poll conducted. Information from the polling stations During pollPoll started. 9 am Report (Male,Female,Others)count. 11 am Report (Male,Female,Others)count. 1 pm Report (Male,Female,Others)count. 3 pm Report (Male,Female,Others)count. 5 pm Report (Male,Female,Others)count. Voters in queue at the closure of poll. Exception reports Poll Interrupted due to EVM Non-Functioning. Poll interruption due to Law & Order problem. Poll interruption due to other Problem. Problem resolved Information from the polling stations After pollFinal voter turnout. Safe arrival of polling party at Record Room. SMS Gateway Services from NIC makes it easy to stay connected with all mobile service operators. We have a wide range of mobile communication solutions including Web SMS and SMS API Interfaces. The SMS Gateway should be reliable, fast, cost effective and covers almost all operators in the India. Process of SMS based monitoring system Step 1:- Mobile Registration. RO (Returning officer) ARO (Assistant Returning officer) SO (Sector officer) PO (Presiding officer) Step 2:- Send Events & Time based reports. Reports by Presiding Officer/Polling Officer Reports by RO/ARO/SO (if PO does not carry mobile phone with them or Mobile Phone of PO, for some reasons beyond control, fails to send SMS) Roles Chief electoral officer Can monitor the whole sms poll monitoring system online. Can edit details of any polling station online if PO is getting any problem in sending sms. Returning officer Mobile registration through SMS or if getting any problem with sending sms, CEO can do it online on behalf of RO. Will get an sms if there exist any problem in any polling station. Assistant returning officer Mobile registration through SMS or if getting any problem with sending sms, CEO can do it online on behalf of RO. Will get an sms if there exist any problem in any polling station. Roles Sector officer Mobile registration through SMS or if getting any problem with sms, CEO can do it online on behalf of RO. Can send sms on behalf of any polling station if PO is getting any problem in sending sms. Presiding officer Mobile registration through SMS or if getting any problem with sms, CEO can do it online on behalf of RO. Send Event and Information bases reports through SMS. SMS format SMS is designed in such a format that the message received by the system(sms gateway) through the sender(RO/ARO/SO/PO) could be automatically interpreted and updated into the database . Keyword –’poll’ - All sms format will start with this keyword. Example:- poll <space> other part of the message. Message to be sent on 9229333821 – This is the virtual destination number that we have purchased from NIC to receive messages from all over India. SMS format- Mobile registration For RO Date of Registration- P-7 day SMS syntaxpoll<space>State_code<space>Dist_no<space>Ac_no<space>RO<s pace>3 digit access code Eg. poll S05 01 001 RO 855 For ARO Date of Registration- P-7 day SMS syntaxpoll<space>State_code<space>Dist_no<space>Ac_no<space>ARO <space>3 digit access code SMS format- Mobile registration For SO Date of Registration- P-7 day SMS syntaxpoll<space>State_code<space>Dist_no<space>Ac_no<space> SECTOR_NO <space> SO<space>3 digit access code Eg. poll S06 01 001 001 SO 836 For PO Date of Registration- P-2/P-1 day SMS syntax poll<space>State_code<space>Dist_no<space>Ac_no <space>PS_NO <space>PO<space>3 digit access code Eg. poll S05 01 001 001 PO 855 Reports by Presiding Officer/Polling Officer •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event •SMS syntax •Remarks Safe Arrival of Polling Party at Polling Station •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event Mock Poll and attendance of polling agents •SMS syntax •Remarks poll<space> MP<space>04 P-2/P-1 Day Immediately after reaching Polling Station poll<space> SAP SAP- Polling Party Safely Arrived at the Polling station P-Day Immediately after conduct of mock poll and before commencement of poll MP-Mock Poll Conducted, Last 2 digits stand for no. of Polling agents present. As per the example polling agents of 4 contesting candidates are present. Reports by Presiding Officer/Polling Officer •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event Poll Started •SMS syntax •Remarks poll<space>PS •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event Report on 2 hourly (9AM) P day Latest by 7:15 am PS- Poll Started P-Day 9am •SMS syntax poll<space>9AM<space>male,female,other •Eg poll<space>9AM<space>111,98,02 Reports by Presiding Officer/Polling Officer •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event •SMS syntax •Eg. •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event •SMS syntax •Remarks Report on 2 hourly (11AM) P day 11am poll<space>11AM<space>male,female,other poll<space> 11AM<space>111,98,02 Report on 2 hourly (1PM) P-Day 1 pm poll<space> 1PM<space>male,female,other poll<space> 1PM<space>111,98,02 Reports by Presiding Officer/Polling Officer •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event •SMS syntax Eg. •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event •SMS syntax •Eg. Report on 2 hourly (3PM) P day 3pm poll<space> 3PM<space>male,female,other poll<space> 3PM<space>111,98,02 Report on 2 hourly(5PM) P-Day 5 pm poll<space> 5PM<space>male,female,other poll<space> 5PM<space>111,98,02 Reports by Presiding Officer/Polling Officer •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event Voters in queue at the closure of poll •SMS syntax Remarks poll<space> Q<space>10 •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event Final Voter Turnout P day Closure of poll Q – Stands for Voters in queue at the schedule time for end of poll. 3 digits stand(s) for total number of voters in queue •SMS syntax Eg. P-Day After end of Poll poll<space> VT<space>male,female,other poll<space> VT<space>454,381,002 Reports by Presiding Officer/Polling Officer •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event Safe arrival of Polling Party at RC after end of Poll P day Immediately after reaching RC •SMS syntax •Remarks poll<space> SARC •Event . •Date of Event •Time of Event Poll Interrupted due to EVM Non-Functioning or apprehension of such problem P-Day Immediately after such type of situation •SMS syntax Remarks . poll<space> PROB<space>EVM SARC – Stands for Safe arrival of Polling party at RC PROB- Problem, EVM- Problem of Electronic Voting Machine. Reports by Presiding Officer/Polling Officer •Event . •Date of Event •Time of Event Poll interrupted or apprehension of poll interruption due to Law & Order problem P day Immediately after such type of situation arises •SMS syntax •Remarks poll<space> PROB<space>LW •Event . •Date of Event •Time of Event Poll Interrupted or there is a chance of poll interruption due to other Problem P-Day Immediately after such type of situation arises •SMS syntax •Remarks poll<space> PROB<space>OTH PROB- Problem, LW - Law & Order Problem. PROB- Problem, OTH – Other Problem Reports by Presiding Officer/Polling Officer •Event •Date of Event •Time of Event . Problem resolved •SMS syntax Remarks poll<space>PRES . P day Immediately after problem is solved and poll is resumed in case PRES means Problem resolved and poll resumed in case there is interruption. If PO failed to send sms? Then Returning Officer/Assistant Returning Officer/Sector Officer can send SMS on behalf of that PO Poll Report by Returning Officer/Assistant Returning Officer/Sector Officer Sl. No. Event 1 Safe Arrival of Polling poll<space>PS_NO<space>SAP Party at Polling eg. poll<space>001<space> SAP Station Mock Poll and poll <space>PS_NO<space>MP<space>04 attendance of polling eg. poll<space>001<space> MP<space>04 agents Poll Started poll<space>PS_NO<space>PS 2 3 SMS syntax eg. poll<space>001<space> PS 4 Report on 2 hourly (9AM) poll<space>PS_NO<space>9AM<space>male,female,other eg. poll<space>001<space>9AM<space>111,98,02 5 Report on 2 hourly (11AM) poll<space>PS_NO<space>11AM<space>male,female,other eg. poll<space>001<space>11AM<space>111,98,02 Poll Report by Returning Officer/Assistant Returning Officer/Sector Officer Sl. No. Event SMS syntax 6 Report on 2 hourly (1PM) poll<space>PS_NO<space>1PM<space>male,female,other eg. poll<space>001<space>1PM<space>111,98,02 7 Report on 2 hourly (3PM) poll<space>PS_NO<space>3PM<space>male,female,other eg. poll<space>001<space>3PM<space>111,98,02 8 Report on 2 hourly(5PM) poll<space>PS_NO<space>5PM<space>male,female,other eg. poll<space>001<space>5PM<space>111,98,02 9 Voters in poll<space>PS_NO<space>Q<space>voters in Queue queue at the eg. poll<space>001<space>Q<space>10 closure of poll 10 Final Voter poll<space>PS_NO<space>VT<space>male,female,other Turnout eg. poll<space>001<space>VT<space>454,381,002 Sl. Event SMS syntax No. 11 Safe arrival of Polling Party poll<space>PS_NO<space>SARC at RC after end of Poll. poll<space>001<space>SARC 12 Poll Interrupted due to EVM Non-Functioning or apprehension of such problem 13 Poll interrupted or apprehension of poll interruption due to Law & Order problem 14 Poll Interrupted or there is a chance of poll interruption for any other Problem 15 Problem as mentioned in Sl. NO. 12,13,14 resolved poll<space>PS_NO <space>PROB<space>EVM poll<space>001 <space>PROB<space>EVM poll<space>PS_NO<space> PROB<space>LW poll<space>001<space> PROB<space>LW poll<space>PS_NO<space> PROB<space>OTH poll<space>001<space> PROB<space>OTH poll<space>PS_NO<space>PRES poll<space>001 <space>PRES If SMS is not working then there will be provision for reporting the poll information through the website Training to Presiding officer How to send SMS. About the keyword ’poll’. About the different types of SMS formats. When to send SMS (each SMS has to be send on certain event or time). Where to send SMS (each SMS has to be send on a particular no. given by ECI of CEO office) What to do if getting problem in sending SMS. Importance of sending SMS accurately and timely. Thanks