Jobs in IT • Trends in the Employment Market • Finding a Job Presented by John Barry, President ITech Consulting Partners Trends in the Employment Market According to Careerbuilder’s 2011 Job Forecast: More employers plan to add full-time, permanent headcount in 2011 compared to 2010 with a continued emphasis on hiring in technology and revenue-producing fields. 2009 2010 2011 Full-time hiring 14 % 20 % 24 % Contract/Temporary Hiring 28 % 30 % 34 % Trends in the Employment Market Top five functional areas for recruitment : 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Sales – 27 percent Information Technology – 26 percent Customer Service – 25 percent Engineering – 21 percent Technology – 19 percent Trends in the Employment Market Trends in ITech’s New Placements : Comparison from 2007 to 2010 •Market improvement in 2010 •Increase in permanent positions vis-à-vis contracts •Companies exercised contract-to-hire options Trends in the Employment Market 25 20 15 Trends in ITech’s New Placements 10 5 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 Year Trends in ITech’s Placements 15 Perm Contract to Hire Contract 10 Trends in ITech’s New Placements 5 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 Trends in the Employment Market Job trends • • • • • Mobile developers, Web designers and software engineers IS Security Business Intelligence ERP (SAP, Oracle Applications, JD Edwards) Formal SDLC methodologies Trends in the Employment Market Niche Jobs / Skills • Some companies have a preference for experience in their specific industry (e.g., healthcare, financial, pharmaceutical) • Industry-based regulations • FDA/Pharmaceutical: 21 CFR • Financial: Sarbanes-Oxley (SOx), BASEL • Healthcare: HIPAA Trends in the Employment Market Niche Jobs / Skills • According to a Dice survey, despite a soft job market and high unemployment rate, IT organizations still experience difficulty in finding qualified candidates with hot skills such as Oracle, SAP, serviceoriented architecture (SOA), project management, Microsoft .NET, virtualization and SharePoint. • Some jobs require a special combination of skills and/or productrelated certification. Trends in the Employment Market Some examples of Skills Set • Java/J2EE (plus JSF, AJAX, SOAP, Hibernate, Maven, SOA. JDBC) • Enterprise Security Architect with Certification or experience with TOGAF, Zachman, FEAF, COBIT, ITIL or Gartner Framework • JD Edwards EnterpriseOne (E1) Financials with multi-currency • JDE OneWorld v B7332 or B3317 • Oracle Financials Techno-Functional (plus iPro + JDeveloper) • SAP (plus module configuration experience) Trends in the Employment Market What skills should be upgraded? • Latest technologies include new formats like smart phones (iPhone, Android), tablets (iPad, Kindle) and social media (Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin) therefore development skills in these new fields are good to have. • According to a 2010 Careerbuilder survey, nearly one-in-ten (9 percent) of employers plan to hire a new employee to focus on social media. An additional 13 percent plan to add social media management to a current employee’s responsibilities. Trends in the Employment Market What skills should be upgraded? • Bachelors Degree • 15% unemployment for no high school diploma • 5% unemployment for people with Bachelors Degree • In lieu of a college degree, candidates must have significant experience in the field • Certification is desirable only with relevant experience, e.g., • PMP • MCSE Finding a Job Using Technology • Job Boards • Dice, Monster, Careerbuilder, Hotjobs, Net-temps (IT) • Indeed, Simplyhired • Use Google or Yahoo to search jobs or find Niche job boards • If you are actively looking for a job, complete and update your profile periodically • Set up job agents to save time on future searches (matching job list could be emailed daily or weekly) Using Technology More and more recruiters are using social media to post jobs and search for candidates • Facebook • When you set up your profile, be sure to review privacy settings • Join groups and fan pages (“like”) that are relevant to job searching • Be careful of what you share – current and potential employers may view your profile Using Technology • Linkedin – more of professional networking • • • • • • “Passive” Complete your profile Update your profile periodically Join pertinent groups (geographic , technical or functional) Link with other professionals Research companies or individuals in Linkedin Using Technology Be creative in using search terms • Use Boolean terms to narrow or expand searches • “Quotes”- link an exact phrase together e.g. “Oracle DBA” • AND - Links 2 or more terms together e.g. Oracle and DBA • OR- include either of the terms, e.g. programmer or developer or software engineer • Wildcard *- Use * when searching for words with the same root, e.g.: program* will return documents with program, programming, programmer, programmed Networking • Networking is a continuous process. It pays to build and expand professional relationships whether you are employed or not. • Referrals go both ways: if you get a job lead that is not a match, forward to your colleagues so they can do the same for you. • Let people know if you are in transition or when you land a new position. Networking Face-to-Face Networking • Every social situation is a potential networking opportunity: church, sports, volunteering, community, etc. • Practice your ‘elevator speech’ • Attend local meetings, e.g., NFP, Danbury Network Group, WNO • Join Professional organizations: SHRM, SIM, TENG, DACS • Search online list of networking groups: meetups.com, landingexpert.com Networking Virtual Networking: objective is similar to face-to-face networking • Instant communication among members • Wider geographical reach • Less personal Examples: • Yahoogroups / Googlegroups (E.g. Westchester_Networking_Organization@yahoogroups.com) • Linkedin Working with Recruiters Advantages of working with a staffing agency: • Some openings are not posted on job boards by companies • Access to HR or hiring managers (i.e., follow up, feedback) • One of a few submittals through a recruiter vs. one of hundreds through a job board Working with Recruiters Working with ITech Consulting Partners • Long-term relationships with clients and past candidates based on referrals • ITech has experienced recruiters who have been in the field for a long time • Better understanding of the critical qualifications based on conversations with hiring manager and/or HR contact • Resume improvement (in terms of format and content) • Interviewing Tips • Top Echelon network of recruiters