SANS Security 528

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Passing the CompTIA
CASP Exam
Eric Conrad
http://ericconrad.com
eric@backshore.net
Passing the CASP - © 2012 Eric Conrad
The CASP (CAS-001) Exam
• The CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner
Certification Exam is a logical follow-on to Security+
– Exam is vendor-neutral
• According to CompTIA:
The exam covers the technical knowledge and skills
required to conceptualize, design, and engineer
secure solutions across complex enterprise
environments. It involves applying critical thinking
and judgment across a broad spectrum of security
disciplines to propose and implement solutions that
map to enterprise drivers.1
[1]
http://certification.comptia.org/getCertified/certifications/casp.aspx
2
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
2
CASP Compared to Other Exams
• CASP is like a harder version of Security+
– More in-depth knowledge required
– Performance-based questions also (currently)
set it apart
• …or a more technical CISSP
– Less fuzzy
– Somewhat easier, depending on your
strengths
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
3
3
Mastery-Level Certification
• CASP is CompTIA’s first mastery-level
certification
• A higher level than their professional
Series, which includes:
– Security+
– Network+
– A+
– Etc...
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
4
4
CASP Prerequisites
• CompTIA recommends 10 years of IT
experience including 5 years hands-on
While there is no required prerequisite, the CASP
certification is intended to follow CompTIA Security+
or equivalent experience and has a technical,
―hands-on focus at the enterprise level.1
• This is a recommendation only: no
experience requirement is enforced
[1] http://www.comptia.org/Libraries/Exam_Objectives/casp_objectives.sflb.ashx
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
5
5
CASP Exam Questions
• Must answer up to 80 questions in 150 minutes
– Recent exam featured 73 questions
– Questions are multiple choice and also include
drag/drop simulations
– Exam includes unmarked research questions that do
not count towards final score
• Immediate pass/fail result is provided at exam
completion
– No numeric score is provided
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
6
6
CASP Exam Review
• Exam takers may flag questions for later review
• If there is time remaining at the end of the
exam, a summary of answered questions
appears
– Flagged questions are highlighted
• Exam taker may change answers at this point:
– Review any question
– Review all questions
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
7
7
CASP Questions
• Most of the exam questions are multiple
choice
– Each question has 4 or more answers
– Must choose the best 1, 2 or 3 answers
– Number of required answers is clearly
indicated
• Exam requires the BEST or MOST correct
answer
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
8
8
Performance-based Questions
• Each exam will feature a number of
“performance-based” questions:
Performance-based questions require exam
candidates to perform a task or solve a
problem within a simulated IT environment to
demonstrate specific knowledge or skills1
• Security+, Network+ and A+ will have these
kinds of questions added shortly
[1] http://certification.comptia.org/news/12-0807/CompTIA_Exams_to_Include_Performance-Based_Questions.aspx
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
9
9
Performance-based
Questions Description
• Similar to (but simpler than) simulation
questions featured in Cisco exams
• Include:
– Drag-drop solution in a simulated application
– Simple command-line
• These questions may take considerably
more time to answer than multiple choice
questions
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
10
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Exam Prep: Sample Questions
• CompTIA has 10 CASP sample questions
available
– http://certification.comptia.org/Training/testingcente
rs/samplequestions.aspx
– Very representative of multiple choice exam
questions
– No official performance-based sample questions yet
• Darril Gibson also has unofficial (but excellent)
sample CASP questions available
– http://blogs.getcertifiedgetahead.com/casp-sample-questions/
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
11
11
Exam Prep: Read the Objectives
• Download the CASP exam objectives
– http://www.comptia.org/Libraries/Exam_Obj
ectives/casp_objectives.sflb.ashx
• Read the whole thing
– Including the glossary
– Understand every concept described
– Be able to map every acronym, forwards and
backwards
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
12
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Exam Advice: Acronyms Are Key
• Mapping acronyms forwards and backwards is a
key exam skill
• For example: “Which of the following allows
logical access control to a shared drive?”
A.
B.
C.
D.
LUN
HBA
iSCSI
FCoE
• Answer: A. LUN (Logical Unit Number), which
acts as an ACL for a networked file system
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
13
13
Exam Advice: Manage Time
• You will have roughly 2 minutes per question
– Simulation questions will take longer
– Even advanced test takers have reported some time
pressure during the exam
• If you are stuck on a question for a long time,
answer it quickly and flag it for later review
• Extra practice quizzing before your exam will
help increase your exam speed and stamina
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
14
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CASP Exam Outline
Domain
% of Exam
Enterprise Security
40
Risk Management,
Policy/Procedure and Legal
24
Research & Analysis
14
Integration of Computing,
Communications, and Business
Disciplines
22
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
15
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Domain 1
• Enterprise Security (40% of exam)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Virtualized, distributed and shared computing
Cryptographic tools and techniques
Enterprise storage
Network infrastructure, and secure applications and storage
Host-based security
Application security
Security Assessment tools
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
16
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Domain 2
• Risk Management, Policy / Procedure and Legal (24%
of exam)
– Analyze the security risk implications associated with
business decisions
– Execute and implement risk mitigation strategies and
controls
– Explain the importance of preparing for and supporting the
incident response and recovery process
– Implement security and privacy policies and procedures
based on organizational requirements.
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
17
17
Domain 3
• Research & Analysis (14% of exam)
– Analyze industry trends and outline potential impact to the
enterprise
– Carry out relevant analysis for the purpose of securing the
enterprise
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
18
18
Domain 4
• Integration of Computing, Communications and
Business Disciplines (22% of exam)
– Primary focus is on successful integration of security
process into an enterprise business
– Security permeates the entire enterprise
– Key roles and their security responsibilities
– Ensuring business communications are secured
– Organizational Authentication frameworks
– Ensure security is considered during the entire lifecycle
of data and systems
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
19
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Notable Topics Not on the Exam
• The CASP objectives are specific
– And fairly exclusionary
• If a major topic isn’t mentioned in the
objectives, there are no in-depth exam
questions
• For example: wireless is not covered
beyond general best practices
– For example, encrypt data in motion
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
20
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Scheduling an Exam
• Exams are held at 3rd-party computer-based testing
centers
– Pearson Vue currently offers the CASP exam
• To schedule an exam, go to CompTIA’s exam page
– http://certification.comptia.org/getCertified/certifications/casp.
aspx
– Click on “Find a testing center”
• Current US exam cost is $329
– Costs for other countries listed at:
http://certification.comptia.org/Training/testingcenters/exampri
ces.aspx
– Exam is currently offered in English only
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
21
21
CASP Updates Other CompTIA Certs
• If you hold another CompTIA certification such
as Security+, passing the CASP renews it
• Keeping CASP CEU’s up to date keeps all other
CompTIA certifications current
– If you have multiple CompTIA certifications you only
need to pay the annual fees and earn CEU’s for the
highest level certification you are renewing. By
earning a ‘ce’ designation on the highest level cert
you would automatically be granted ‘ce’ designations
for the lower level certifications as well.1
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
22
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CASP Renewal
• The CASP certification is valid for 3 years
• Two renewal options:
– 75 Continuing Education Units (CEU) per cycle
– Retaking the exam
• Each CEU requires roughly 1 hour of information
security training
– Writing or presenting information security information
generates more CEUs
– CEU program requires $49 annual administration fee
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
23
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SANS Security 528
• SANS Security 528 is a brand-new 5-day course
covering the CASP exam
• We are planning to schedule a beta run in a
few months, most likely in the DC area
• If you are interested (including outside the DC
area), please let me know
– If there’s enough interest in a given area, I will try
and make it happen there
– Email me at eric@backshore.net
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
24
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Thank you!
• Email eric@backshore.net with any
questions
• I posted a copy of these slides to
http://ericconrad.com
Passing
Eric
Conrad
Titlethe
of CASP
Course- ©2012
- © 2009
SANS
25
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